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Polyerata

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Genus of birds

Polyerata
Blue-chested hummingbird, (Polyerata amabilis)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Strisores
Order: Apodiformes
Family: Trochilidae
Tribe: Trochilini
Genus: Polyerata
Heine, 1863
Type species
Trochilus amabilis (blue-chested hummingbird)
Gould, 1853
Species

See text

Polyerata is a genus of hummingbirds.

Species

The genus contains three species:

Genus Polyerata Heine, 1863 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Blue-chested hummingbird

Polyerata amabilis
(Gould, 1853)
Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, and Panama
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Charming hummingbird

Polyerata decora
Salvin, 1891
Costa Rica and Panama.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Purple-chested hummingbird

Polyerata rosenbergi
Boucard, 1895
Colombia and Ecuador.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 




These species were formerly placed in the genus Amazilia. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that Amazilia was polyphyletic. In the revised classification to create monophyletic genera, these three species were moved to the resurrected genus Polyerata that had been introduced in 1863 by the German ornithologist Ferdinand Heine to accommodate the blue-chested hummingbird which therefore becomes the type species. The genus name is from Ancient Greek poluēratos meaning "very lovely".

References

  1. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Hummingbirds". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 7 January 2020.
  2. McGuire, J.; Witt, C.; Remsen, J.V.; Corl, A.; Rabosky, D.; Altshuler, D.; Dudley, R. (2014). "Molecular phylogenetics and the diversification of hummingbirds". Current Biology. 24 (8): 910–916. Bibcode:2014CBio...24..910M. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.016. PMID 24704078.
  3. Stiles, F.G.; Remsen, J.V. Jr.; Mcguire, J.A. (2017). "The generic classification of the Trochilini (Aves: Trochilidae): reconciling taxonomy with phylogeny". Zootaxa. 4353 (3): 401–424. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4353.3. PMID 29245495.
  4. Heine, Ferdinand (1863). "Trochilidica". Journal für Ornithologie (in German). 11 (3): 173–217 . doi:10.1007/BF02004901.
  5. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 313. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
Genera of nightjars, hummingbirds, swifts and their extinct allies
Strisores
Archaeotrogonidae
Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae
Caprimulginae
Chordeilinae
Eurostopodinae
Vanescaves
Sedentaves
Steatornithiformes
Fluvioviridavidae
Steatornithidae
Nyctibiiformes
Nyctibiidae
Parapreficinae
Nyctibiinae
Letornithes
Podargiformes
Podargiformes
Podargidae
Apodimorphae
    • See below ↓
Caprimulgus longipennis

Lyncornis macrotis

Batrachostomus septimus
Apodimorphae
Eocypselidae
Daedalornithes
incertae sedis
Aegotheliformes
Aegothelidae
Apodiformes
Aegialornithidae
Cypselavidae
Jungornithidae
Trochiloidea
    • See below ↓
Apodidae
    • See below ↓
Aegotheles savesi
Trochiloidea
incertae sedis
Trochilidae
Florisuginae
Phaethornithinae
Polytminae
Polytminae
Heliantheini
Lesbiini
Patagoninae
Trochilinae
Trochilini
Lampornithini
Mellisugini
Loddigesia mirabilis [REDACTED]
Apodi
incertae sedis
Hemiprocnidae
Apodidae
Apodinae
Apodini
Chaeturini
Collocaliini
Cypseloidinae
Aeronautes saxatalis
Taxon identifiers
Polyerata
Categories:
Polyerata Add topic