| Taebaek 태백시 | |
|---|---|
| Municipal city | |
| Korean transcription(s) | |
| • Hangul | 태백시 |
| • Hanja | 太白市 |
| • Revised Romanization | Taebaek-si |
| • McCune–Reischauer | T'aebaek-si |
 | |
 Flag | |
 Location in South Korea | |
| Coordinates: 37°10′N 128°59′E / 37.167°N 128.983°E / 37.167; 128.983 | |
| Country |  South Korea |
| Region | Gwandong |
| Administrative divisions | 8 dong |
| Area | |
| • Total | 303.53 km (117.19 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 38,103 |
| • Density | 185/km (480/sq mi) |
| • Dialect | Gangwon |
| Climate | Dwb |
Taebaek (Korean: 태백; Korean pronunciation: [tʰɛ̝.bɛ̝k̚]) is a city in Gangwon Province, South Korea. Its name is shared with that of the Taebaek Mountains. Situated at an elevation of 650 to 700 m (2,130 to 2,300 ft), Taebaek is the second highest city in South Korea, after Pyeongchang.
Etymology
Taebaek in is derived from Taebaeksan, meaning "very bright."
Attractions
Manggyeongsa Temple in Hyeol-dong, at an elevation of 1,460 meters on the Taebaek Mountains, is a temple built to enshrine the statue of the Bodhisattva of wisdom. It was built by Jajang, a Silla Dynasty monk. The "Dragon Spring" at the entrance of the temple is known as the highest spring in Korea.
Climate
| Climate data for Taebaek (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1985–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 12.2 (54.0) |
20.1 (68.2) |
21.6 (70.9) |
29.7 (85.5) |
32.6 (90.7) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.7 (96.3) |
35.6 (96.1) |
31.8 (89.2) |
26.9 (80.4) |
22.6 (72.7) |
15.2 (59.4) |
35.6 (96.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.7 (33.3) |
3.1 (37.6) |
7.9 (46.2) |
15.1 (59.2) |
20.8 (69.4) |
24.0 (75.2) |
25.9 (78.6) |
26.0 (78.8) |
21.5 (70.7) |
16.8 (62.2) |
9.9 (49.8) |
3.0 (37.4) |
14.6 (58.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.7 (23.5) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
2.4 (36.3) |
8.9 (48.0) |
14.5 (58.1) |
18.1 (64.6) |
21.4 (70.5) |
21.3 (70.3) |
16.2 (61.2) |
10.5 (50.9) |
4.2 (39.6) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
9.0 (48.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −9.6 (14.7) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
−2.9 (26.8) |
2.9 (37.2) |
8.4 (47.1) |
12.9 (55.2) |
17.7 (63.9) |
17.7 (63.9) |
11.7 (53.1) |
5.0 (41.0) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
4.0 (39.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −21.7 (−7.1) |
−20.3 (−4.5) |
−16.8 (1.8) |
−8.2 (17.2) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
0.5 (32.9) |
5.6 (42.1) |
8.3 (46.9) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
−15.2 (4.6) |
−18.5 (−1.3) |
−21.7 (−7.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 26.6 (1.05) |
28.8 (1.13) |
54.8 (2.16) |
85.8 (3.38) |
90.2 (3.55) |
140.4 (5.53) |
274.2 (10.80) |
278.7 (10.97) |
198.4 (7.81) |
65.5 (2.58) |
45.2 (1.78) |
19.4 (0.76) |
1,308 (51.50) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 7.2 | 6.5 | 9.9 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 11.2 | 16.3 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 7.2 | 8.1 | 6.2 | 119.1 |
| Average snowy days | 10.7 | 9.7 | 9.9 | 2.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 7.6 | 44.0 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 59.1 | 58.4 | 59.2 | 55.4 | 59.4 | 71.2 | 78.3 | 79.9 | 79.3 | 70.5 | 63.6 | 58.4 | 66.1 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 174.9 | 178.3 | 202.7 | 207.2 | 232.9 | 192.7 | 143.8 | 141.7 | 147.4 | 178.7 | 159.6 | 169.8 | 2,129.7 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 54.0 | 56.2 | 53.4 | 54.6 | 50.4 | 42.8 | 30.5 | 39.5 | 48.8 | 57.4 | 51.6 | 53.4 | 48.6 |
| Source: Korea Meteorological Administration (snow and percent sunshine 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
Transportation
Sister cities
 | This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (July 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Helong, Jilin, China since August 29, 1995
Baguio, Philippines since April 25, 2006- Suzhou, Jiangsu, China since March 8, 2005
- Gao'an, Jiangxi, China since June 23, 2004
- Changchun, Jilin, China since January 18, 2006
See also
References
- "Origin of Taebaek". Taebaek.
- Cin Woo Lee "Simply stunning: 33 incredible Korean temples" Archived 2012-04-17 at the Wayback Machine CNN Go. 10 February 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-12
- "Climatological Normals of Korea (1991 ~ 2020)" (PDF) (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
- 순위값 - 구역별조회 (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
- "Climatological Normals of Korea" (PDF). Korea Meteorological Administration. 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
External links
| Gangwon Province | ||
|---|---|---|
| Chuncheon (capital) | ||
 | Cities | |
| Counties | ||