| Revision as of 21:03, 18 May 2007 editToussaint (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Pending changes reviewers26,559 editsNo edit summary← Previous edit |
Latest revision as of 17:20, 3 January 2022 edit undoIAmChaos (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers, Pending changes reviewers14,335 edits section was split into new articleTag: Redirect target changed |
| (278 intermediate revisions by more than 100 users not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
|
|
#REDIRECT ] |
|
{{Linux |
|
|
|
|
|
|logo=] |
|
|
|
{{Rcat shell| |
|
|
{{R to section}} |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
'''Desktop Linux''', also '''Linux on the desktop (LOTD)''' is the application of the ]/] ] on a ]. |
|
|
|
|
|
==History== |
|
|
Historically, ] and other ] operating systems have been utilized on ], ], and ]s in corporate or scientific environments. |
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning in the latter 90's, a few ] companies, such as ], began to advertise their systems for low-end desktop computers. However, it was not until Apple released the first version of ], a UNIX-like system, that Linux began to be seen as a serious alternative to ]'s ] operating system on desktop computers, in both corporate and home environments. |
|
|
|
|
|
Since the turn of the 21st century, a growing number of Linux, and even ], distributions have originated with a dedication to the desktop market. Perhaps the most famous/popular of these distributions, as of 2007, is ]'s ] distribution. |
|
|
|
|
|
==Advantages== |
|
|
Desktop Linux has long been touted by its users, vendors, and advocates as a more security-conscious, stable OS for the desktop computer {{Fact|date=May 2007}}, compared to Microsoft Windows, which has been criticized throughout its history for its security and stability problems. {{Fact|date=May 2007}} |
|
|
|
|
|
===Applications=== |
|
|
Most Desktop Linux distributions are developed and deployed with an assortment of applications developed by third-party projects, such as ], ], ], ], and ]. This is to make sure that the user will be less prone to looking for basic applications which he/she may be lacking. |
|
|
|
|
|
===3D user interfaces=== |
|
|
In addition, with the development of ] and other hardware-accelerated user interface architectures, 3D environments have experienced greater demand from both potential and veteran Desktop Linux users. |
|
|
|
|
|
==Disadvantages== |
|
|
===Applications=== |
|
|
Desktop Linux has also been maligned for its lack of name-brand applications in comparison to their more "closed" counterparts, ] and ]. In response, Desktop Linux advocates have blamed the more recognized application vendors, such as ], for their alleged shunning of Desktop Linux systems and users in favor of users of either Windows or Mac OS X. |
|
|
|
|
|
===Drivers=== |
|
|
The aforementioned 3D user interface environments also have come under scrutiny because of the usage of closed-source drivers for the ]s, from ] or ] upon which the environments are dependent; this is problematic for most Desktop Linux distributions, as redistribution of such drivers by third parties is prohibited by the EULAs placed on the drivers. In response, independent developers have reverse-engineered the drivers, providing their works under permissive licenses for redistribution by Desktop Linux vendors. |
|
|
|
|
|
In addition, in 2006, ] began a project called "Nouveau" in order to create open-source drivers for Nvidia cards. |
|
|
|
|
|
===Installation=== |
|
|
{{main|Criticism of Linux}} |
|
|
The experience of installing a Linux distribution on a desktop computer varies from person to person as well as from distribution to distribution. While a number of ways to use a Desktop Linux distribution exist, the barriers of entry remain high for many speculative users. |
|
|
|
|
|
==See also== |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
* ] |
|
|
|
|
|
==External links== |
|
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
] |
|