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| {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}} | ||
| {{Speciesbox | {{Speciesbox | ||
| |status = LC | |||
| |status_system = IUCN3.1 | |||
| |status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{Cite iucn |title=''Salix eleagnos'' |author=Beech, E., Harvey-Brown, Y. & Barstow, M.|name-list-style=amp |page= e.T61960299A61960301 |date=2018 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T61960299A61960301.en |access-date=11 April 2024}}</ref> | |||
| |image = Salix eleagnos (Lavendel-Weide) IMG 37450.JPG | |image = Salix eleagnos (Lavendel-Weide) IMG 37450.JPG | ||
| |image_caption = | |image_caption = | ||
| |genus = Salix | |genus = Salix | ||
| |species = |
|species = eleagnos | ||
| |authority = ], 1772 | |authority = ], 1772 | ||
| | range_map = Salix eleagnos range.svg | |||
| | range_map_caption = Distribution map | |||
| }} | }} | ||
| '''''Salix |
'''''Salix eleagnos''''' the '''bitter willow''',<ref name=GRIN/> '''olive willow''',<ref name=BSBI07>{{BSBI 2007 |access-date=2014-10-17}}</ref> '''hoary willow''',<ref name=GRIN/> '''rosemary willow''',<ref name=GRIN/> or '''elaeagnus willow''',<ref>{{PLANTS|id=SAEL|taxon=Salix elaeagnos|accessdate=26 October 2015}}</ref> is a ] of ] in the ] Salicaceae, ] to central and southern Europe and south west Asia. Growing to {{convert|3|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall by {{convert|5|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} broad, it is an erect bushy ] ] with narrow grey-green leaves up to {{convert|20|cm|0|abbr=on}} long, which turn yellow in autumn (fall). The green catkins, {{convert|3|-|6|cm|0|abbr=on}} long, appear with the leaves in spring, male catkins having yellow anthers.<ref name=RHSAZ>{{cite book|title=RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants|year=2008|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|location=United Kingdom|isbn=978-1405332965|pages=1136}}</ref> | ||
| Like all willows, the species is ]. The ] ''eleagnos'' is frequently spelt ''elaeagnos'', though the original spelling has been accepted as a correct Greek form.<ref name=GRIN>{{GRIN | accessdate=2 June 2013}}</ref> | Like all willows, the species is ]. The ] ''eleagnos'' is frequently spelt ''elaeagnos'' (], silverberry or oleaster), though the original spelling has been accepted as a correct Greek form.<ref name=GRIN>{{GRIN | accessdate=2 June 2013}}</ref> | ||
| ''Salix |
''Salix eleagnos'' ] ''angustifolia'' has gained the ]'s ].<ref>{{cite web|title=RHS Plant Selector - ''Salix eleagnos'' subsp. ''angustifolia''|url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/95487/Salix-elaeagnos-subsp-angustifolia/Details | access-date = 17 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 93 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | ||
| | accessdate = 12 October 2018}}</ref> | | accessdate = 12 October 2018}}</ref> | ||
Latest revision as of 07:17, 11 April 2024
Species of flowering plant
| Salix eleagnos | |
|---|---|
_IMG_37450.JPG)
| |
| Conservation status | |
 Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Salicaceae |
| Genus: | Salix |
| Species: | S. eleagnos |
| Binomial name | |
| Salix eleagnos Scop., 1772 | |
| |
| Distribution map | |
Salix eleagnos the bitter willow, olive willow, hoary willow, rosemary willow, or elaeagnus willow, is a species of flowering plant in the family Salicaceae, native to central and southern Europe and south west Asia. Growing to 3 m (10 ft) tall by 5 m (16 ft) broad, it is an erect bushy deciduous shrub with narrow grey-green leaves up to 20 cm (8 in) long, which turn yellow in autumn (fall). The green catkins, 3–6 cm (1–2 in) long, appear with the leaves in spring, male catkins having yellow anthers.
Like all willows, the species is dioecious. The specific epithet eleagnos is frequently spelt elaeagnos (Elaeagnus, silverberry or oleaster), though the original spelling has been accepted as a correct Greek form.
Salix eleagnos subsp. angustifolia has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
References
- Beech, E., Harvey-Brown, Y. & Barstow, M. (2018). "Salix eleagnos". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T61960299A61960301. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T61960299A61960301.en. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=70587 "Salix eleagnos". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
{{citation}}: Check|url=value (help) - BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- NRCS. "Salix elaeagnos". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 26 October 2015.
- RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
- "RHS Plant Selector - Salix eleagnos subsp. angustifolia". Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 93. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
| Taxon identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Salix eleagnos |
|