Camphorosma | |
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Camphorosma annua | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Amaranthaceae |
Subfamily: | Camphorosmoideae |
Tribe: | Camphorosmeae |
Genus: | Camphorosma L. |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms | |
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Camphorosma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae, found in northern Africa, southern and eastern Europe, Crimea, Russia, Anatolia, the Caucasus, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Central Asia, the Altai, western Siberia, Xinjiang in China, and Mongolia. Annuals or subshrubs, they can be distinguished from closely related taxa such as Bassia by their flattened perianths which have four lobes, inflorescences with multicellular glandular hairs, a distinct C4 leaf anatomy type (called the Camphorosma type), and a chromosome count of 2n = 12.
Species
Currently accepted species include:
- Camphorosma annua Pall.
- Camphorosma monspeliaca L.
- Camphorosma persepolitana Gand.
- Camphorosma polygama Bunge ex Boiss.
- Camphorosma songorica Bunge
References
- Sp. Pl.: 122 (1753)
- ^ "Camphorosma L." Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
- "Camphorosma — The Plant List". www.theplantlist.org. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- "Tropicos | Name - Camphorosma L." legacy.tropicos.org. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- Kadereit, Gudrun; Freitag, Helmut (2011). "Molecular phylogeny of Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for biogeography, evolution of C4-photosynthesis and taxonomy". Taxon. 60: 51–78. doi:10.1002/tax.601006.
- Freitag, Helmut; Kadereit, Gudrun (2014). "C3 and C4 leaf anatomy types in Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae)". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 300 (4): 665–687. Bibcode:2014PSyEv.300..665F. doi:10.1007/s00606-013-0912-9. S2CID 7598987.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Camphorosma |
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