Boston Charley | |
---|---|
Boston Charley in 1873 | |
Born | c. 1854 |
Died | October 3, 1873 Fort Klamath, Oregon |
Cause of death | Execution by hanging |
Criminal status | Executed |
Conviction(s) | Murder |
Criminal penalty | Death |
Boston Charley (c. 1854 – October 3, 1873) was an Modoc warrior in the Modoc War of 1872. He was reportedly given the "Boston" moniker by miners who felt he had a lighter complexion than the other warriors. In 1873 he had joined the group led by Kintpuash, and was later involved in a massacre in which fourteen people were killed at Tule Lake. On April 11, 1873, he was part of a group that murdered Edward Canby. Charley did not personally kill Canby, but during the raid he killed a Dr. Thomas. On October 3, 1873, Boston Charley, Kintpuash, Schonchin John and Black Jim were executed for the murder of Edward Canby. He reportedly met his execution stoically, asking only for tobacco.
See also
References
- "Native Americans - Modoc". Nativeamericans.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-25. Retrieved 2008-11-09.
- "THREE O'CLOCK EDITION.; THE CANBY MURDERERS. MEETING OF THE COURT. ARRANGEMENT OF CAPTAIN JACK AND OTHERS EXAMINATION OF SEVERAL WITNESSES THE LOST RIVER MURDERERS". The New York Times. 1873-07-10. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-23.
- Cozzens, Peter (2001). Eyewitnesses to the Indian Wars, 1865-1890: The Wars for the Pacific Northwest. Stackpole Books. pp. 121–123. ISBN 0-8117-0573-0.
General references
- Albert Samuel Gatschet (1891). The Klamath Indians of Southwestern Oregon: Letter of transmittal. Ethnographic sketch. Texts. Grammar. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 74–. Retrieved 11 April 2013.
- Modoc people
- People of the Modoc War
- 1850s births
- 1873 deaths
- 19th-century American criminals
- Executed American assassins
- Executed Native American people
- American people convicted of war crimes
- American people executed for murder
- 1873 murders in the United States
- 19th-century Native Americans
- People convicted of murder by the United States military
- People executed by the United States military by hanging
- 19th-century executions by the United States military
- People executed for war crimes