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{{Talk header}}
== Neutrality ==
{{Old AfD multi |date=8 January 2024 |result='''keep''' |page=Proprietary software}}

{{WikiProject banner shell|class=C|
This article seems excessively slanted toward the FOSS movement. While there are a few paragraphs in the article discussing reasoning from supporters of proprietary software, overall the article reads in a very pro-free software light, especially in it's use of terminology regarding software rights. --]<sup>] - ]</sup> 02:11, 22 July 2015 (UTC)
{{WikiProject Computing |importance=low |software=yes|software-importance=mid|free-software=yes|free-software-importance=High}}

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:I have never edited this article before. I subscribe to the views of the FOSS movement (you can witness it in my ]) and I agree that this article may be lacking coverage from the point of view of proprietary software users and developers themselves. Feel in total concession to add information on the views supporting proprietary software. It may be good to separate pros and cons in different sections. Regarding slanted wording, the use of more neutral terms would also be appreciated. Another stylistic option that allows for the inclusion of strident views in controversies is to simple cite them instead of adopting them and biasing the article. For instance, "According to ... proprietary software is ..." --] 16:28, 30 July 2015 (UTC)
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::Keep in mind ], though. I don't think it would be a good idea to separate pros and cons into different sections. We should try to achieve a more neutral text by folding the debate into the narrative, rather than isolating different points of view into sections that ignore or fight against each other. --] (]) 09:17, 14 October 2015 (UTC)
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== External links modified == == External links modified ==
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Cheers.—]<small><sub style="margin-left:-14.9ex;color:green;font-family:Comic Sans MS">]:Online</sub></small> 22:54, 24 January 2016 (UTC) Cheers.—]<small><sub style="margin-left:-14.9ex;color:green;font-family:Comic Sans MS">]:Online</sub></small> 22:54, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
:Got some SUN vs. MS PDF, okay. &ndash;<kbd><small>] ]</small></kbd> 18:03, 12 April 2016 (UTC) :Got some SUN vs. MS PDF, okay. &ndash;<kbd><small>] ]</small></kbd> 18:03, 12 April 2016 (UTC)

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Cheers.—]<small><sub style="margin-left:-14.9ex;color:green;font-family:Comic Sans MS">]:Online</sub></small> 03:50, 24 February 2016 (UTC)
:Good bot-edit, bad archive URL, added {{tlx|dead link|2=date=April 2014}}{{tlx|cbignore}}. &ndash;<kbd><small>] ]</small></kbd> 17:55, 12 April 2016 (UTC)

== pregunta ==

porque son tan gachos a desalma2?:):):) saludos target ..ah control Re Motá? ] (]) 16:32, 12 April 2016 (UTC)


== Why isn't ] software ]? == == Why isn't ] software ]? ==
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:::::::Well then: your turn to propose some better wording to expaln what proprietary software is. - ] (]) 18:52, 29 December 2020 (UTC) :::::::Well then: your turn to propose some better wording to expaln what proprietary software is. - ] (]) 18:52, 29 December 2020 (UTC)
:::::::Samerly mendez ] (]) 06:46, 31 January 2024 (UTC)


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== Merge from ] ==
== hindi ==
{{Discussion top|result=The result of this discussion was…'''no merge of these articles. }}
There doesn't seem to be a reason to have both articles. I will do the merge within a year if there are no objections. Anyone can feel free to do it sooner if it seems like a good idea. ~] (]) 20:05, 3 June 2022 (UTC)

* '''Oppose''' I disagree. Proprietary firmware should have it’s own article for the purposes of clarification and emphasis. The concept of proprietary firmware is not commonly understood and requires it’s own article. ] (]) 12:42, 4 June 2022 (UTC)
::Where would you put Licensed Internal Code (LIC) such as Coupling Facility Control Code (CFCC) and ]? --] (]) 13:25, 6 June 2022 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' this. They are distinct subjects. ] is also a distinct article from ]. This subject meets the ] at the moment. If anything, I was planning to create a counterpart ] soon. ] (]) 09:33, 8 July 2022 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' Firmware <small>(read only information/software for hardware)</small> is different from Software ] (]) 13:04, 2 September 2022 (UTC)
::Actually, it isn't. Most firmware these days does not involve ]. --] (]) 13:41, 2 September 2022 (UTC)
*'''Comment''' We're far from a consensus to do this merge but let me summarize where we are and expand on my proposal. Firmware is a subset of software (according to ]) so proprietary firmware and proprietary software are closely related (the ''proprietary'' part is identical). It is possible to cover multiple closely related topics in a single article. This often improves the reader experience and definitely improves the editing experience as there is reduced duplication of content. ~] (]) 15:25, 30 September 2022 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''', on the grounds that there are special features of ], on the grounds that it is generally harder to avoid/evade; the article do need to be better linked, perhaps with a hatenot on ]. ] (]) 10:47, 12 November 2022 (UTC)
*'''Comment''' I think that by now a consensus has been established. I cannot close it because of my involvement in voting, but can someone else? Thanks. ] (]) 11:54, 15 November 2022 (UTC)
* '''Oppose''', Firmware and Software are distinct enough to keep the articles seperate. ] (]) 13:47, 24 January 2023 (UTC)
*'''Comment''' {{ping|Kvng}} Currently, various users have opposed this change and nobody is in favor. I think this merge request should be closed. ] (]) 16:53, 31 January 2023 (UTC)
*:Yes, looks that way. See ] for guidance. ~] (]) 23:27, 1 February 2023 (UTC)
{{Discussion bottom}} ] | ] 19:40, 18 February 2023 (UTC)

== "Proprietary saftware" listed at ] ==
]
An editor has identified a potential problem with the redirect ] and has thus listed it ]. This discussion will occur at ] until a consensus is reached, and readers of this page are welcome to contribute to the discussion. <!-- from Template:RFDNote --> <span class="nowrap"> <span style="font-family:courier">-- ]</span><sup>]'']</sup> (she&#124;they&#124;xe)</span> 20:55, 22 September 2022 (UTC)

== Non-free isn't just proprietary ==

{{tq|For this reason, it is also known as non-free software or closed-source software.}}

This is not how "non-free" is defined: non-free means that you have failed the definition of ] in ''any'' way, such as by requiring non-commercial use (violates "freedom to use for any purpose" and analogous principles). For example, ] is classified non-free by all 4 organizations in the infobox. Non-free maps to the "Non-Open Licenses" part on the table.

And proprietary also covers more than "closed-source". ] can retain the intellectual monopoly (hence proprietary), but they let you look, so it's not ''closed''. ]] <small style="font-weight:lighter">]</small> 06:39, 12 August 2023 (UTC)

:I bet I can make this better somehow. Gotta be ]! ]] <small style="font-weight:lighter">]</small> 06:42, 12 August 2023 (UTC)
== "]" listed at ] ==
]
The redirect <span class="plainlinks"></span> has been listed at ] to determine whether its use and function meets the ]. Readers of this page are welcome to comment on this redirect at '''{{slink|Misplaced Pages:Redirects for discussion/Log/2024 May 15#Privative software}}''' until a consensus is reached. <!-- Template:RFDNote --> <span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva; padding:2px;">]]</span>🏳️‍⚧ 11:05, 15 May 2024 (UTC)
== "]" listed at ] ==
]
The redirect <span class="plainlinks"></span> has been listed at ] to determine whether its use and function meets the ]. Readers of this page are welcome to comment on this redirect at '''{{slink|Misplaced Pages:Redirects for discussion/Log/2024 May 15#Privative software}}''' until a consensus is reached. <!-- Template:RFDNote --> <span style="font-family:Monotype Corsiva; padding:2px;">]]</span>🏳️‍⚧ 11:07, 15 May 2024 (UTC)


my instagram is not opin ] (]) 09:23, 29 March 2022 (UTC) love ] (]) 14:02, 10 June 2024 (UTC)

Latest revision as of 14:02, 10 June 2024

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Cheers.—Talk to my owner:Online 22:54, 24 January 2016 (UTC)

Got some SUN vs. MS PDF, okay. –Be..anyone 💩 18:03, 12 April 2016 (UTC)

Why isn't GNU software FOSS?

@Ahunt: changed the opening from

Proprietary software, also known as non-free software, or closed-source software, is computer software for which the software's publisher or another person restrict's the user's freedom to run, edit, contribute to, or share the software. It may restrict patent rights.

to

Proprietary software, also known as non-free software, or closed-source software, is computer software for which the software's publisher or another person retains intellectual property rights, usually copyright of the source code, but sometimes patent rights.

That excludes all software licensed under, e.g., GPL2, which rely on copyleft. The second reference cites documents that contradict user:Ahunt's definition.

Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz Username:Chatul (talk) 16:09, 29 December 2020 (UTC)

My edit was merely to restore the longstanding existing text. The IP that made that change is a known POV spammer and the wording they introduced failed WP:NPOV. - Ahunt (talk) 16:23, 29 December 2020 (UTC)
Regardless of the provenance of the IP, that text contradicts both common usage and at least one of the cited sources.
BTW, I am by no means a fan of RMS, and am happy to use well written, well documented and well supported proprietary software. But by no stretch of the imagination is GNU proprietary. Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz Username:Chatul (talk) 16:48, 29 December 2020 (UTC)
The intro does not mention GNU or the GPL, so I think you are going to have to explain how you came to that conclusion. - Ahunt (talk) 17:00, 29 December 2020 (UTC)
GNU software, and other software licensed under GPL. is "computer software for which the software's publisher or another person retains intellectual property rights"; copyleft wouldn't work without that. The fact that it doesn't explicitly mention GNU does not alter the fact that the description matches it. Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz Username:Chatul (talk) 17:32, 29 December 2020 (UTC)
Well that existing wording just requires a small adjustment then. - Ahunt (talk) 17:41, 29 December 2020 (UTC)
That doesn't address the issue; under GPL the author retains all rights. The difference between proprietary and open source is in license terms, except for public domain, where there are no licemce terms or intellectual property rights Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz Username:Chatul (talk) 18:26, 29 December 2020 (UTC)
Well then: your turn to propose some better wording to expaln what proprietary software is. - Ahunt (talk) 18:52, 29 December 2020 (UTC)
Samerly mendez 191.156.180.229 (talk) 06:46, 31 January 2024 (UTC)

How about

Proprietary software, also known as non-free software, or closed-source software, is computer software for which the software's publisher, or another person holding intellectual property rights, usually copyright of the source and object code but sometimes patent or trade secret rights, restricts the user's freedom to run, edit, contribute to, or share the software.

with this in the references section:

AAUG
Brendan Scott (March 2003). "Why Free Software's Long Run TCO must be lower". The Journal of AAUG, Inc. 24 (1). AUUG, Inc. Retrieved 29 June 2017.

I've filled in some missing data in the citations. Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz Username:Chatul (talk) 22:06, 29 December 2020 (UTC)

It violates WP:NPOV. That reads like the writer is trying to convince readers that proprietary software is bad. I am not sure that citing refs touting free software is the way to get to a neutral point of view here, since it is clearly biased on the subject. (Disclosure: I only run free software on my computers, refuse all proprietary software and actually run a free sofware advocacy program for a a local organization, but we are here to write a Misplaced Pages article, not advocate.) How about more like:

Proprietary software, also known as closed-source software, is computer software for which the software's rights holder, controls the copyright of the source and object code. There may also be patent or trade secret rights that limit use of the software.

the "also known as closed-source software," is an improvement, but the author GPL software still controls copyright of the source code and object code.71.135.5.88 (talk) — Preceding undated comment added 23:14, 31 December 2020 (UTC)

References

  1. ^ Saraswati Experts. "2.5.3". COMPUTER SCIENCE WITH C++. Saraswati House Pvt Ltd. p. 1.27. ISBN 978-93-5199-877-8. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
  2. ^ AUUG, Inc. (March 2003). "Chapter 1. Definitions". AUUGN. AUUG, Inc. p. 51. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
  3. "What is free software?". Free Software Foundation.
  4. "The Open Source Definition (Annotated)".
  5. Rita Sahoo; Gagan Sahoo (2016). "2.5.3". COMPUTER SCIENCE WITH C++. New Saraswati House (India) Pvt Ltd. p. 1.27. ISBN 978-93-5199-877-8. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
  6. ^ AAUG, p. 51, Why Free Software's Long Run TCO must be lower].
  7. Rita Sahoo; Gagan Sahoo (2016). "2.5.3". COMPUTER SCIENCE WITH C++. New Saraswati House (India) Pvt Ltd. p. 1.27. ISBN 978-93-5199-877-8. Retrieved 29 June 2017.

Merge from Proprietary firmware

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section. A summary of the conclusions reached follows.
The result of this discussion was…no merge of these articles.

There doesn't seem to be a reason to have both articles. I will do the merge within a year if there are no objections. Anyone can feel free to do it sooner if it seems like a good idea. ~Kvng (talk) 20:05, 3 June 2022 (UTC)

  • Oppose I disagree. Proprietary firmware should have it’s own article for the purposes of clarification and emphasis. The concept of proprietary firmware is not commonly understood and requires it’s own article. Junius Fertilis (talk) 12:42, 4 June 2022 (UTC)
Where would you put Licensed Internal Code (LIC) such as Coupling Facility Control Code (CFCC) and millicode? --Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz Username:Chatul (talk) 13:25, 6 June 2022 (UTC)
Actually, it isn't. Most firmware these days does not involve horizontal microcode. --Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz Username:Chatul (talk) 13:41, 2 September 2022 (UTC)
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

Joyous! | Talk 19:40, 18 February 2023 (UTC)

"Proprietary saftware" listed at Redirects for discussion

An editor has identified a potential problem with the redirect Proprietary saftware and has thus listed it for discussion. This discussion will occur at Misplaced Pages:Redirects for discussion/Log/2022 September 22#Proprietary saftware until a consensus is reached, and readers of this page are welcome to contribute to the discussion. -- Tamzin (she|they|xe) 20:55, 22 September 2022 (UTC)

Non-free isn't just proprietary

For this reason, it is also known as non-free software or closed-source software.

This is not how "non-free" is defined: non-free means that you have failed the definition of free software in any way, such as by requiring non-commercial use (violates "freedom to use for any purpose" and analogous principles). For example, Aladdin Free Public License is classified non-free by all 4 organizations in the infobox. Non-free maps to the "Non-Open Licenses" part on the table.

And proprietary also covers more than "closed-source". Source-available software can retain the intellectual monopoly (hence proprietary), but they let you look, so it's not closed. Artoria2e5 🌉 06:39, 12 August 2023 (UTC)

I bet I can make this better somehow. Gotta be BOLD! Artoria2e5 🌉 06:42, 12 August 2023 (UTC)

"Privative software" listed at Redirects for discussion

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love 103.110.183.83 (talk) 14:02, 10 June 2024 (UTC)

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