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Kafra, Syria

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Town in Aleppo, Syria
Kafra كفرة
Town
Kafra is located in SyriaKafraKafraLocation of Kafra in Syria
Coordinates: 36°34′00″N 37°09′46″E / 36.5667°N 37.1628°E / 36.5667; 37.1628
Country Syria
GovernorateAleppo
DistrictAzaz
SubdistrictSawran
Control Turkey
Syrian opposition Syrian Interim Government
Elevation491 m (1,611 ft)
Population2,859
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
GeocodeC1672

Kafra (Arabic: كفرة, romanizedKafrah) is a small town in northern Aleppo Governorate, northwestern Syria. Located some 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of the city of Aleppo and 10 km (6.2 mi) east of Azaz, it administratively belongs to Nahiya Sawran in Azaz District. Nearby localities include Jarez 2 km (1.2 mi) to the west, Kaljibrin 5 km (3.1 mi) to the southwest, and Sawran 3 km (1.9 mi) to the east. In the 2004 census, Kafra had a population of 2,859.

Syrian Civil War

During the Syrian Civil War Kafra proved a strategic location, due to its proximity to the city of Azaz in the west, and towns of Suran and Ihtaymilat in the east. ISIL forces took Kafra on 2 December 2015 in a planned offensive on Azaz, which was under the control of FSA forces. However, this offensive never materialised as SDF forces captured the vital dam at Tishrin in the Aleppo Governorate, thereby jeopardising ISIL's control of the city of Manbij. Despite their forces in the area becoming increasingly stretched, ISIL made numerous assaults on the FSA frontlines in front of Kafra. Although this resulted in the frontline changing numerous times over the next several months, ISIL gains always proved temporary, and Kafra would quickly return to its position as a frontline town. In a major offensive by FSA forces, Kafra, along with numerous other towns, were captured by FSA forces on 10 October 2016. A large scale mining operation by ISIL forces prior to this offensive hampered FSA progress in the area. ISIL forces ultimately were forced to withdraw from much of the Aleppo Governorate, retreating towards Al-Bab.

References

  1. ^ "2004 Census Data for Nahiya Sawran, Aleppo Governorate" (in Arabic). Syrian Central Bureau of Statistics. Also available in English: UN OCHA. "2004 Census Data". Humanitarian Data Exchange.
  2. "Horror image shows boy under Aleppo rubble". Gulf News Syria. 28 November 2016. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
Aleppo Governorate
Capital: Aleppo
Mount Simeon District
Mount Simeon Subdistrict
Tell ad-Daman‎ Subdistrict
Haritan Subdistrict
Darat Izza Subdistrict
al-Hadher Subdistrict
al-Zirbah Subdistrict
Zammar Subdistrict
Aleppo Governorate within Syria
Aleppo Governorate
Azaz District
Azaz Subdistrict
Akhtarin Subdistrict
Tell Rifaat Subdistrict
Mare' Subdistrict
Nubl Subdistrict
Sawran Subdistrict
Afrin District
Afrin Subdistrict
Bulbul Subdistrict
Jandairis Subdistrict
Maabatli Subdistrict
Rajo Subdistrict
Sharran Subdistrict
Shaykh al-Hadid Subdistrict
Atarib District
Atarib Subdistrict
Ibbin Samaan Subdistrict
Urum al-Kubra Subdistrict
Ayn al-Arab District
Ayn al-Arab Subdistrict
al-Jalbiyah Subdistrict
Sarrin Subdistrict
Shuyukh Tahtani Subdistrict
Al-Bab District
Al-Bab Subdistrict
Arima Subdistrict
Al-Rai Subdistrict
Tadef Subdistrict
Dayr Hafir District
Dayr Hafir Subdistrict
Kuweires Sharqi Subdistrict
Rasm Harmil al-Imam Subdistrict
Jarabulus District
Jarabulus Subdistrict
Ghandoura Subdistrict
Manbij District
Manbij Subdistrict
Abu Kahf Subdistrict
Abu Qilqil Subdistrict
Al-Khafsah Subdistrict
Maskanah Subdistrict
As-Safira District
As-Safira Subdistrict
Banan Subdistrict
al-Hajib Subdistrict
Khanasir Subdistrict
Tell Aran Subdistrict


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