Infrared image of Comet Heinze taken by NEOWISE on 9 January 2018 | |
Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Aren N. Heinze |
Discovery site | ATLAS–MLO (T08) |
Discovery date | 2 October 2017 |
Designations | |
Alternative designations | CK17T010 |
Orbital characteristics | |
Epoch | 14 December 2017 (JD 2458101.5) |
Observation arc | 262 days |
Earliest precovery date | 28 September 2017 |
Number of observations | 1,005 |
Perihelion | 0.581 AU |
Eccentricity | 1.00034 |
Inclination | 96.83° |
Longitude of ascending node | 102.32° |
Argument of periapsis | 96.92° |
Last perihelion | 21 February 2018 |
Earth MOID | 0.014 AU |
Jupiter MOID | 3.032 AU |
Physical characteristics | |
Comet total magnitude (M1) | 11.9 |
Comet nuclear magnitude (M2) | 17.0 |
Apparent magnitude | 8.2 (2017 apparition) |
C/2017 T1 (Heinze) is a hyperbolic comet that passed closest to Earth on 4 January 2018 at a distance of 0.22 AU (33 million km).
Discovery and observations
It was discovered on 2 October 2017 by Aren N. Heinze of the University of Hawaiʻi, using the 0.5-m Schmidt telescope at the Mauna Loa Observatory used for the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS). Perihelion was reached on 21 February 2018, and it was expected peak magnitude about 8.8. However, this intrinsically faint comet began to disintegrate around this time. It was last observed as a dim 16th-magnitude object on 23 April 2018.
Observation path
- Path of C/2017 T1 (Heinze) in sky. It is closest to Earth on Jan 4, 2018 and passed over the north pole as it approaches perihelion.
References
- ^ D. W. Green (16 October 2017). "Comet C/2017 T1 (Heinze)". Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. 4444. Bibcode:2017CBET.4444....1S.
- ^ G. V. Williams (16 October 2017). "MPEC 2017-U15 : Comet C/2017 T1 (Heinze)". www.minorplanetcenter.net. Minor Planet Center.
- "C/2017 T1 (Heinze) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- ^ "Observation list for C/2017 T1". COBS – Comet OBServation database. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- D. Dickinson (2018). "Here Comes Comet Heinze for the Holidays". Universe Today. Archived from the original on 6 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- S. Yoshida. "C/2017 T1 (Heinze)". www.aerith.net. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
- B. King (1 November 2017). "Comet Heinze (C/2017 T1): A Binocular Comet for the New Year?". Sky & Telescope. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
- "Comets 631–640". The Earthrise Institute. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
- M. Mattiazzo. "Other Interesting Fainter Comets". Southern Comets Homepage. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
External links
- C/2017 T1 at the JPL Small-Body Database
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