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Upper Chehalis language

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(Redirected from Upper Chehalis) Extinct Salishan langage
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Upper Chehalis
Q̉ʷay̓áyiłq̉
Native toUnited States
Regionsouth of Olympic Peninsula, Washington
EthnicityChehalis people
Extinct2001
Language familySalishan
  • Coast
    • Tsamosan
      • Inland
        • Upper Chehalis
Language codes
ISO 639-3cjh
Glottologuppe1439
Upper Chehalis is classified as Extinct by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Upper Chehalis (Q̉ʷay̓áyiłq̉) is a member of the Tsamosan (Olympic) branch of the Coast Salish family of Salishan languages. Thompson's 1979 classification lists Upper Chehalis as more closely related to the Cowlitz language than it is to Lower Chehalis.

Phonology

Consonants
Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
central sibilant lateral plain lab. plain lab.
Plosive/
Affricate 		plain p t ts tʃ k kʷ q qʷ ʔ
ejective pʼ tʼ tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ
Fricative s ɬ ʃ xʷ χ χʷ h
Sonorant m n l j w
Vowels
Front Central Back
Mid e ə o
Open a

References

  1. Upper Chehalis at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger (Report) (3rd ed.). UNESCO. 2010. p. 11.
  3. Thompson, Lawrence (1979). "Salishan and the Northwest". In Campbell, Lyle; Mithun, Marianne (eds.). The Languages of Native America: Historical and comparative assessment. University of Texas Press. p. 693. doi:10.7560/746244. ISBN 978-0-292-76851-2. JSTOR 10.7560/746244.16.
  4. Kinkade, M. Dale (July 1963). "Phonology and Morphology of Upper Chehalis: I". International Journal of American Linguistics. 29 (3): 181–195. doi:10.1086/464734.

External links

Salishan languages
Bella Coola
Coast Salish
Central
Tsamosan
Tillamook
Interior Salish
Northern
Southern
Italics indicate extinct languages
Washington (state) Indigenous peoples in Washington state
Federally recognized tribes
Unrecognized Tribes
Languages
Athabaskan languages
Chimakuan languages
Chinookan languages
Sahaptian languages
Salishan languages
Wakashan languages
Trade languages
Unclassified languages
Archaeological topics
Institutions


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