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Texosporium

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Genus of lichen

Texosporium
in Snake River Plain, Idaho
Conservation status

Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Caliciales
Family: Caliciaceae
Genus: Texosporium
Nádv. ex Tibell & Hofsten (1968)
Species: T. sancti-jacobi
Binomial name
Texosporium sancti-jacobi
(Tuck.) Nádv. ex Tibell & Hofsten
Synonyms
  • Acolium sancti-jacobi Tuck. (1883)
  • Trachylia sancti-jacobi (Tuck.) Nyl. (1890)
  • Cyphelium sancti-jacobi (Tuck.) Zahlbr. (1922)
  • Texosporium sancti-jacobi (Tuck.) Nádv. (1942)

Texosporium is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Texosporium sancti-jacobi, found in the United States. The genus is characterized by microscopic features: the ascospores are coated with a layer of cells that are derived from the paraphyses. Texosporium was originally circumscribed by Josef Nádvorník in 1942, albeit the name was not validly published. In 1968, Leif Tibell and Angelica van Hofsten published the name validly. In 2020, Texosporium sancti-jacobi was added to the global IUCN Red List, where it is classified as endangered.

References

  1. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; Dolatabadi, S; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
  2. Nadvornik, J. (1942). "Beitrage zur Kenntnis der aussereuropäischen coniocarpen Flechten". Annales Mycologici. 40 (1/2): 133–139.
  3. Tibell, Leif; Hofsten, Angelica van (1968). "Spore evolution of the lichen Texosporium sancti-jacobi. (=Cyphelium sancti-jacobi)". Mycologia. 60 (3): 553–558. doi:10.1080/00275514.1968.12018604.
  4. Stone, D.; Root, H.; Hollinger, J.; Rosentreter, R.; Chandler, A.; Allen, J. (2020). "Texosporium sancti-jacobi". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
Taxon identifiers
Texosporium


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