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'''Luis Antonio Argüello''' (] ] &ndash; ] ]) was the first native ] of ] from ] to ], during the period California was under ] rule, twelfth overall.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.sandiegohistory.org/books/pourade/data/governors2.htm |title=Governors of California |publisher=San Diego Historical Society |date= |accessdate=2006-12-29 |author= }}</ref> He was the only governor to serve under the ], and the first native Californian to hold that office. He also served as acting governor under the provisional government which preceding the Mexican Republic. '''Luis Antonio Argüello''' (luʏs ɐntʊniɵ aɾɡweʎɵ) (] ] &ndash; ] ]) was the first native ] of ] from ] to ], during the period California was under ] rule, twelfth overall.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.sandiegohistory.org/books/pourade/data/governors2.htm |title=Governors of California |publisher=San Diego Historical Society |date= |accessdate=2006-12-29 |author= }}</ref> He was the only governor to serve under the ], and the first native Californian to hold that office. He also served as acting governor under the provisional government which preceding the Mexican Republic.


He was born in ], to ] and Maria Ygnacia Moraga, members one of the most distinguished and influential families in early California history. His father '']'' José served twice as governor of California. He was born in ], to ] and Maria Ygnacia Moraga, members one of the most distinguished and influential families in early California history. His father '']'' José served twice as governor of California.

Revision as of 02:26, 19 February 2008

Luis Antonio Argüello
Mexico   Governor of Alta California
In office
18221825
Preceded byPablo Vicente de Solá
Succeeded byJosé María de Echeandía
Personal details
Born(1784-06-21)June 21, 1784
San Francisco, California
DiedMarch 27, 1830(1830-03-27) (aged 45)
San Francisco, California
SpouseDoña María Angela Barryesa
ProfessionExplorer, politician, soldier

Luis Antonio Argüello (luʏs ɐntʊniɵ aɾɡweʎɵ) (June 21 1784March 27 1830) was the first native governor of Alta California from 1822 to 1825, during the period California was under Mexican rule, twelfth overall. He was the only governor to serve under the Mexican empire, and the first native Californian to hold that office. He also served as acting governor under the provisional government which preceding the Mexican Republic.

He was born in San Francisco, to José Darío Argüello and Maria Ygnacia Moraga, members one of the most distinguished and influential families in early California history. His father Don José served twice as governor of California.

In August, 1806, Argüello succeeded his father as Comandant of California with the rank of lieutenant. In 1821, he launched an exploration of Northern California to investigate the rumors of "Foreigners" setting up a base. This expedition has come to be popularly known as The Last Spanish Expedition in California.

Argüello and his second wife Maria Soledad Ortega owned the 142 km² (35,000 acre) Rancho de las Pulgas situated in what is now San Mateo, Belmont, San Carlos, Redwood City, Atherton & Menlo Park. Though Luis never actually lived there, his widow and children settled there after his death in 1830.

He published his diary The Diary of Captain Arguello: The Last Spanish Expedition in California, October 17-November 17 1821.

In World War II, the United States liberty ship SS Luis Arguello was named in his honor.

References

  1. "Governors of California". San Diego Historical Society. Retrieved 2006-12-29.
  2. The Diary of Captain Luis Antonio Argüello 1821: The Last Spanish Expedition in California, Translated by Vivian C. Fischer, Published and Copyright by Friends of the Bancroft Library, University of California, 1992.
  • Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume 1607-1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1963.

External links

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Governors of California
Under Spain
(1769–1822)
  1. Capt. Portolá
  2. Col. Fages
  3. Capt. Rivera
  4. Capt-Gen. de Neve
  5. Col. Fages
  6. Capt. Roméu
  7. Capt. Arrillaga
  8. Col. Bórica
  9. Lt. Col. Alberní
  10. Capt. Arrillaga
  11. Capt. J. Argüello
  12. Don Solá
Under Mexico
(1822–1846)
  1. Capt. L. Argüello
  2. Lt. Col. Echeandía
  3. Gen. Victoria
  4. Don P. Pico
  5. Lt. Col. Echeandía
  6. Brig. Gen. Figueroa
  7. Lt. Col. Castro
  8. Lt. Col. Gutiérrez
  9. Col. Chico
  10. Lt. Col. Gutiérrez
  11. Pres. Alvarado · Carrillo (rival)
  12. Brig. Gen. Micheltorena
  13. Don P. Pico
Under U.S. military
(1846–1850)
  1. Cdre. Sloat
  2. Cdre. Stockton · Gen. Flores (rival)
  3. Gen. Kearny · Maj. Frémont (mutineer)
  4. Gen. Mason
  5. Gen. Smith
  6. Gen. Riley
U.S. state
(since 1850)
  1. Burnett
  2. McDougal
  3. Bigler
  4. J. Johnson
  5. Weller
  6. Latham
  7. Downey
  8. Stanford
  9. Low
  10. Haight
  11. Booth
  12. Pacheco
  13. Irwin
  14. Perkins
  15. Stoneman
  16. Bartlett
  17. Waterman
  18. Markham
  19. Budd
  20. Gage
  21. Pardee
  22. Gillett
  23. H. Johnson
  24. Stephens
  25. Richardson
  26. Young
  27. Rolph
  28. Merriam
  29. Olson
  30. Warren
  31. Knight
  32. P. Brown
  33. Reagan
  34. J. Brown
  35. Deukmejian
  36. Wilson
  37. Davis
  38. Schwarzenegger
  39. J. Brown
  40. Newsom
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