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Frýdštejn

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Municipality in Liberec, Czech Republic
Frýdštejn
Municipality
Frýdštejn seen from the Frýdštejn CastleFrýdštejn seen from the Frýdštejn Castle
Flag of FrýdštejnFlagCoat of arms of FrýdštejnCoat of arms
Frýdštejn is located in Czech RepublicFrýdštejnFrýdštejnLocation in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°39′8″N 15°9′32″E / 50.65222°N 15.15889°E / 50.65222; 15.15889
Country Czech Republic
RegionLiberec
DistrictJablonec nad Nisou
First mentioned1385
Area
 • Total14.49 km (5.59 sq mi)
Elevation474 m (1,555 ft)
Population
 • Total854
 • Density59/km (150/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal codes463 42, 468 22
Websitewww.obec-frydstejn.cz

Frýdštejn (German: Friedstein) is a municipality and village in Jablonec nad Nisou District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants.

Administrative division

Frýdštejn consists of 11 municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):

  • Frýdštejn (311)
  • Anděl Strážce (15)
  • Bezděčín (125)
  • Borek (8)
  • Horky (4)
  • Kaškovice (51)
  • Ondříkovice (32)
  • Roudný (95)
  • Sestroňovice (63)
  • Slapy (0)
  • Voděrady (146)

Geography

Frýdštejn is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Jablonec nad Nisou and 13 km (8 mi) south of Liberec. It lies on the border between the Jičín Uplands and Ještěd–Kozákov Ridge. The highest point is the hill Kopanina at 657 m (2,156 ft) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Frýdštejn is from 1385.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,630—    
18801,624−0.4%
18901,699+4.6%
19001,780+4.8%
19101,820+2.2%
YearPop.±%
19211,681−7.6%
19301,799+7.0%
19501,160−35.5%
19611,156−0.3%
19701,039−10.1%
YearPop.±%
1980989−4.8%
1991803−18.8%
2001807+0.5%
2011824+2.1%
2021850+3.2%
Source: Censuses

Transport

The I/10 road (part of the European route E65) from Turnov to the Czech-Polish border in Harrachov passes through the southern part of the municipality.

Sights

Frýdštejn is known for the ruins of the Frýdštejn Castle. Existence of this rock castle was first documented in 1385. It was abandoned in the second half of the 16th century.

Drábovna is a small sandstone rock town with remains of a medieval castle and an archaeological site.

On the Kopanina Hill there is the eponymous observation tower. It is a 18 m (59 ft) high brick tower, built in 1894.

Notable people

References

  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
  3. "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Frýdštejn. Retrieved 2021-02-07.
  4. "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. "Historie" (in Czech). Frýdštejn Castle. Retrieved 2022-11-07.
  7. "Skalní městečko Drábovna u Malé Skály" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-11-07.
  8. "Rozhledna Kopanina v Českém ráji" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-11-07.

External links

Towns, market towns and villages of Jablonec nad Nisou District


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