Ninety-six Guggenheim Fellowships were awarded in 1945. More than 36 additional awards were postservice fellowships given to artists and scholars unable to apply in previous years due to the war.
1945 Post-Service Fellows
Category | Field of Study | Fellow | Branch/service | Civilian institution | Research topic | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Creative Arts | Fine Arts | Donald Whitney Burns | Painting: Oil industry's part in World War II | ||||
Adolph Dioda | Sculpture | ||||||
Frank Davenport Duncan | Also won in 1947 | ||||||
James E. Peck | United States Army Air Force | Painting: Ohio landscapes | |||||
Edward A. Reep | United States Army | Painting | |||||
Mitchell Siporin | United States Army | Also won in 1947 | |||||
Frank Vavruska | United States Army | Painting: Works based on his convalescence in England in World War II | |||||
Frede Vidar | United States Army | Painting: Southwest Pacific, based on combat sketches | |||||
Rudolph Charles von Ripper | Also won in 1947 | ||||||
Fiction | Oliver La Farge | Air Transport Command | History of the Air Transport Command | Also won in 1941 | |||
Caroline Bache McMahon | Office of Strategic Services | Book about Japan | |||||
William E. Wilson | United States Navy | Writing | Also won in 1944 | ||||
Poetry | Ben Belitt | United States Army | Prose based on his army experience | ||||
Humanities | American Literature | Lawrance Thompson | Princeton University Library | Biography of Robert Frost | |||
Biography | John Edwin Bakeless | United States Navy | New York University | Biography of Lewis and Clark | Also won in 1936 | ||
Classics | Walter Allen, Jr. | United States Navy | Yale University | Cicero and great Roman nobles | |||
Economic History | Henry William Spiegel | Duquesne University | Industrial planning in Brazil | ||||
English Literature | Gordon Norton Ray | United States Navy | Harvard University | Edition of the letters and private papers of Thackeray | Also won in 1941, 1942, 1956 | ||
Fine Arts Research | Harry Bober | City College of New York | Study of the printed books of hours, their development, style, schools, iconography, and influences | ||||
French History | William Farr Church | United States Army | University of Kentucky | Political thought in 17th-century France | Also won in 1948, 1953 | ||
General Nonfiction | Hodding Carter | Delta Democrat Times | Establishment of the West Florida Republic | ||||
Paul G. Horgan | United States Army | New Mexico Military Institute | Rio Grande | Also won in 1958 | |||
History of Science and Technology | Edward Rosen | United States Army Air Corps | City College of New York | Place of Copernicus in the development of modern thought | Also won in 1941 | ||
Italian Literature | Bernard Weinberg [de; it] | Washington University in St. Louis | United States Army | Literary theory in the Italian Renaissance | |||
Medieval History | Barnaby Conrad Keeney | Harvard University | Origin and development of the feudal institution, and judgment by peers on the Continent and in England | ||||
Medieval Literature | Claude Willis Barlow | United States Army | Mount Holyoke College | Critical edition of the works of St. Martin of Braga | |||
Near Eastern Studies | Donald E. McCown | University of Chicago | Early cultures of Baluchistan, and the relationships of the civilizations of the Indus Valley and Mesopotamia during the third millennium | ||||
Philosophy | Morris T. Keeton | Southern Methodist University | Evaluation of the work of Edmund Montgomery | ||||
Revilo P. Oliver | United States Army | University of Illinois | Ethico-philisophical content of humanism of the first half of the 15th century | ||||
United States History | Adrienne Koch | Office of Economic Warfare | Social and political philosophy of Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and James Monroe | Also won in 1944 | |||
Dale L. Morgan | Office of Price Administration | History of Mormonism and the Mormons, with particular reference to the influence of the Mormons upon American life since 1830 | Also won in 1970 | ||||
Henry Fowles Pringle | History of World War II on the home front and the military front | Also won in 1944 | |||||
Henry L. Smith | University of Minnesota | America's part in the development of world air routes and the history of American foreign air policy | |||||
C. Vann Woodward | United States Navy Reserve | Scripps College | Origins of the New South, 1880-1913 (published 1951) | Also won in 1959 | |||
Natural Sciences | Applied Mathematics | Leo Beranek | Office of Scientific Research and Development | Harvard University | Acoustics | ||
Medicine and Health | Orville T. Bailey | Office of Scientific Research and Development | Harvard Medical School | Application of physiological methods to problems of degeneration in nerve fibers and myelin sheaths | |||
Organismic Biology and Ecology | Harold Francis Blum | United States Naval Research Laboratory | Evaluation of evolutionary concepts | Also won in 1936, 1953 | |||
Physics | Charles Kittel | United States Navy | Electrical and mechanical properties of matter at microwave radio frequencies | Also won in 1956, 1963 | |||
Plant Science | E. Yale Dawson | United States Army | University of California | Marine algae and marine flora on the Pacific coast of Mexico and Central America | |||
Roy Overstreet | University of California | Absorption and behavior of inorganic ions in plant nutrition | Also won in 1957 | ||||
Social Sciences | Anthropology and Cultural Studies | Roy Franklin Barton [ru] | St. Andrews High School | Philippine folklore | Also won in 1941 | ||
Dorothy Mary Spencer | Office of Strategic Services | Munda people | Also won in 1941 | ||||
Education | Robert King Hall | United States Navy | Harvard University | Educational system in Japan with a view to rehabilitation after the war | Also won in 1949, 1952 | ||
Political Science | Richard Poate Stebbins | Office of Strategic Services | Historical study of art patronage | ||||
Psychology | G. LaVerne Freeman | United States Navy | Northwestern University | Nervous tension in man | |||
Alexander H. Leighton | United States Navy | Comparative study of Navajo, Eskimo, and Japanese peoples | |||||
Dorothea Leighton | Also won in 1947 | ||||||
Sociology | Herbert Aptheker | United States Army | African Americans in World War II |
1945 U.S. and Canadian Fellows
Category | Field of Study | Fellow | Institutional association | Research topic | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Creative Arts | Fine Arts | Karl E. Fortress | ||||
Donal Hord | Also won in 1947 | |||||
Fred Kabotie | Prehistoric Mimbres pottery | |||||
Edward Laning | ||||||
Jacob Lawrence | Painting: Harlem life and 14-panel series on war | |||||
Jack Levine | Painting | Also won in 1947 | ||||
Eleanor Platt | Sculpture | |||||
Ellis Wilson | Painting | Also won in 1944 | ||||
Fiction | Robert Pick | Writing | ||||
Jean Stafford | Also won in 1948 | |||||
Music Composition | Samuel Barber | Composition | Also won in 1947, 1949 | |||
Charles F. Bryan | ||||||
Elliott Carter | Also won in 1950 | |||||
Lukas Foss | Boston Symphony Orchestra | Also won in 1959 | ||||
Norman Dello Joio | Also won in 1944 | |||||
Dai-keong Lee | Also won in 1951 | |||||
Nikolai Lopatnikoff | Also won in 1953 | |||||
Photography | Jack Delano | Farm Security Administration; Office of War Information | ||||
Theodore Brett Weston | ||||||
Poetry | Stanley J. Kunitz | Writing | ||||
Marianne Moore | ||||||
Theodore Roethke | Also won in 1950 | |||||
Humanities | American Literature | Richard Beale Davis | University of South Carolina | Also won in 1959 | ||
Richard Gordon Lillard | Indiana University | Part played in American history by the forest between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mississippi River | Also won in 1946 | |||
Ralph Leslie Rusk | Columbia University | Ralph Waldo Emerson | ||||
Architecture, Design and Planning | Henry-Russell Hitchcock | |||||
Biography | Marie Kimball | Thomas Jefferson, 1776-1789, including his governorship of Virginia and his ministry to France | Also won in 1946 | |||
British History | Franklin Le Van Baumer | Yale University | ||||
William Huse Dunham, Jr. | Yale University | Also won in 1944 | ||||
Garrett Mattingly | Long Island University | Also won in 1936, 1953, 1960 | ||||
Classics | Thomas R. S. Broughton | Bryn Mawr College | Preparation of an annual list of the magistrates of the Roman Republic, including minor officials and members of the priestly colleges | Also won in 1958 | ||
Israel E. Drabkin | ||||||
Louis Alexander MacKay | University of British Columbia | Structure and composition of the Iliad | ||||
English Literature | James Emerson Phillips, Jr. | University of California, Los Angeles | ||||
Frederick A. Pottle | Yale University | James Boswell | Also won in 1952 | |||
Film, Video and Radio Studies | Siegfried Kracauer | "Social, political, and artistic situation of postwar Germany" | Also won in 1943, 1944 | |||
Fine Arts Research | Otto Benesch | ] | Corpus of Rembrandt's drawings | Also won in 1942 | ||
Edward Millman | ||||||
Elizabeth Wilder Weismann | Library of Congress | Studies and sculpture of colonial Mexico | Also won in 1944 | |||
Folklore and Popular Culture | George Kumler Anderson | |||||
C. Grant Loomis [fr] | University of California, Berkeley | White magic and the miracles of Christian legend | ||||
General Nonfiction | Jerre G. Mangione | |||||
Bradford Smith | Narrative on immigration of Japanese to the United States | Also won in 1946 | ||||
German and East European History | Hans Rosenberg | Brooklyn College | Book titled The Prusso-German Junkers: A History of a Social Class | Also won in 1946 | ||
German and Scandinavian Literature | Alrik Gustafson [sv] | University of Minnesota | Biography of August Strindberg | Also won in 1946 | ||
Intellectual and Cultural History | Ernest Campbell Mossner | Syracuse University | Also won in 1939 | |||
John William Shirley | Michigan State College | Unpublished manuscripts of Thomas Hariot | ||||
Medieval History | Benjamin N. Nelson | Relations between conscious and casuistry in the moral philosophy and law of the later Middle Ages (12th-16th centuries) | ||||
Medieval Literature | Charles W. Jones | Cornell University | History of Romanesque literature in Western Europe between approx. 325 and 1125 A.D. | Also won in 1939 | ||
Mary Hatch Marshall | Colby College | History of the medieval religious plays of France, Germany, and England exclusive of the saints' plays | Also won in 1946 | |||
Music Research | Richard S. Angell | Columbia University | Organization of music libraries and archives | |||
Jacques Barzun | Columbia University | Hector Berlioz | ||||
Philosophy | Frederic Brenton Fitch | Yake University | ||||
Abraham Kaplan | ||||||
Norman A. Malcolm | Princeton University | |||||
Charles Leslie Stevenson | Yale University | |||||
Frederick Ludwig Will | University of Illinois | Theory of knowledge, with special reference to the problems of empiricism | ||||
United States History | Clement Eaton | Lafayette College | Liberalism in the New South, 1865-1929 | |||
Paul Henry Giddens | Allegheny College | Growth of the petroleum industry in the United States, 1870-1895 | ||||
Merrill Monroe Jensen | University of Wisconsin | History of the United States during the confederation period, 1781-1789 | ||||
Natural Sciences | Astronomy and Astrophysics | Samuel Herrick | University of California | Also won in 1952 | ||
Chemistry | Lindsay Helmholz | Dartmouth College | ||||
Dean S. Tarbell | Office of Scientific Research and Development | Also won in 1961 | ||||
Mathematics | John Williams Calkin | Office of Chief of Naval Operations | Also won in 1946 | |||
Paul Erdős | Also won in 1946 | |||||
Edwin Hewitt | Harvard University | Topology | Also won in 1955 | |||
Walter H. Pitts | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Also won in 1947 | ||||
Medicine and Health | Chandler McCuskey Brooks | Office of Scientific Research and Development | ||||
Molecular and Cellular Biology | Damon Boynton | Cornell University | Ion competition as a factor in the nutrition of plants | |||
Britton Chance | University of Pennsylvania | Also won in 1947 | ||||
Seymour S. Cohen | Office of Scientific Research and Development | Also won in 1982 | ||||
Denis Llewellyn Fox | Scripps Institution of Oceanography | |||||
Frank H. Johnson | Princeton University | Fundamental mechanisms that control biological processes and phenomena | Also won in 1944, 1950 | |||
Roger Yate Stanier | Merck & Co. | Nature, relationships, and biological activities of bacteria, particularly myxobacteria | Also won in 1951, 1967 | |||
Organismic Biology and Ecology | Kenneth W. Cooper | Princeton University | Research at the California Institute of Technology | Also won in 1944 | ||
Ellsworth Charles Dougherty [fr] | University of California | Certain parasitic nematodes | Also won in 1948 | |||
Johannes F. Holtfreter | McGill University | Genetics | Also won in 1944 | |||
Lewis H. Kleinholz | Cambridge Junior College | Physiological and chemical interrelationships in crustaceans | ||||
Edward Novitski | Genetic effect of ultra-high frequency irradation | Also won in 1974 | ||||
Plant Science | Carlos E. Chardón | Tropical Agriculture Institute | ||||
Aaron John Sharp | University of Tennessee | Correlations between plants of the Southern Appalachians and the temperate floras of the mountains and highlands of Mexico and Central America | Also won in 1944 | |||
Social Science | Economics | Leonid Hurwicz | University of Chicago | |||
Mabel F. Timlin | University of Saskatchewan | Welfare economics | ||||
Psychology | George L. Kreezer | Cornell University (visiting) | Mathematical analysis of physiological regulatory systems on the basis of physical automatic control theory | Also won in 1947 | ||
Theodore Christian Schneirla | New York University; American Museum of Natural History | Relationship between instinct and learning in insect psychology | Also won in 1944 | |||
Sociology | Charles Wright Mills | University of Maryland | White Collar: The American Middle Classes (published 1951) |
1945 Latin American and Caribbean Fellows
Category | Field of Study | Fellow | Institutional association | Research topic | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Creative Arts | Fine Arts | José Alonso | Also won in 1946 | |||
Mauricio Lasansky | Also won in 1943, 1944, 1953, 1964 | |||||
Jesús Escobedo Trejo | ||||||
Music Composition | Juan A. Orrego-Salas | Also won in 1954 | ||||
Humanities | Geography and Environmental Studies | Gerardo A. Canet | Institute of La Víbora, Havana | Also won in 1947 | ||
Iberian and Latin American History | Ramón Iglesia [es; gl] | El Colegio de México | Mexican historiography in the 16th century | Also won in 1943 | ||
Linguistics | John Corominas | National University of Cuyo | Also won in 1948, 1957 | |||
Natural Sciences | Astronomy and Astrophysics | Félix Cernuschi | National University of Tucumán | Also won in 1942 | ||
Guido Münch Paniagua | University of Chicago (PhD student) | Also won in 1944, 1958 | ||||
Carlos Ulrrico Cesco | La Plata Astronomical Observatory | |||||
Mathematics | Rafael Laguardia [es] | University of the Republic (Uruguay) | ||||
Medicine and Health | Eduardo Aguirre Pequeño [es] | |||||
José Jesús Estable | Instituto de Medicina Experimental | Also won in 1947 | ||||
Alfonso Graña | University of the Republic | |||||
Molecular and Cellular Biology | Otto Guilherme Bier [pt] | Biological Institute (São Paulo) | Also won in 1941, 1946 | |||
Organismic Biology and Ecology | Manuel Maldonado Koerdell | Autonomous University of Nuevo León | Comparative anatomy, especially of the vertebrate skeleton | Also won in 1944 | ||
Luis René Rivas y Díaz | La Salle College | Also won in 1946 | ||||
Bernardo Villa Ramírez | National Autonomous University of Mexico | Also won in 1946 | ||||
Plant Science | Sigurd Arentsen Steeger | Ministry of Agriculture (Chile) | ||||
Elisa Hirschhorn | University of La Plata | Plant pathology | Also won in 1944 | |||
Social Science | Economics | Raúl García | National University of Córdoba | Agrarian policy in the United States | Also won in 1943 |
See also
- Guggenheim Fellowship
- List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1944
- List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1946
References
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- ^ "41 men in service win fellowships". Chattanooga Daily Times. Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA. 1945-04-23. p. 9. Retrieved 2022-10-24 – via newspapers.com.
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- "José Jesús Estable". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
- "Alfonso Graña". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
- "Otto Guilherme Bier". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
- "Manuel Maldonado Koerdell". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
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