Sabunçu | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Sabunchu Railway Station in 1926 | |
Sabunçu | |
Coordinates: 40°26′33″N 49°56′53″E / 40.44250°N 49.94806°E / 40.44250; 49.94806 | |
Country | Azerbaijan |
City | Baku |
Raion | Sabunçu |
Population | |
• Total | 33,400 |
Time zone | UTC+4 (AZT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+5 (AZT) |
Sabunçu (also, Sabunchi and Sabunchy, Azeri for "soapmaker") is a settlement and municipality in Baku, Azerbaijan. It has a population of 22,344.
History
Until the beginning of the 20th century, the Sabunçu region was producing 35 percent of Baku's oil. It was also the place where the first, Baku-Sabunchu electrified railway system in USSR, built by Chingiz Ildyrym in 1924 was established.
Geography
The town, seat of Sabunçu raion, is located in the north-eastern suburb of the city of Baku and is part of its metropolitan area, situated 12 km from Baku International Airport "Heydar Aliyev".
Transportation
Notable natives
- Nikolai Baibakov — People's Commissar of the USSR Oil Industry (1944–1946), Oil Minister of the USSR (1948–1955), Hero of Socialist Labor.
- Richard Sorge — one of the best-known Soviet intelligence officers of the Second World War, Hero of the Soviet Union.
- Igor Ashurbeyli
- Ashurbeyov-Well-known family
References
- World Gazetteer: Azerbaijan – World-Gazetteer.com
- "Sabunçu" (Map). Google Maps.
- "Байбаков Николай Константинович". Great Soviet Encyclopedia.
- Зорге Рихард (in Russian). Heroes of the country.