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Tokushima at-large district

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(Redirected from Tokushima At-large district) Constituency of the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan

Tokushima at-large district (徳島県選挙区, Tokushima-ken senkyoku) was a constituency of the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan (national legislature). It consists of Tokushima Prefecture and elects two Councillors, one every three years by a first-past-the-post system for a six-year term. In the first election in 1947, Tokushima like all districts used single non-transferable vote to elect both its Councillors in one election.

Single-member districts (ichinin-ku) for the House of Councillors often play a decisive role for the outcome of elections as little swing in votes is required to achieve a change of the Councillors elected there. Tokushima in predominantly rural Shikoku has for decades voted for candidates from the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) or ex-LDP conservative independents by large margins. In the landslide election of 1989 that left the LDP-led government without a majority in the House of Councillors for the first time, a so-called "twisted parliament" (nejire kokkai), Harumi Inui from RENGO trade union federation's Rengō no Kai won Tokushima against incumbent Tomoyoshi Kamanaga by a margin of 60,000 votes.

With its 641,534 registered voters (as of September 2015), it is the fourth-smallest electoral district for the house. To address the imbalance in representation between districts, a 2015 revision of the Public Officers Election Law will see the district merged with the Kochi At-large district to create the Tokushima-Kochi At-large district; this change will begin to take effect at the 2016 election, at which one Councillor will be elected.

The current Councillors for Tokushima are:

Elected Councillors

class of 1947 election year class of 1950
#1
(1947: #1, 6-year term)
#1
(1947: #2, 3-year term)
Yojin Akazawa
(Kakushin Kyōdō,
"Progressive Cooperation")
1947 Makio Kishino (Indep.)
1947 by-el. Mitsu Kōro (DP)
1950 Mitsu Kōro (NDP)
Yokichirō Miki (Indep.) 1953
1956 Mitsu Kōro (LDP)
Yokichirō Miki (LDP) 1959
1962
1965
1968 Kentarō Kujime (LDP)
Kōshō Ogasa (Indep.) 1971
1974 Kentarō Kujime (Indep.)
Tomoyoshi Kamenaga (LDP) 1977
1980 Ken Naitō (LDP)
1983
1986 Kōji Matsuura (LDP)
Harumi Inui (Rengō no Kai) 1989
1992
Shūji Kitaoka (LDP) 1995
1998 Kiseko Takahashi (Indep.)
2001
2004 Masakatsu Koike (LDP)
Tomoji Nakatani (DPJ) 2007
2010 Yūsuke Nakanishi (LDP)
Toru Miki (LDP) 2013
2016 seat to be abolished
seat to be abolished 2019

References

  1. "平成27年9月2日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数" [Number of resident and non-resident enrolled voters as of 2 September 2015] (in Japanese). 2 September 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
  2. "Upper House districts set for shake-up after electoral reform laws pass Diet". Japan Times. 28 July 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  3. ^ joined Ryokufūkai
  4. 参議院>第1回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  5. 参議院>第1回参議院議員補欠選挙. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Archived from the original on 2010-03-15. Retrieved 2010-05-09.
  6. 参議院>第2回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  7. 参議院>第3回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  8. 参議院>第4回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  9. 参議院>第5回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  10. 参議院>第6回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  11. 参議院>第7回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  12. 参議院>第8回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  13. 参議院>第9回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  14. 参議院>第10回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  15. 参議院>第11回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  16. 参議院>第12回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  17. 参議院>第13回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  18. 参議院>第14回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  19. 参議院>第15回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  20. 参議院>第16回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  21. 参議院>第17回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  22. 参議院>第18回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  23. ran with opposition support, later joined Midori no Kaigi (lit. "Green Conference")
  24. 参議院>第19回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  25. 参議院>第20回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  26. 参議院>第21回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
  27. 参議院>第22回参議院議員選挙>徳島選挙区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
  28. "選挙区 高知 選挙結果 参議院選挙(参院選)2013" [Kochi At-large district election results, 2013 House of Councillors election]. Yomiuri Shimbun. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
Districts of the Japanese House of Councillors of the National Diet
President of the House of Councillors: Hidehisa Otsuji (Kagoshima)
Vice President of the House of Councillors: Hiroyuki Nagahama (Chiba)
Hokkaido - Tohoku
Kanto
Chūbu
Kinki
Chugoku
Shikoku
Kyushu - Okinawa
National Proportional representation
Abolished in 2015 reform
Abolished in 1983 electionNational (SNTV) district (0)
(in parentheses): Number of representatives per district

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