| Kalpavas | |
|---|---|
| कल्पवास | |
| Type | Religious rituals |
| Classification | Sanatana Hinduism |
| Region | Indian Subcontinent |
Kalpavas (Sanskrit: कल्पवास) is a month-long spiritual tradition in Sanatan Dharma (Hinduism) that involves a period of deep spiritual practice, austerity, and detachment from worldly life, practiced by staying near the bank of a holy river. In Hindu scriptures, Kalpavas is said to be the combination of Sanyaas and Vanprastha Ashram.
Etymology
Kalpavas is a combination of the Indic words Kalpa and Vas. The word 'Kalpa' means Refers to a long cycle of time, signifying an era or aeon in Hindu cosmology 'Vas' means dwelling or to stay. Thus the literal meaning of Kalpavas is to stay for a certain period of time. On this basis, Kalpavas, is said to remain on the banks of the Ganges for a certain period of time. The certain period of time is one month in general but according to capacity of devotees, it could be reduced to 5, 11 or 21 days.
Features of Kalpavas
- Bathing in the Holy River: Daily early-morning baths in the sacred river are considered purifying for the body and soul.
- Meditation and Prayer: Devotees dedicate time to chanting mantras, reading scriptures, and meditating.
- Fasting: Simple sattvic meals (without onion, garlic, or rich spices) are consumed.
- Listening to Discourses: Saints and spiritual leaders deliver teachings on the Vedas, Upanishads, and other scriptures.
References
- ^ "Kalpavas: माघ माह में क्या है कल्पवास का विधान? जानें इसके विशिष्ट नियम - Kalpavas know what is the law of Kalpavas in the month of Magh". Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 2024-11-20.
- "Kalpvas Rituals and Practices - Maha Kumbh Mela 2025". mahakumbh.in. 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
- ^ "Maha Kumbh Mela 2025". kumbh.gov.in. Retrieved 2024-11-20.
- "Kalpvas: A month devoted to simple living, performing rituals begins". Hindustan Times.
- "Simaria Mahotsav marks end of monthlong Kalpavas Mela". The Times of India. 2024-11-15. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2024-11-20.
- "Spiritual Benefits of Kalpvas - Maha Kumbh Mela 2025". mahakumbh.in. 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
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