Misplaced Pages

Stangeriaceae: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editContent deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 08:43, 15 January 2021 editYobot (talk | contribs)Bots4,733,870 editsm References after punctuation per WP:REFPUNCT, WP:CITEFOOT, WP:PAIC + other fixesTag: AWB← Previous edit Latest revision as of 03:02, 20 March 2024 edit undoPlantdrew (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers645,192 edits rcat 
(7 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
#REDIRECT ]
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Stangeria_eriopus.jpg
| image_caption = ''Stangeria eriopus'' in coastal lowland forest, <br>South Africa
| taxon = Stangeriaceae
| authority = Schimp. & Schenk
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision =
{{unbulleted list
|'']''
|'']''
}}
}}


{{R from alternative scientific name|plant}}
'''Stangeriaceae''' is the smallest family of the ]s, including only two extant genera, '']'' and ''].''
{{R with history}}

==Taxonomy==
Although the family was first published by ] and ]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Metcalf Collection (North Carolina State University).|url=http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/34265|title=Handbuch der palaeontologie. Unter mitwirkung von W. Ph. Schimper; hrsg. von Karl A. Zittel.|last2=Schenk|first2=August|last3=Schimper|first3=Wilhelm Philip|last4=Scudder|first4=Samuel Hubbard|last5=Zittel|first5=Karl Alfred von|date=1880|publisher=R. Oldenbourg,|location=München,|doi=10.5962/bhl.title.34265}}</ref> as Stangerieae, the name Stangeriaceae was used by ] (who was unaware of previous uses) to include only the genus ''Stangeria.''<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Johnson|first=L A S|last2=Johnson|first2=L. A. S.|date=1959|title=The families of cycads and the Zamiaceae of Australia|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/47364|journal=Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales|volume=84|pages=64–117}}</ref> Later, Stevenson expanded the family to include ''Bowenia.''<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Stevenson|first=Dennis Wm.|date=1990-03-07|title=Morphology and Systematics of the Cycadales|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.21135/893273507.003|journal=The Biology, Structure, and Systematics of the Cycadales: Proceedings of the Symposium CYCAD 87|publisher=The New York Botanical Garden Press|doi=10.21135/893273507.003|isbn=978-0-89327-350-7}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> This decision was based on some shared characters (]) such as the presence of fused vacularized ]s, the lack or irregular production of ]s, and a few other anatomical and morphological traits.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Stevenson|first=Dennis WM.|date=1992-04-01|title=A formal classification of the extant cycads|url=https://doi.org/10.2307/2806837|journal=Brittonia|language=en|volume=44|issue=2|pages=220–223|doi=10.2307/2806837|issn=1938-436X}}</ref> Later molecular<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Salas-Leiva|first=Dayana E.|last2=Meerow|first2=Alan W.|last3=Calonje|first3=Michael|last4=Griffith|first4=M. Patrick|last5=Francisco-Ortega|first5=Javier|last6=Nakamura|first6=Kyoko|last7=Stevenson|first7=Dennis W.|last8=Lewis|first8=Carl E.|last9=Namoff|first9=Sandra|date=2013-11-01|title=Phylogeny of the cycads based on multiple single-copy nuclear genes: congruence of concatenated parsimony, likelihood and species tree inference methods|url=https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/112/7/1263/2768918|journal=Annals of Botany|language=en|volume=112|issue=7|pages=1263–1278|doi=10.1093/aob/mct192|issn=0305-7364|pmc=3806525|pmid=23997230}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Rai|first=Hardeep S.|last2=O’Brien|first2=Heath E.|last3=Reeves|first3=Patrick A.|last4=Olmstead|first4=Richard G.|last5=Graham|first5=Sean W.|date=2003-11-01|title=Inference of higher-order relationships in the cycads from a large chloroplast data set|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790303001313|journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|language=en|volume=29|issue=2|pages=350–359|doi=10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00131-3|issn=1055-7903}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Chaw|first=Shu-Miaw|last2=Walters|first2=Terrence W.|last3=Chang|first3=Chien-Chang|last4=Hu|first4=Shu-Hsuan|last5=Chen|first5=Shin-Hsiao|date=2005-10-01|title=A phylogeny of cycads (Cycadales) inferred from chloroplast matK gene, trnK intron, and nuclear rDNA ITS region|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790305000084|journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|language=en|volume=37|issue=1|pages=214–234|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2005.01.006|issn=1055-7903}}</ref> evidence suggested that the two genera of the Stangeriaceae belonged in different positions within the ], thus leading other authors to propose dissolving the family.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Christenhusz|first=M. J. M.|last2=Reveal|first2=J. L.|last3=Farjon|first3=A.|last4=Gardner|first4=M. F.|last5=Mill|first5=R. R.|last6=Chase|first6=M. W.|date=2011-02-18|title=A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms|url=http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.19.1.3|journal=Phytotaxa|volume=19|issue=1|pages=55|doi=10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.3|issn=1179-3163|doi-access=free}}</ref>

==Genera==
* Subfamily ]
*** '']'' <small>]</small> (1 species)
* Subfamily ]
*** '']'' <small>]</small> (2 species)

==Distribution==

The genus '']'' occurs in ], in the ] and ] regions, while both species of '']'' occur in ], ].

{{Wikispecies|Stangeriaceae}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q134553}}

]
]

Latest revision as of 03:02, 20 March 2024

Redirect to:

  • With history: This is a redirect from a page containing substantive page history. This page is kept as a redirect to preserve its former content and attributions. Please do not remove the tag that generates this text (unless the need to recreate content on this page has been demonstrated), nor delete this page.
    • This template should not be used for redirects having some edit history but no meaningful content in their previous versions, nor for redirects created as a result of a page merge (use {{R from merge}} instead), nor for redirects from a title that forms a historic part of Misplaced Pages (use {{R with old history}} instead).