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Prionoglarididae Temporal range: Barremian–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Psocodea
Suborder:	Trogiomorpha
Infraorder:	Prionoglaridetae
Family:	Prionoglarididae Azar, Huang & Nel, 2017

Prionoglarididae is a family of the order Psocodea (formerly Psocoptera) that are barklice characterized by the reduction or simplification of the lacinia in adults and the specialised form of the male genitalia. It contains the only known genus of animals, Neotrogla, where females possess a penis-like organ and take on typical male sex roles.

Prionoglarididae includes about 9 genera with more than 20 known species. They have been found in Europe, Afghanistan, Namibia, and the United States. The only genus found in the United States is Speleketor, which includes three species: Speleketor flocki, Speleketor irwini, and Speleketor pictus.

Genera

These eight genera belong to the family Prionoglarididae:

• Afrotrogla Lienhard, 2007
• Neotrogla Lienhard, Oliveira do Carmo & Lopes Ferreira, 2010
• Prionoglaris Enderlein, 1909
• Sensitibilla Lienhard, 2000
• Siamoglaris Lienhard, 2004
• Speleketor Gurney, 1943
• Speleopsocus Lienhard, 2010
• † Palaeosiamoglaris Azar, Huang & Nel, 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian, and Lebanese amber, Lebanon, Barremian

References

1. Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2021). "Psocodea species file online, Version 5.0". Retrieved 2021-11-05.
2. Emilie Bess & Kevin P. Johnson (March 18, 2009). "Prionoglaridetae. Prionoglarididae". Tree of Life Web Project. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
3. Yoshizawa, Kazunori; Ferreira, Rodrigo L.; Kamimura, Yoshitaka; Lienhard, Charles (2014). "Female Penis, Male Vagina, and Their Correlated Evolution in a Cave Insect". Current Biology. 24 (9): 1006–1010. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.022. hdl:2115/56857. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 24746797.
4. "Prionoglarididae". Tree of Life. Retrieved 30 June 2018.
5. Eric Tentarelli (2012). A Guide to Insects (1st ed.). Blackwell. p. 346.
6. Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2019). "family Prionoglarididae Azar, Huang & Nel, 2017". Psocodea species file online, Version 5.0. Retrieved 2019-05-04.
7. Hakim, M.; Huang, D.-Y.; Azar, D. (2021). "Earliest record of Prionoglarididae from the Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber (Psocodea; Trogiomorpha)". Cretaceous Research. 132: Article 105121. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2021.105121. S2CID 245304011.

• [REDACTED] Data related to Prionoglarididae at Wikispecies

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