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Summary

Descriptionبيروت القرن 19 أسود أبيض.jpg العربية: تظهر هذه الصورة التي التقطتها شركة ميزون بونفيس مدينة بيروت، لبنان، في وقت ما في الثلث الأخير من القرن التاسع عشر. كانت ميزون بونفيس المغامرة المثمرة بشكل استثنائي للمصور الفرنسي فيلكس بونفيس (١٨٣١-٨٥) وزوجته ماري لايدي كابانس بونفيس (١٨٣٧-١٩١٨) وابنهما أدريان بونفيس (١٨٦١-١٩٢٨). في عام ١٨٦٧ انتقلت عائلة بونفيس إلى بيروت، وعلى مدى العقود الخمسة القادمة، أنتجت شركتهم إحدى أهم مجموعات للصور الفوتوغرافية في العالم عن الشرق الأوسط. وكان محل بونفيس معروفا للصور الفوتوغرافية للمناظر الطبيعية والبانورامات ومشاهد من التوراة والصور "الإثنوغرافية" الوضعية. وقد ساعدت فطنة الأسرة التسويقية ووعيها التجاري في جعل صورها معروفة في جميع أنحاء العالم. تستخدم الصور "البانورامية" تقنيات متعددة كي تخلق زاوية رؤية واسعة. تتكون هذه الرؤية البانورامية من أربع صور فوتوغرافية جوية وُصلت معا كي تقدمن صورة أكبر مما يمكن الحصول عليه من صورة مفردة. English: This image by the firm of Maison Bonfils depicts the city of Beirut, Lebanon, sometime in the last third of the 19th century. Maison Bonfils was the extraordinarily prolific venture of the French photographer Félix Bonfils (1831–85), his wife Marie-Lydie Cabanis Bonfils (1837–1918), and their son, Adrien Bonfils (1861–1928). The Bonfils moved to Beirut in 1867 and, over the next five decades, their firm produced one of the world's most important bodies of photographic work about the Middle East. Maison Bonfils was known for landscape photographs, panoramas, biblical scenes, and posed “ethnographic” portraits. The family’s marketing acumen and commercial sense helped make their photographs known around the world. “Panoramic” photographs employ a variety of techniques to create a wide angle of view. This “panoramic view” is comprised of four aerial photographs set together to give the viewer a broader image than would have been practical with a single photograph. Français : Vue panoramique sur la ville de Beyrouth, au Liban, réalisée dans le dernier tiers du XIX siècle, par un membre de la Maison Bonfils, une prolifique et prospère compagnie de photographie. Cette image a été obtenue en assemblant manuelement quatre clichés indépendants. La Maison Bonfils a été fondée et dirigée par le photographe français Félix Bonfils (1831–85), sa femme Marie-Lydie Cabanis Bonfils (1837–1918), et leur fils , Adrien Bonfils (1861–1928). Elle est célèbre pour ses photos de paysages, de scènes bibliques et de portraits "ethnographiques", qui constituent l'une des plus importantes collections de photos anciennes du moyen-orient.
Date between circa 1867 and circa 1899date QS:P,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1867-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1899-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Source
  This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID ppmsca.04093.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ বাংলা ∙ čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ فارسی ∙ suomi ∙ français ∙ galego ∙ עברית ∙ magyar ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ Bahaso Melayu Jambi ∙ lietuvių ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ português ∙ português do Brasil ∙ română ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenčina ∙ slovenščina ∙ Türkçe ∙ українська ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ +/−

  This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID ppmsca.04094.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ বাংলা ∙ čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ فارسی ∙ suomi ∙ français ∙ galego ∙ עברית ∙ magyar ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ Bahaso Melayu Jambi ∙ lietuvių ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ português ∙ português do Brasil ∙ română ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenčina ∙ slovenščina ∙ Türkçe ∙ українська ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ +/−

  This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID ppmsca.04095.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ বাংলা ∙ čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ فارسی ∙ suomi ∙ français ∙ galego ∙ עברית ∙ magyar ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ Bahaso Melayu Jambi ∙ lietuvių ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ português ∙ português do Brasil ∙ română ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenčina ∙ slovenščina ∙ Türkçe ∙ українська ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ +/−

  This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID ppmsca.04096.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ বাংলা ∙ čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ فارسی ∙ suomi ∙ français ∙ galego ∙ עברית ∙ magyar ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ Bahaso Melayu Jambi ∙ lietuvių ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ português ∙ português do Brasil ∙ română ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenčina ∙ slovenščina ∙ Türkçe ∙ українська ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ +/−

Author
Félix Bonfils  (1831–1885)  wikidata:Q2915801  
Félix Bonfils
Alternative names Maison Bonfils, F. Bonfils et Cie (studio name)
Description French photographer and architectural photographer
Date of birth/death 8 March 1831 Edit this at Wikidata 1885 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort Edit this at Wikidata Alès Edit this at Wikidata
Work period especially from 1867 to his death (1885)
Work location Ottoman Empire, Lebanon, Syria and Palestine
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q2915801 This image was created with Hugin.
Other versions

File:بيروت.tif (File:Beirut.tif) – original TIF source.
File:بيروت-القرن_١٩.jpg – original colour and tone.
http://www.wdl.org/en/item/2459/ and http://www.wdl.org/en/item/2475/ – World Digital Library version of the three frames, from the LoC.

  • tif 6,823 × 5,389 tif
    6,823 × 5,389
  • jpg 1,024 × 809 jpg
    1,024 × 809
Camera location33° 53′ 57.62″ N, 35° 30′ 59.47″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo 33.899340; 35.516520

Assessment

Picture of the year
Picture of the year
Picture of the day
Picture of the day
Featured picture

Wikimedia CommonsMisplaced Pages

This file was the picture of the day on August 20, 2010.
This is a featured picture on Wikimedia Commons (Featured pictures) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.
Misplaced Pages
 This is a featured picture on the Arabic language Misplaced Pages (صور مختارة) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.
 This is a featured picture on the English language Misplaced Pages (Featured pictures) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.
 This is a featured picture on the Persian language Misplaced Pages (نگاره‌های برگزیده) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.
 This is a featured picture on the Turkish language Misplaced Pages (Seçkin resimler) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.

If you have an image of similar quality that can be published under a suitable copyright license, be sure to upload it, tag it, and nominate it.

Picture of the day This image was selected as picture of the day on Wikimedia Commons for 20 August 2010. It was captioned as follows:English: The city of Beirut, Lebanon, in the last third of the 19th century. Image by Maison Bonfils. Other languages: Čeština: Maison Bonfils: Panorama Bejrútu v Libanonu z poslední třetiny 19. stoletíDansk: Panoramabillede af Beirut, Libanon, taget i slutningen af det 19. århundrede.Deutsch: Panorama von Beirut im Libanon im letzten Drittel des 19. Jahrhunderts. Das Bild wurde von Maison Bonfils angefertigt.English: The city of Beirut, Lebanon, in the last third of the 19th century. Image by Maison Bonfils.Español: La ciudad de Beirut, Líbano, en el último tercio del siglo XIX. Imagen de Maison Bonfils.Italiano: La città di Beirut, in Libano, alla fine del XIX secolo. Foto di Maison Bonfils.Magyar: Bejrút panorámaképe a 19. században (Libanon)
(a kép nagy méretű)Nederlands: De stad Beiroet, Libanon, waarschijnlijk rond 1875; een foto van "Maison Bonfils".Português: Panorama da cidade de Beirute, capital do Líbano.Tiếng Việt: Thành phố Beirut, Liban, cuối thế kỉ 19. Chụp bởi Maison Bonfils.Македонски: Панорама на Бејрут, Либан кон крајот на XIX век.Русский: Панорамма на Бейрут, столицу Ливана. Конец 19 в.한국어: 레바논 베이루트를 촬영한 19세기 후반의 사진. 펠릭스 본필스 촬영.日本語： 写真商メゾン・ボンフィルによる19世紀後半のベイルート（レバノン）のパノラマ写真。中文： 19世纪末黎巴嫩贝鲁特的全景图中文（繁體）： 19世紀末黎巴嫩貝魯特的全景圖العربية : منظر عام لمدينة بيروت خلال الثلث الأخير من القرن التاسع عشر.
This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. Modifications: Converted to grayscale, stitching, levels adjusted for clarity, cleaning dirt, restoring damaged parts. The original can be viewed here: بيروت-القرن ١٩.jpg: . Modifications made by Banzoo.

 

Licensing

Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1930.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse

AnnotationsInfoFieldThis image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons
11362 696 1076 253 25320 4398

فالوغا Falougha

6773 759 1266 285 25320 4398

جبل صنين Mount Sanine

5824 918 380 253 25320 4398

عيون السيمان Ayoun Al Simane

9400 823 380 253 25320 4398

جورة البلوط

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file representsЛиван. Панорамный вид на город Бейрут.

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

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creator

Félix Bonfils

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Commons quality assessment

Wikimedia Commons featured picture

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coordinates of the point of view

33°53'57.62"N, 35°30'59.47"E

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media type

image/jpeg

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current23:34, 6 October 2009Thumbnail for version as of 23:34, 6 October 200925,320 × 4,398 (45.75 MB)Banzooإضافة الصورة اليسرى لتكمل المجموعة المكونة من ٤ صور. مع تنظيف إضافي وترميم للمناطق المفقودة.
22:31, 29 September 2009Thumbnail for version as of 22:31, 29 September 20093,764 × 973 (1.6 MB)Banzooتنظيف السماﺀ
17:44, 29 September 2009Thumbnail for version as of 17:44, 29 September 20093,764 × 973 (1.68 MB)Banzooتصحيح في الجزﺀ اليمني من الصورة في الأسفل والوسط.
01:51, 26 September 2009Thumbnail for version as of 01:51, 26 September 20093,764 × 973 (1.61 MB)Banzooتعديلات بسيطة
20:35, 25 September 2009Thumbnail for version as of 20:35, 25 September 20093,764 × 973 (1.68 MB)Banzooتنظيف الصورة من الغبار، وترميم بعد المناطق المتضررة في الصورة الأصلية. Cleaning some dirt and restoring some damaged parts of the original photography.
22:51, 13 May 2009Thumbnail for version as of 22:51, 13 May 20093,767 × 974 (1.24 MB)Banzoo{{Information |Description={{ar|1=تظهر هذه الصورة التي التقطتها شركة ميزون بونفيس مدينة بيروت، لبنان، في وقت ما في الثلث الأخير من القرن التاسع عشر. كانت مي

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