| Sphaerellothecium araneosum | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Sordariomycetes |
| Order: | Phyllachorales |
| Family: | Phyllachoraceae |
| Genus: | Sphaerellothecium |
| Species: | S. araneosum |
| Binomial name | |
| Sphaerellothecium araneosum (Rehm ex Arnold) Zopf (1897) | |
| Synonyms | |
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Sphaerellothecium araneosum is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Phyllachoraceae.
Distribution
Sphaerellothecium araneosum has been reported from the highlands of Iceland and the Arctic desert of Severnaya Zemlya in Russia.
Host species and symptoms
Sphaerellothecium araneosum commonly grows on species of Ochrolechia, such as Ochrolechia frigida but it also grows on Stereocaulon rivulorum and Stereocaulon vesuvianum, on which it causes no known symptoms. It is common in Cladonia pocillum and Cladonia symphycarpia, and less common but present in Cladonia coccifera, Cladonia gracilis, Cladonia macroceras, Cladonia pyxidata and Cladonia subcervicornis. The population infecting Cladonia is considered a separate variety from other Sphaerellothecium araneosum.
References
- "Sphaerellothecium araneosum". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
- ^ Svane, Svanhildur Jónsdóttir; Alstrup, Vagn (2004). "Some lichenicolous fungi from Iceland" (PDF). Acta Botanica Islandica. 14: 53–58.
- ^ Zhurbenko, Mikhail P. (2010). "Lichenicolous fungi and lichens growing on Stereocaulon from the Holarctic, with a key to the known species" (PDF). Opuscula Philolichenum. 8: 9–39.
- Zhurbenko, Mikhail P.; Alstrup, Vagn (2004). "Lichenicolous fungi on Cladonia mainly from the Arctic" (PDF). Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. 34 (1): 477–499.
| Taxon identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Sphaerellothecium araneosum |
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| Sphaerella araneosa | |
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