The 31st federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 31 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.
The 31st district was created by the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the State of Mexico's seat allocation rose from 15 to 34. The new districts were first contended in the 1979 mid-term election.
District territory
Under the National Electoral Institute's 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 31st district is located in the east of the Greater Mexico City urban area and covers a portion of one of the state's 125 municipalities:
- Nezahualcóyotl (south-eastern parts).
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 437,480.
Deputies returned to Congress
National parties | |
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Current | |
PAN | |
PRI | |
PT | |
PVEM | |
MC | |
Morena | |
Defunct or local only | |
PLM | |
PNR | |
PRM | |
PP | |
PPS | |
PARM | |
PFCRN | |
Convergencia | |
PANAL | |
PSD | |
PES | |
PRD |
Notes
- Districts 17 and 29 cover the remainder of the municipality.
- Carrillo Pérez died in office on 19 October 2002. Antunes Flores, his alternate, was sworn in on 14 December 2002.
- Cortez Sandoval died in office on 9 June 2010. Soria Morales, his alternate, was sworn in on 31 August 2010.
References
- ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Distritos federales y municipios". Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. 31 October 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Distrito electoral federal 31: Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl" (PDF). Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Rodrigo Carrillo Pérez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Zeferino Antunes Flores, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Miguel Bautista López, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Juan Hugo de la Rosa García, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Germán Osvaldo Cortez Sandoval, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Blanca Juana Soria Morales, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Víctor Manuel Bautista López, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Armando Soto Espino, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Juan Ángel Bautista Bravo, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Juan Ángel Bautista Bravo, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "México Distrito 31. Cd. Nezahualcóyotl". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- "Perfil: Dip. Juan Ángel Bautista Bravo, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
Federal electoral districts of the State of Mexico | |||
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Current: | |||
Defunct: | |||
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19°24′N 99°01′W / 19.400°N 99.017°W / 19.400; -99.017
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