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First crewed polar research spaceflight

This article is about the polar orbit space mission. For other uses, see Fram 2 (disambiguation).
Fram2
Artist's rendering of Crew Dragon Resilience during Fram2
Mission typePrivate spaceflight
OperatorSpaceX
Websitef2.com
Mission duration3–5 days (planned)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftCrew Dragon Resilience
Spacecraft typeCrew Dragon
ManufacturerSpaceX
Crew
Crew size4
Members
Start of mission
Launch dateMarch 2025 (planned)
RocketFalcon 9 Block 5
Launch siteKennedy, LC‑39A or Cape Canaveral, SLC‑40
End of mission
Landing sitePacific Ocean near Los Angeles, Oceanside, or San Diego
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimePolar orbit
Altitude430 km (270 mi)
Inclination90°
Period93.1 minutes

Mission insignia Crew Dragon flights← SpaceX Crew-9SpaceX Crew-10 →

Fram2 is a planned private human spaceflight mission, operated by SpaceX on behalf of entrepreneur Chun Wang. During the mission, the 16th crewed orbital flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft, Wang and his all-civilian crew — Jannicke Mikkelsen, Eric Philips and Rabea Rogge — will be propelled into a polar orbit, a first for a human spaceflight mission. During the three to five-day mission, the crew says they will conduct scientific research.

Crew

The crew of Fram2 was announced in August 2024.

Position Crew
Mission commander Malta Chun Wang
First spaceflight
Vehicle commander Norway Jannicke Mikkelsen
First spaceflight
Vehicle pilot Australia Eric Philips
First spaceflight
Mission specialist Germany Rabea Rogge
First spaceflight

Mission

Named Fram2 in reference and succession to the polar exploration ship Fram, the mission is intended to study the Earth's poles and their space environment. It will be a free-flight mission of the Crew Dragon spacecraft, without docking to a space station. Initially spacecraft Endurance was selected for this flight because it shares the name with Ernest Shackleton's Antarctic exploration vessel. But it was later decided to fly this mission with Resilience due to changes in the crew dragon manifest. This mission will be equipped with the panoramic cupola attachment that first flew on Inspiration4. The mission is scheduled for March 2025. It will launch from Florida, either from the LC-39A launch pad at Kennedy Space Center or the SLC-40 pad at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station.

The mission will enter a low Earth orbit (between 425 and 450 km (264 and 280 mi)) with a polar inclination (90°), allowing it to fly over both of Earth's poles. It will aim to observe and study aurora-like phenomena such as STEVE and green fragments and conduct experiments on the human body, including the first X-ray of a human in space.

References

  1. ^ Baylor, Michael. "Upcoming Launch: Fram2". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  2. Grønning, Trygve (13 August 2024). "Norske Jannicke Mikkelsen skal til verdensrommet" [Norwegian Jannicke Mikkelsen is going to space]. NRK (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  3. ^ Wall, Mike (12 August 2024). "SpaceX to launch 4 people on historic Fram2 mission over Earth's poles in late 2024". Space.com. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  4. Berger, Eric (13 August 2024). "SpaceX announces first human mission to ever fly over the planet's poles". Ars Technica. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  5. Harwood, William (12 August 2024). "SpaceX to launch privately-financed international crew of four around Earth's poles". spaceflightnow.com. Retrieved 13 August 2024.

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