V. P. Dhananjayan & Shanta Dhananjayan | |
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The Dhananjayans performing at a concert in 2009 | |
Born | Vannadil Pudiyaveettil Dhananjayan, Shantha Dhananjayan (1939-04-30) 30 April 1939 (age 85) (1943-08-12) 12 August 1943 (age 81) Payyanur, Kerala, India |
Nationality | Indian |
Education | B.A. in Economics and Political Science (V.P. Dhananjayan) Post Graduate diploma in Bharatnatyam (Shanta Dhananjayan) |
Website | bharatakalaanjali |
Vannadil Pudiyaveettil Dhananjayan (born 30 April 1939) and Shanta Dhananjayan (born 12 August 1943), collectively known as the Dhananjayans, are an Indian dance duo specializing in Bharatanatyam and Kathakali.
Personal life
V.P Dhananjayan was born into a Malayali family of eight children on 30 April 1939 in Payyanur, Kannur District, Kerala, India. A chance encounter with Kathakali Master Guru Chandu Panicker of Kalakshetra made his father decide to send his son and V. Balagopalan to Kalakshetra under his tutelage. Dhananjayan joined Kalakshetra on 5th of October 1953 and trained as a male dancer under Rukmini Devi Arundale (founder of Kalakshetra) from 1955 to 1967. He graduated from Kalakshetra with a Postgraduate Diploma in Dance (Bharatanatyam and Kathakali) with distinction. Additionally, he holds a B.A. degree in Economics and Politics.
Shanta Dhananjayan was born on 12 August 1943 into a Malayali family in Malaysia and traces her ancestral roots to Kerala, from where her family migrated to Malaysia. In June 1952, at the age of eight, she was sent to Kalakshetra, where she later graduated with a Postgraduate Diploma in Bharatanatyam with distinction and also trained in Kathakali and Carnatic music. She was a prominent female dancer at Kalakshetra from 1955 to 1968.
The couple has two sons. The elder, Sanjay, lives in the United States, and the younger, Satyajit, lives with his wife and son in Chennai, India, and is a dancer, choreographer, dance instructor, and automobile photographer.
In Kalakshetra
Dhananjayan received a scholarship at Kalakshetra to study Bharatanatyam, Kathakali, Mridangam and music. Shanta trained in Bharatanatyam and music, in addition to other subjects for nearly a decade. They have said that whatever they have been able to achieve is due to the mentoring of their Gurus Rukmini Devi Arundale and Chandu Panicker as well as various other faculty members of Kalakshetra such as NS Jayalakshmi and Sarada Hoffman.
Shanta was the first girl he met as he was being escorted into the portals of Kalakshetra by Guru Panicker. Though Shanta was a student completely devoted to her dance and music, she had secretly made up her mind, at the age of twelve, to partner Dhananjayan in life. Dhananjayan expressed his desire to marry Shanta when she was eighteen years old, but she left for Malaysia after graduation and did not let him know of her consent until after returning to India four years later. They married in 1966 at the Guruvayoor Temple in Kerala.
Career
The Dhananjayans left Kalakshetra in the late 1960s to build a career on their own.
Their performances and productions include:
- Pandit Ravi Shankar's Magnum Opus "GHANASHYAM" 1989/90
- National Dance Institute, New York "CHAKRA", with a cast of 1,000 multinational children
- A joint venture of Ohio Ballet Co., Cuyahoga Community College, and Cleveland Cultural Alliance– Jungle Book Ballet
- Choreographer for International Art Festival of Government of Singapore, "Sita Rama Katha" 1986 in the same festival, choreographed dance drama "Sanghamitra" with Singapore Artistes 1994
- Mahaabhaaratham dance drama jointly produced by French Theatre Fluerry & Association Vaani in Reunion French Island 1998, 1999
Bharata Kalanjali
The Dhananjayans registered their own dance school Bharata Kalanjali in 1971 in Adyar, Chennai. It is still active today with the classes recently shifted to Taramani, their current school at The Spastics Society of Tamil Nadu.
Bhaaskara
The couple has established an academy of arts at Dhananjayan's birthplace Payyanur in Kerala. They conducted an annual summer Naatya Gurukulam camp, which is no longer in operation.
Yogaville
The Dhananjayans have been conducting an annual summer gurukulam camp at the Satchidananda Ashram, Yogaville in Buckingham County, Virginia, USA, since 1988. Developed by the Natya Adyayana Gurukulam, the camp is an intensive, full-time residential course devoted entirely to the fine arts. Situated in the Virginia countryside, it is attended by Indian-American and international students.
Honours
Some of the awards and accolades conferred on the Dhananjayans include:
- Padma Bhushan, Government of India, 2009
- Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship, 1994
- Guruvandam, 2015
- Kalaimamani Award, 1990
- Natya Selvam Award, 2022
Social issues and politics
Dhananjayan's publication, Beyond Performing Art and Culture, discusses various social and political issues concerning present-day India or Bhaaratam, the way he urges everyone to call the country.
Films
V. P. Dhananjayan played a role in Gautham Menon's 2023 film Dhruva Natchathiram: Chapter One – Yuddha Kaandam, while Shanta played a martial arts guru in the 2024 Malayalam period film Malaikottai Vaaliban.
Publications
V. P Dhananjayan has published:
- Beyond Performing Art and Culture: Politico-Socio Aspects, V.P. Dhananjayan. New Delhi, B.R. Rhythms, 2007, xviii, 314 p., ills, ISBN 81-88827-08-8.
- Dhananjayan on Indian Classical Dance, V.P. Dhananjayan, B.R. Rhythms, 2004, 3rd revised edition, ISBN 81-88827-04-5
References
- "V. P. Dhananjayan | Centre for Cultural Resources and Training (CCRT)". ccrtindia.gov.in. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- ^ "Profiles - THE DHANANJAYANS". www.narthaki.com. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "The Dhananjayans | Bharata Kalanjali". 8 July 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- Arikara, Anakha (25 January 2018). "Adorable Padma-Winning Couple Has Been Dancing Together for over 50 Years". The Better India. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "Profiles - THE DHANANJAYANS". www.narthaki.com. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "Studio Satyajit official Website". Archived from the original on 8 February 2011. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- Bharata Kalanjali Website – Biography
- Arikara, Anakha (25 January 2018). "Adorable Padma-Winning Couple Has Been Dancing Together for over 50 Years". The Better India. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- Dancer on Dance, V.P Dhananjayan, Bharata Kalanjali
- "The Institution | Bharata Kalanjali". 7 August 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "To sir, with love". The Hindu. 6 July 2013. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "Gurukulam | Bharata Kalanjali". 12 February 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- ^ "Honours & Awards | Bharata Kalanjali". 22 August 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- "Dance". Department of Cultural Affairs, Government of Kerala. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
- Beyond Performing Art and Culture: Politico-Socio Aspects, V.P. Dhananjayan. New Delhi, B.R. Rhythms, 2007, xviii, 314 p., ills, ISBN 81-88827-08-8
- Ramnath, Ambili (31 October 2023). "Bharatanatyam artists Dhananjayan and Shanta Dhananjayan make their presence felt in cinema". The Hindu. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
External links
Categories:- Dancers from Kerala
- Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in arts
- Teachers of Indian classical dance
- Bharatanatyam exponents
- Kalakshetra Foundation alumni
- Art duos
- People from Kannur district
- Married couples
- Women educators from Kerala
- 20th-century Indian educators
- 20th-century Indian dancers
- Educators from Kerala
- 20th-century Indian women artists
- Women artists from Kerala
- Indian female classical dancers
- 20th-century Indian women educators
- Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
- Recipients of the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship