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Olibanic acid

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Olibanic acid
Names
IUPAC name 2-octylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C12H22O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-10-9-11(10)12(13)14/h10-11H,2-9H2,1H3,(H,13,14)Key: FLZRNGWKTVAXBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • (+)-trans: InChI=1S/C12H22O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-10-9-11(10)12(13)14/h10-11H,2-9H2,1H3,(H,13,14)/t10-,11-/m0/s1Key: FLZRNGWKTVAXBN-QWRGUYRKSA-N
  • (−)-trans: InChI=1S/C12H22O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-10-9-11(10)12(13)14/h10-11H,2-9H2,1H3,(H,13,14)/t10-,11-/m1/s1Key: FLZRNGWKTVAXBN-GHMZBOCLSA-N
  • (+)-cis: InChI=1S/C12H22O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-10-9-11(10)12(13)14/h10-11H,2-9H2,1H3,(H,13,14)/t10-,11+/m1/s1Key: FLZRNGWKTVAXBN-MNOVXSKESA-N
  • (−)-cis: InChI=1S/C12H22O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-10-9-11(10)12(13)14/h10-11H,2-9H2,1H3,(H,13,14)/t10-,11+/m0/s1Key: FLZRNGWKTVAXBN-WDEREUQCSA-N
SMILES
  • CCCCCCCCC1CC1C(=O)O
  • (+)-trans: CCCCCCCC1C1C(=O)O
  • (−)-trans: CCCCCCCC1C1C(=O)O
  • (+)-cis: CCCCCCCC1C1C(=O)O
  • (−)-cis: CCCCCCCC1C1C(=O)O
Properties
Chemical formula C12H22O2
Molar mass 198.306 g·mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Olibanic acid is an organic compound that is naturally found in frankincense. Even though it is present in smaller concentrations than other components, it has a highly potent odor and is believed to be one of the key components responsible for the distinctive smell of frankincense. Both the (1S,2S)-(+)-trans and (1S,2R)-(+)-cis enantiomers are present and have similar but not identical "old church"-like odors.

References

  1. Cerutti-Delasalle C, Mehiri M, Cagliero C, Rubiolo P, Bicchi C, Meierhenrich UJ, Baldovini N (October 2016). "The (+)-cis- and (+)-trans-Olibanic Acids: Key Odorants of Frankincense". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 55 (44): 13719–13723. doi:10.1002/anie.201605242. hdl:2318/1609095. PMID 27699963.


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