Pyrus elaeagrifolia | |
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Pyrus elaeagrifolia stem with leaves | |
Conservation status | |
Data Deficient (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Rosales |
Family: | Rosaceae |
Genus: | Pyrus |
Species: | P. elaeagrifolia |
Binomial name | |
Pyrus elaeagrifolia Pall. |
Pyrus elaeagrifolia, the oleaster-leaved pear, is a species of wild pear plant in the genus Pyrus (Rosaceae), the specific name referring to the similarity of its foliage to that of Elaeagnus angustifolia - the so-called 'wild olive' or oleaster.
It is native to Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Turkey, and Crimea. It prefers dry habitat and elevations up to 1,700 meters (5,600 ft). It grows to a height of 10 meters (33 ft). The flowers are hermaphrodite. The species is highly resistant to drought and frost. It is sympatric with Pyrus pyraster. The species was first described by Peter Simon Pallas in 1793.
Varieties
Known subspecies are: Pyrus elaeagrifolia subsp. elaeagrifolia (no accessions), Pyrus elaeagrifolia subsp. kotschyana, Pyrus elaeagrifolia subsp. bulgarica, and Pyrus elaeagrifolia subsp. yaltirikii.
References
- Kell, S.P. & Wilson, B. (2018). "Pyrus elaeagrifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T173012A19400073. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T173012A19400073.en. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Pyrus elaeagrifolia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved January 29, 2014.
- "Pyrus elaeagnifolia - Pall". Plants for a Future. Retrieved January 29, 2014.
- Hanelt, Peter; Büttner, R. (2001). Mansfeld's Encyclopedia of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. p. 465. ISBN 3-540-41017-1.
- Kole, Chittaranjan (2001). Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources: Temperate Fruits. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. p. 149. ISBN 978-3-642-16056-1.
External links
- [REDACTED] Media related to Pyrus elaeagrifolia at Wikimedia Commons
- [REDACTED] Data related to Pyrus elaeagrifolia at Wikispecies
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Pyrus elaeagrifolia |
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