| Nothoscordum | |
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| Nothoscordum striatum | |
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| Nothoscordum gracile | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Allioideae |
| Tribe: | Gilliesieae |
| Genus: | Nothoscordum Kunth (1843), nom. cons. |
| Synonyms | |
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Nothoscordum is a genus of New World plants in the onion tribe within the Amaryllis family. It is probably paraphyletic. The genus is native to North, Central and South America, though a few species have become naturalized in various parts of the Old World.
Species
Plants of the World Online accepts 91 species, although other authorities suggest only 20.
- Nothoscordum achalense Ravenna - Córdoba in Argentina
- Nothoscordum albitractum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum altillanense Ravenna & Biurrun - La Rioja in Argentina
- Nothoscordum andicola Kunth - Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile, northern Argentina
- Nothoscordum aparadense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in Brazil
- Nothoscordum arenarium Herter - northern Argentina, Uruguay
- Nothoscordum auratum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum bahiense Ravenna - Bahia in Brazil
- Nothoscordum balaenense Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum basalticum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum bivalve (L.) Britton in N.L.Britton & A.Brown - southern half of United States from California to Virginia, Mexico, Colombia, Peru, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay
- Nothoscordum boliviense Ravenna - Bolivia, northern Argentina
- Nothoscordum bonariense (Pers.) Beauverd - northern Argentina, Uruguay, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum × borbonicum Kunth - northern Argentina (N. entrerianum × N. gracile)
- Nothoscordum calcaense Ravenna - Peru
- Nothoscordum calderense Ravenna - Salta in Argentina
- Nothoscordum cambarense Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
- Nothoscordum capivarinum Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum carambolense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum catharinense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in Brazil
- Nothoscordum clevelandicum Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum collinum Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
- Nothoscordum conostylum Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum correntinum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum curvipes Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum cuyanum Ravenna - San Juan + Mendoza in Argentina
- Nothoscordum demissum Ravenna - Cusco in Peru
- Nothoscordum dialystemon (Guagl.) Crosa – Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil to Uruguay and northeastern Argentina
- Nothoscordum dynamiandrum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum empedradense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum entrerianum Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum exile Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum famatinense Ravenna - La Rioja in Argentina
- Nothoscordum felipponei Beauverd – Uruguay and northern Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
- Nothoscordum gaudichaudianum Kunth - Uruguay, Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum gibbatum Ravenna – Santa Catarina state in Brazil
- Nothoscordum glareosum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum gracile (Aiton) Stearn - widespread from southern Mexico to Chile; naturalized in southeastern United States, California, and scattered locations in Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and various oceanic islands
- Nothoscordum gracilipes Ravenna - southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum hirtellum (Kunth) Herter – southern Brazil, northeastern Argentina, and Uruguay
- Nothoscordum ibiramense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum ineanum Ravenna - Chaco in Argentina
- Nothoscordum inundatum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum itapetinga Campos-Rocha & Sassone – São Paulo state in Brazil
- Nothoscordum ipacarainum Ravenna - Paraguay
- Nothoscordum itatiense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum jaibanum Ravenna - Minas Gerais in Brazil
- Nothoscordum leptogynum Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
- Nothoscordum luteomajus Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum luteominus Ravenna - Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
- Nothoscordum macrantherum (Kuntze) Beauverd - Paraguay
- Nothoscordum mahui Traub - Santiago Region in Chile
- Nothoscordum marchesii Crosa – Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum moconense Ravenna - Misiones in Argentina
- Nothoscordum modestum Ravenna - Paraguay
- Nothoscordum montevidense Beauverd - Uruguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum muscorum Ravenna – Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum nublense Ravenna - Biobío in Chile
- Nothoscordum nudicaule (Lehm.) Guagl. - Uruguay, Bolivia, Argentina, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum nudum Beauverd - Uruguay, Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum nutans Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
- Nothoscordum ostenii Beauverd – Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
- Nothoscordum pachyrhizum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum paradoxum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum patricium Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum pedersenii Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum pernambucanum Ravenna - eastern Brazil
- Nothoscordum planifolium Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum portoalegrense Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
- Nothoscordum pulchellum Kunth - central Brazil
- Nothoscordum punillense Ravenna - Córdoba + San Luis in Argentina
- Nothoscordum rigidiscapum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum saltense Ravenna - Salta + Catamarca in Argentina
- Nothoscordum scabridulum Beauverd - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum sengesianum Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum serenense Ravenna - Coquimbo in Chile
- Nothoscordum setaceum (Baker) Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum stenandrum Ravenna - southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum subsessile Beauverd – Uruguay
- Nothoscordum subtile Ravenna - Uruguay
- Nothoscordum tafiense Ravenna - Tucumán in Argentina
- Nothoscordum tarijanum Ravenna - Bolivia, Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum tenuifolium Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
- Nothoscordum tibaginum Ravenna - southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum tricostatum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum tuyutiense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum umburucuyanum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
- Nothoscordum uruguaianum Ravenna - northern Argentina, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum velazcoense Ravenna - La Rioja in Argentina
- Nothoscordum vernum Phil. - central Chile
- Nothoscordum vigilense Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum vittatum (Griseb.) Ravenna - Uruguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil
- Nothoscordum yalaense Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
- Nothoscordum yatainum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
Formerly included
Several species formerly placed in Nothoscordum are now accepted in other genera, including Allium, Latace, Oziroe, and Tristagma. We provide links to help you find appropriate information.
- Nothoscordum andinum (Poepp.) Kunth ex Fuentes – Latace andina
- Nothoscordum aureum (Kellogg) Hook.f. 1871 not (Lindl.) I.M.Johnst. & Parodi 1930 - Bloomeria crocea var. aurea
- Nothoscordum fictile - Oziroe acaulis
- Nothoscordum graminifolium - Tristagma graminifolium
- Nothoscordum inodorum - Allium neapolitanum
- Nothoscordum inutile - Allium inutile
- Nothoscordum mairei - Allium wallichii
- Nothoscordum neriniflorum - Allium neriniflorum
- Nothoscordum serenense Ravenna – Latace serenense
- Nothoscordum sessile - Oziroe acaulis
- Nothoscordum siculum - Allium siculum
- Nothoscordum sulvia - Allium tuberosum
- Nothoscordum tubiflorum - Allium tubiflorum
References
- Nothoscordum striatum, by the 18th century author Nicolao Josepho Jacquin
- ^ Nothoscordum Kunth. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
- Stevens, P.F., Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Allioideae
- Michael F. Fay, Paula J. Rudall, and Mark W. Chase. 2006. "Molecular studies of subfamily Gilliesioideae (Alliaceae)". Aliso 22(Monocots: Comparative Biology and Evolution):367-371. ISSN 0065-6275.
- ^ WCSP (2011), World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2011-05-25, search for "Nothoscordum"
- Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
- Altervista Flora Italiana
- Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
- Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
- Sassone et al. 2014.
Bibliography
- Crosa, O (1975). "Zoellnerallium, un género nuevo para la tribu Allieae (Liliaceae)". Darwiniana (in Spanish). 19: 331–334.
- Crosa, O (2004). "Segunda especie y justificación del género Zoellnerallium (Alliaceae)". Darwiniana (in Spanish). 42 (1–4): 165–168. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
- Sassone, Agostina B.; Arroyo-Leuenberger, Silvia C.; Giussani, Liliana M. (2014). "Nueva Circunscripción de la tribu Leucocoryneae (Amaryllidaceae, Allioideae)". Darwiniana. Nueva Serie. 2 (2): 197–206. doi:10.14522/darwiniana/2014.22.584. ISSN 0011-6793.