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	{{BC year in topic\|88}}		{{BC year in topic\|88}}
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	Year '''88 BC''' was a year of the ]. At the time it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Sulla and Rufus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 666 '']'''''). The denomination 88 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the ] ] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.		Year '''88 BC''' was a year of the ]. At the time it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Sulla and Rufus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 666 '']''''') and the '''First Year of Houyuan'''. The denomination 88 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the ] ] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

	== Events ==		== Events ==
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	==== Roman Republic ====		==== Roman Republic ====
	* The ] ends with the defeat of the Italian allies by the ]. ]~~, age 50,~~ becomes the first Roman commander to ~~march on~~ ] with his army and to capture the city by force. This extraordinary act is ~~prompt~~ by his desire to maintain his ] command for the ] in ].<ref>Pompey, Command (p. 11). Nic Fields, 2012. ISBN 978-1-84908-572-4</ref>		* The ] ends with the defeat of the Italian allies by the ].
			* August: The consul ] becomes the first Roman commander to ] with his army and to capture the city by force. This extraordinary act is prompted by his desire to maintain his proconsular command for the ] in ].<ref>Pompey, Command (p. 11). Nic Fields, 2012. {{ISBN\|978-1-84908-572-4}}</ref> Sulla then murdered his enemy ] and forced ] to flee to ].
	* The First ] starts with democratic uprising led by ], but the democrats under the ] ] are crushed by the conservatives under Sulla. Marius flees to ].
	* First Civil War in Rome, between Marius and Sulla. Some Italian cities are destroyed: for instance, ], rebuilt by the praetor Livius Clodius afterwards.
	* The ], ], and the ] attack the Roman province of ].		* The ], ], and the ] attack the Roman province of ].

	==== Greece ====		==== Greece ====
	* May – King ] of ] invades ]. Defeating the Roman forces four times in succession, he conquers ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. The Roman province of ] is dismantled. On the king's orders, the local authorities in every city of the province round up and put to death all resident Italians ~~— men, women and children —~~ in a single day (App.''Mith''.§§85–91). Plutarch (Sulla 24.4) says that 150,000 are killed, other sources calculate a figure of 80,000 people.<ref>Pompey, Command (p. 39). Nic Fields, 2012. ISBN 978-1-84908-572-4</ref>		* May – King ] of ] invades ]. Defeating the Roman forces four times in succession, he conquers ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. The Roman province of ] is dismantled. On the king's orders, the local authorities in every city of the province round up and ] in a single day (App.''Mith''.§§85–91). Plutarch (Sulla 24.4) says that 150,000 are killed, other sources calculate a figure of 80,000 people.<ref>Pompey, Command (p. 39). Nic Fields, 2012. {{ISBN\|978-1-84908-572-4}}</ref>

			==== China ====
			* ] makes preparations for the six-year-old ] to be made Crown Prince and establishes ] as the future regent. The emperor executes Fuling's mother ] so that she cannot dominate the state while Fuling is a child emperor.<ref>{{cite book\|first=Hing Ming\|last= Hung\|title=The Magnificent Emperor Wu: China's Han Dynasty\|year= 2020\|isbn=978-1628944167\|pages= 237–239}}</ref>
	</onlyinclude>		</onlyinclude>

	==Births==		== Births ==
	*

			{{Empty section\|date=May 2021}}

	== Deaths ==		== Deaths ==
	* ], ~~Roman~~ ~~tribune~~ ~~(b. c.~~ ])		* ], king of the ]
			* ], Roman consul
	* ]
			* ], mother of ] (b. ])
			* ], Roman consul and general
			* ], king (]) of ]
			* ], Roman ], murdered by Sulla
			* ], Roman consul
			* ], Italian tribe leader

	== References ==		== References ==
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Latest revision as of 12:13, 25 April 2024

Calendar year

Millennium:	1st millennium BC
Centuries:	2nd century BC 1st century BC 1st century
Decades:	100s BC 90s BC 80s BC 70s BC 60s BC
Years:	91 BC 90 BC 89 BC 88 BC 87 BC 86 BC 85 BC

Politics
88 BC by topic
State leaders Political entities
Categories
Births Deaths
v t e

88 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	88 BC LXXXVIII BC
Ab urbe condita	666
Ancient Egypt era	XXXIII dynasty, 236
- Pharaoh	Ptolemy IX Lathyros, 1
Ancient Greek era	173rd Olympiad (victor )¹
Assyrian calendar	4663
Balinese saka calendar	N/A
Bengali calendar	−681 – −680
Berber calendar	863
Buddhist calendar	457
Burmese calendar	−725
Byzantine calendar	5421–5422
Chinese calendar	壬辰年 (Water Dragon) 2610 or 2403 — to — 癸巳年 (Water Snake) 2611 or 2404
Coptic calendar	−371 – −370
Discordian calendar	1079
Ethiopian calendar	−95 – −94
Hebrew calendar	3673–3674
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	−31 – −30
- Shaka Samvat	N/A
- Kali Yuga	3013–3014
Holocene calendar	9913
Iranian calendar	709 BP – 708 BP
Islamic calendar	731 BH – 730 BH
Javanese calendar	N/A
Julian calendar	N/A
Korean calendar	2246
Minguo calendar	1999 before ROC 民前1999年
Nanakshahi calendar	−1555
Seleucid era	224/225 AG
Thai solar calendar	455–456
Tibetan calendar	阳水龙年 (male Water-Dragon) 39 or −342 or −1114 — to — 阴水蛇年 (female Water-Snake) 40 or −341 or −1113

Year 88 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Sulla and Rufus (or, less frequently, year 666 Ab urbe condita) and the First Year of Houyuan. The denomination 88 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Roman Republic

The Social War ends with the defeat of the Italian allies by the Romans.
August: The consul Lucius Cornelius Sulla becomes the first Roman commander to march on Rome with his army and to capture the city by force. This extraordinary act is prompted by his desire to maintain his proconsular command for the First Mithridatic War in Asia Minor. Sulla then murdered his enemy P. Sulpicius Rufus and forced Gaius Marius to flee to Africa.
The Dardani, Scordisci, and the Maedi attack the Roman province of Macedonia.

Greece

May – King Mithridates VI of Pontus invades Greece. Defeating the Roman forces four times in succession, he conquers Bithynia, Phrygia, Mysia, Lycia, Pamphylia, Ionia and Cappadocia. The Roman province of Asia is dismantled. On the king's orders, the local authorities in every city of the province round up and put to death all resident Italians in a single day (App.Mith.§§85–91). Plutarch (Sulla 24.4) says that 150,000 are killed, other sources calculate a figure of 80,000 people.

China

Emperor Wu of Han makes preparations for the six-year-old Liu Fuling to be made Crown Prince and establishes Huo Guang as the future regent. The emperor executes Fuling's mother Lady Gouyi so that she cannot dominate the state while Fuling is a child emperor.

Births

This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (May 2021)

Deaths

Demetrius III Eucaerus, king of the Seleucid Empire
Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus, Roman consul
Lady Gouyi, mother of Zhao of Han (b. 113)
Manius Aquillius, Roman consul and general
Ptolemy X Alexander I, king (pharaoh) of Egypt
Publius Sulpicius Rufus, Roman tribune of the plebs, murdered by Sulla
Quintus Mucius Scaevola Augur, Roman consul
Quintus Poppaedius Silo, Italian tribe leader

References

Pompey, Command (p. 11). Nic Fields, 2012. ISBN 978-1-84908-572-4
Pompey, Command (p. 39). Nic Fields, 2012. ISBN 978-1-84908-572-4
Hung, Hing Ming (2020). The Magnificent Emperor Wu: China's Han Dynasty. pp. 237–239. ISBN 978-1628944167.

Category:

88 BC