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Acidothermus

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Genus of bacteria

Acidothermus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Acidothermales
Rainey et al. 1997
Family: Acidothermaceae
Mohagheghi et al. 1986
Genus: Acidothermus
Mohagheghi et al. 1986
Type species
Acidothermus cellulolyticus
Mohagheghi et al. 1986
Species

Acidothermus cellulolyticus is a species of gram-variable bacteria. It is the only member of the genus Acidothermus and the family Acidothermaceae.

History

A. cellulolyticus was first isolated from acidic hot springs at Yellowstone National Park in 1987.

Etymology

The name Acidothermus derives from:
Latin adjective acidus, sour, acid; Greek adjective thermos (θερμός), hot; Neo-Latin masculine gender noun Acidothermus, acid and hot (loving).

The specific epithet cellulolyticus derives from Neo-Latin noun cellulosum, cellulose; Neo-Latin masculine gender adjective lyticus (from Greek masculine gender adjective lutikos (λυτικός)), able to loose, able to dissolve; Neo-Latin masculine gender adjective cellulolyticus, cellulose-dissolving.)

See also

References

  1. ^ Mohagheghi A, Grohmann K, Himmel M, Leighton L, Updegraff DM (1 July 1986). "Isolation and Characterization of Acidothermus cellulolyticus gen. nov., sp. nov., a New Genus of Thermophilic, Acidophilic, Cellulolytic Bacteria". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 36 (3): 435–443. doi:10.1099/00207713-36-3-435.
  2. Stackebrandt E, Rainey FA, Ward-Rainey NL (1997). "Proposal for a new hierarchic classification system, Actinobacteria classis nov". Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 47: 479–491.
  3. Sen A, Daubin V, Abrouk D, Gifford I, Berry AM, Normand P (2014). "Phylogeny of the class Actinobacteria revisited in the light of complete genomes. The orders "Frankiales" and Micrococcales should be split into coherent entities: proposal of Frankiales ord. nov., Geodermatophilales ord. nov., Acidothermales ord. nov. and Nakamurellales ord. nov". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 64: 3821–3832.
  4. "Family Acidothermaceae". List of prokaryotic names with standing in nomenclature. Retrieved 1 August 2017.
  5. "Genus Acidothermus". List of prokaryotic names with standing in nomenclature. Retrieved 1 August 2017.
Prokaryotes: Bacteria classification
Domain
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukaryota
(major groups
Excavata
Diaphoretickes
Hacrobia
Cryptista
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Stramenopiles
Plants
Amorphea
Amoebozoa
Opisthokonta
Animals
Fungi
Mesomycetozoea)
Terrabacteria
BV1, BV3, BV5
others
Cyanoprokaryota
Firmicutes
BV3
Low GC
  • Bacillota
  • Bacillota A
    • "Clostridiia"
    • "Thermoanaerobacteria"
    • Thermosediminibacteria
  • Bacillota D
  • Bacillota E
    • Sulfobacillia
    • Symbiobacteriia
    • Thermaerobacteria
  • Bacillota G
    • "Hydrogenisporia"
    • Limnochordia
  • "Desulfotomaculota"
    • "Carboxydocellia"
    • "Carboxydothermia"
    • "Dehalobacteriia"
    • Desulfitobacteriia
    • Desulfotomaculia
    • "Moorellia"
    • Peptococcia
    • Syntrophomonadia
    • Thermincolia
  • "Halanaerobiaeota"
  • "Selenobacteria"
CPR group
Thermotogida
Synergistetes
Thermocalda
Fusobacterida
Hydrobacteria
BV2, BV4
Clade 1
Spirochaeto
bacteriobiontes
PVC group
(Planctobacteria)
FCB group
(Sphingobacteria)
Proteobacteria
BV2
Aquificida
Deltaproteobacteria
others
others
Taxon identifiers
Acidothermus
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