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Pterin deaminase

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pterin deaminase
Identifiers
EC no.3.5.4.11
CAS no.9025-04-1
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In enzymology, a pterin deaminase (EC 3.5.4.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2-amino-4-hydroxypteridine + H2O {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2,4-dihydroxypteridine + NH3

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-amino-4-hydroxypteridine and H2O, whereas its two products are 2,4-dihydroxypteridine and NH3.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in cyclic amidines. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-amino-4-hydroxypteridine aminohydrolase. This enzyme is also called acrasinase.

References

  • LEVENBERG B, HAYAISHI O (1959). "A bacterial pterin deaminase". J. Biol. Chem. 234 (4): 955–61. PMID 13654299.
  • Rembold H, Simmersbach F (1969). "Catabolism of pteridine cofactors. II. A specific pterin deaminase in rat liver". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 184 (3): 589–96. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(69)90273-6. PMID 5821022.
Hydrolases: carbon-nitrogen non-peptide (EC 3.5)
3.5.1: Linear amides /
Amidohydrolases
3.5.2: Cyclic amides/
Amidohydrolases
3.5.3: Linear amidines/
Ureohydrolases
3.5.4: Cyclic amidines/
Aminohydrolases
3.5.5: Nitriles/
Aminohydrolases
3.5.99: Other
Enzymes
Activity
Regulation
Classification
Kinetics
Types
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