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NGC 3974

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Galaxy in the constellation Crater

NGC 3974
The lenticular galaxy NGC 3974
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCrater
Right ascension11 55 40.174
Declination−12° 01′ 38.431″
Redshift0.019133
Heliocentric radial velocity5736 ± 32 km/s
Distance293.4 ± 20.7 Mly (89.96 ± 6.34 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude (V)13.4
Characteristics
Type(R')SB0/a?(r)
Size~80,500 ly (24.67 kpc) (estimated)
Apparent size (V)1.2′ × 1.1′
Other designations
2MASX J11554013-1201386, MCG -02-31-001, PGC 37452

NGC 3974 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Crater. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 6099 ± 41 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 89.96 ± 6.34 Mpc (∼293 million light-years). However, one non-redshift measurement gives a much closer distance of 56.6 Mpc (185 Mly). It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 9 March 1828.

NGC 3974 is possibly a LINER galaxy, i.e. it has a type of nucleus that is defined by its spectral line emission which has weakly ionized or neutral atoms, while the spectral line emission from strongly ionized atoms is relatively weak.

One supernova has been observed in NGC 3974: SN 2024gra (type Ia, mag 18.8625) was discovered by the Automatic Learning for the Rapid Classification of Events (ALeRCE) on 16 April 2024.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Results for object NGC 3974". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  2. "Distance Results for NGC 3974". NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. NASA. Retrieved 14 December 2024.
  3. Celestial Atlas entry for NGC 3974. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  4. "SN 2024gra". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 15 December 2024.

External links

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