Manchurian catalpa | |
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Conservation status | |
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Bignoniaceae |
Genus: | Catalpa |
Species: | C. bungei |
Binomial name | |
Catalpa bungei C.A.Mey. (1837) | |
Synonyms | |
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Catalpa bungei, commonly known as Manchurian catalpa, is a species of catalpa native to China. The specific epithet honors the botanist Alexander Bunge, who collected the specimens that Carl Anton von Meyer later described. The flowers are arranged in a corymb and are densely spotted with pink. It is cultivated in China, along with C. ovata, for its wood, which is also used for coffins, ancestral tablets, and oars. It also used as an ornamental tree.
References
- Lai, Y.; Qin, h.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. (2019). "Catalpa bungei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T152844002A152844004. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T152844002A152844004.en. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
- Catalpa bungei C.A.Mey. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
- ^ Olsen, Richard T.; Kirkbride, Jr., Joseph H. (2010). "Manchurian Catalpa" (PDF). Arnoldia. 68 (2): 75. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 June 2015. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- Liu, W.; Wang, C.; Shen, X.; Liang, H.; Wang, Y.; He, Z.; Zhang, D.; Chen, F. (June 2019). "Comparative transcriptome analysis highlights the hormone effects on somatic embryogenesis in Catalpa bungei". Plant Reproduction. 32 (2): 141–151. doi:10.1007/s00497-018-0349-y. PMID 30421145. S2CID 53288628.
- Wolfram Eberhard The Local Cultures of South and East China, p. 333, at Google Books
- Reginald Fleming Johnston Lion and Dragon in Northern China, p. 235, at Google Books
- Joseph Needham and Colin A. Ronan The Shorter Science and Civilisation in China:, p. 83, at Google Books
External links
- USDA Plants Profile: Catalpa bungei
- [REDACTED] Media related to Catalpa bungei at Wikimedia Commons
- [REDACTED] Data related to Catalpa bungei at Wikispecies