Revision as of 15:35, 4 September 2018 view sourceBotvelli (talk | contribs)5 edits <ref> britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 16:54, 5 September 2024 view source Citation bot (talk | contribs)Bots5,441,407 edits Added date. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by Spinixster | Category:University of Cape Town alumni | #UCB_Category 605/734 | ||
(173 intermediate revisions by 36 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|South African actress, producer and activist}} | |||
{{pp-30-500|small=yes}} | |||
{{EngvarB|date=March 2018}} | {{EngvarB|date=March 2018}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}} | ||
{{Original research|date=July 2017}} | |||
{{UDP|date=July 2017}} | |||
{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| name = Angelique Rockas | | name = Angelique Rockas | ||
| occupation = Actress: stage and film, theatre |
| occupation = Actress: stage and film, theatre practitioner and founder of ] | ||
| education = ], ] | | education = ], ] | ||
| years_active = 1978–present | | years_active = 1978–present | ||
Line 14: | Line 13: | ||
}} | }} | ||
] as Jean in Strindberg's '']'', Internationalist Theatre]] | ] as Jean in Strindberg's '']'', Internationalist Theatre]] | ||
'''Angelique Rockas''' is an actress, producer and activist. Rockas founded the theatre company ] in the UK with her patron ]. The theatre featured multi-racial casts in classical plays. | |||
'''Angelique Rockas''' (born 1950 in ], South Africa) is a South African-Greek, London-based actress who with her company ] (initially called New ])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/angelique-rockas-bold-theatre-pioneer/|date=10 August 2011|title=Angelique Rockas Brave Theatre Pioneer|via=thesouthafrican.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=lzkOAQAAMAAJ&q=%22Angelique+Rockas%22&dq=%22Angelique+Rockas%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjg0LLdmPjXAhVjI8AKHYyIAyoQ6AEIQzAG/|title=Internationalist Theatre entry|author=|year=1990|work=British Theatre Directory|page=336|via=books.google.co.uk}}</ref> has featured the performance of multi-racial and multi-national theatre productions beginning in the London of the 1980s.<ref>Review of 'Second Show of Genet', ''The Stage'', 9 April 1981 pg 2<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/search/results?basicsearch=second%20show%20by%20genet%20the%20stage%20april%201981&retrievecountrycounts=false|title=Screenshot of British Newspaper Archive The Stage Genet The Balcony|author=The Stage |date= 1981|work=The Stage|via=britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/ScreenshotTheStagePageSecondShowByGenet|title=Screenshot of British Newspaper Archive The Stage Genet The Balcony|author=The Stage |date= 1981|work=The Stage|via=archive.org}}</ref> | |||
==Early life== | ==Early life== | ||
Rockas was born and raised in ], South Africa, to Greek parents who had emigrated from Greece with hopes of finding a better life. She had three siblings, followed ] Christian traditions, and was taught to honour her Greek cultural heritage.<ref name="Greek Reporter Europe 2012">{{cite web | title=Angelique Rockas: Strong, Bold and Unafraid | website=Greek Reporter Europe | date=2012-05-21 | url=https://eu.greekreporter.com/2012/05/21/angelique-rockas-strong-bold-and-unafraid/ | access-date=2018-10-17 | archive-date=7 October 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007134147/https://eu.greekreporter.com/2012/05/21/angelique-rockas-strong-bold-and-unafraid/ | url-status=live }}</ref> She received her early education at ],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thesouthafrican.com/angelique-rockas-bold-theatre-pioneer/ | |||
Rockas was educated at ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thesouthafrican.com/angelique-rockas-bold-theatre-pioneer/|title=Angelique Rockas: bold theatre pioneer|date=10 August 2011|editor= Heather Walker|work=The South African}}</ref> She appeared on the front page of the '']'' as one of a group of debutantes raising funds for SAHETI, one of the notable Greek schools outside Greece.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/AngeliqueAsASahetiDebutantOnTheStarFrontPage1970|title=Debutantes for SAHETI|date=5 June 1970|work=The Star|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | |||
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20160606160808/http://www.thesouthafrican.com/angelique-rockas-bold-theatre-pioneer/ | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
|archive-date=6 June 2016 | |||
|title=Angelique Rockas: bold theatre pioneer|date=10 August 2011|editor= Heather Walker|work=The South African}}</ref> and later earned a bachelor's degree in English literature with a major in philosophy at the ] in ]. After earning her degree, Rockas went on to complete an acting course at the Drama School of the ] under the direction of Robert Mohr.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php/Robert_Mohr|title=Robert Mohr|author=University of Stellenbosch|via=esat.sun.ac.za|access-date=10 March 2017|archive-date=7 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007134209/https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php/Robert_Mohr|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/DieEffekVanGammaStraleProgramme |title=Programme of Die Effek van Gamma Strale directed by Robert Mohr, Reza De Wet in cast|author=Little Theatre, Univ of Cape Town|year=1976|work=Die Effek van Gamma Strale|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | |||
Rockas participated in a 25 March ] Poetry Celebration with ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p03js1g3|title=BBC World Service Interview Archive:George Bizos|date=29 July 2003|via=BBC World Service}}</ref> Bizos |
A young activist, Rockas appeared on the June 1970 front page of the '']'' with a group of debutantes raising funds for Saheti School, a Greek school located in ], South Africa.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/AngeliqueAsASahetiDebutantOnTheStarFrontPage1970|title=Debutantes for SAHETI|date=5 June 1970|work=The Star|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> She also participated in a 25 March ] Poetry Celebration with ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p03js1g3|title=BBC World Service Interview Archive:George Bizos|date=29 July 2003|via=BBC World Service|access-date=3 June 2016|archive-date=7 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007134202/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p03js1g3|url-status=live}}</ref> Bizos nicknamed her "''l'enfant terrible''" for her resistance to the ],<ref name="The South African 2011">{{cite web | title=Angelique Rockas: bold theatre pioneer | website=The South African | date=2011-08-10 | url=http://www.thesouthafrican.com/angelique-rockas-bold-theatre-pioneer/ | archive-url=https://archive.today/20160606160808/http://www.thesouthafrican.com/angelique-rockas-bold-theatre-pioneer/ | url-status=dead | archive-date=2016-06-06 |access-date=2018-10-18}}</ref> and became her role model leading up to her founding of the Internationalist Theatre.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hellenism.net/interview_angelique-rockas.html|title=Interview with Angelique Rockas|author=Evangelos Kordakis|work=hellenism.net|access-date=19 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150211054344/http://www.hellenism.net/interview_angelique-rockas.html|archive-date=11 February 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
Her activities as an anti-apartheid and feminist activist in “the then underdeveloped and extremely conservative” South Africa eventually motivated her move to the UK.<ref name="Greek Reporter Europe 2012"/> While residing in North London, she worked for Theatro Technis, a Greek Cypriot theatre company that focused on sociopolitical issues affecting ], and also helped to promote ] and ] to London audiences.<ref name="Greek Reporter Europe 2012"/> | |||
After graduating from the ] with a ] honours degree in English literature and a major in philosophy, Rockas went on to complete an acting course at the Drama School of the ], under the direction of Robert Mohr.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php/Robert_Mohr|title=Robert Mohr | |||
|author=University of Stellenbosch|via=esat.sun.ac.za}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= | |||
https://archive.org/details/DieEffekVanGammaStraleProgramme |title=Programme of Die Effek van Gamma Strale directed by Robert Mohr, Reza De Wet in cast|author=Little Theatre, Univ of Cape Town|year=1976|work=Die Effek van Gamma Strale|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> After obtaining her Equity card, she decided to leave South Africa for the United Kingdom.{{cn|date=June 2018}} | |||
==Acting career== | ==Acting career== | ||
In London, Rockas began acting under the direction of ] at Theatro Technis<ref>{{cite web|title=Angelique Rockas a Theatreo Technis Prometheus|url=http://web.a.ebscohost.com/abstract?site=ehost&scope=site&jrnl=08248621&AN=52410713&h=D4pQVSHa%2blft3Fkw0PfL0P6VsqS5LzgL3rJ0zFn6HFeAqgqGTLhjLJEzqMvoOl2cN5%2fokwT3iEkKRUTPN9UnqA%3d%3d&crl=c&resultLocal=ErrCrlNoResults&resultNs=Ehost&crlhashurl=login.aspx%3fdirect%3dtrue%26profile%3dehost%26scope%3dsite%26authtype%3dcrawler%26jrnl%3d08248621%26AN%3d52410713|author=Petsalas,Anastassios|series=Etudes Helleniques Vol 16 Issue 2-page 107|year=2008}}</ref> where she participated in Greek classical productions. |
In London, Rockas began acting under the direction of ] at ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Angelique Rockas a Theatreo Technis Prometheus|url=http://web.a.ebscohost.com/abstract?site=ehost&scope=site&jrnl=08248621&AN=52410713&h=D4pQVSHa%2blft3Fkw0PfL0P6VsqS5LzgL3rJ0zFn6HFeAqgqGTLhjLJEzqMvoOl2cN5%2fokwT3iEkKRUTPN9UnqA%3d%3d&crl=c&resultLocal=ErrCrlNoResults&resultNs=Ehost&crlhashurl=login.aspx%3fdirect%3dtrue%26profile%3dehost%26scope%3dsite%26authtype%3dcrawler%26jrnl%3d08248621%26AN%3d52410713|author=Petsalas, Anastassios|series=Etudes Helleniques Vol 16 Issue 2-page 107|year=2008}}</ref> where she participated in Greek classical productions. | ||
⚫ | Rockas also played Io in a production of '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/TheatroTechnisLondonPrometheusBoundAeschyllusTimeOut|title=Theatro, Technis, London, Prometheus, Bound, Aeschyllus, ''Time Out''|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Angelique Rockas/Angeliki Rockas a Theatro Technis|url=http://www.apgrd.ox.ac.uk/productions/people/3272|series=APGRD CLassics Centre Univ of Oxford|access-date=20 October 2017|archive-date=21 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171021005515/http://www.apgrd.ox.ac.uk/productions/people/3272|url-status=live}}</ref> She also performed under the name of Angeliki in dual language productions (Greek/English) based on improvisations about issues that touched the Greek Cypriot community, and the tragedy of the Turkish invasion of Cyprus, '']''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://vimeo.com/72538143 |title=Michael Caccoyiannis documentary ''Attilas '74'': The Rape of Cyprus |author=Michael Caccoyiannis |work=Documentary about the Turkish Invasion of Cyprus and subsequent illegal occupation of Northern Cyprus |via=Vimeo |access-date=4 March 2017 |archive-date=5 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305042200/https://vimeo.com/72538143 |url-status=live }}</ref> The plays included ''Dowry with Two White Doves'', ''Afrodite Unbound'', ''A Revolutionary Nicknamed Roosevelt'', ''Ethnikos Aravonas''.<ref>{{cite web|url= | ||
As a stage actress, Rockas first came to public attention for her portrayal of the roles of Emma in ]'s '']'', "encarna magistralmente el dificil papel de Emma", BBC Latin American Service (now ]) and also referred to in ];<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/BBCLatinAmericanReview2|title=Angelique as Emma in ''The Camp'' by Gambaro|author=Ann Morey|date=26 October 1981|publisher=BBC Latin American Service|page=2|via=Internet Archive}}, </ref> Tom Vaughan of the '']'' described her performance as "searing" and of "great power";<ref>{{cite web |url=https://archive.org/details/SearingMorningStarOriginalCamp|work=Morning Star|title=''The Camp'' :Searing and of great power|date=October 1981|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> Jenny Vaughan of '']'' as "stunning" and "electrifying";<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/SpareRibElCampoTheCampReview|title=''El Campo'' (''The Camp'')|author=Jenny Vaughan|work=Spare Rib|issue=115|pages=46–47|date=February 1982|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|url=https://data.journalarchives.jisc.ac.uk/britishlibrary/sparerib/view?volumeIssue=33313337323334343737%2333383234353738313239$%23313135&journal=33313337323334343737%2333383234353738313239|title=Review of ''The Camp'' (''El Campo'')|author=Jenny Vaughan|date=February 1982|work=Spare Rib|issue=115|pages=46–47|via=British Library}}</ref> as ]'s '']'', ], writing for '']'' was struck by the wrath of Medea erupting in "the dangerous passions of Angelique Rockas", and Rosemary Say of '']'' lauded Rockas' performance as "fiercely agile";<ref>Ned Chaillet, Review of ''Medea'', '']'', January 1982</ref><ref>Rosemary Say, Review of ''Medea'', '']'', January 1982</ref> The ''Camden Scanner'' declared "Angelique Rockas in the central part gives us a barefoot performance of great power";<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/MedeaPerformanceAtTheatroTechnis1982PlayedByAngeliqueRockas|title=Live performance of Angelique Rockas as ''Medea''|year=1982|work=Medea|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> in the title role of ]'s '']'' her portrayal impressed not only for the "huge dimensions of the character" suggested, but also "Ms Rockas' performance adds profundity and power .. most original performance" wrote ] of the '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/MornigStarReviewMissJulie|title=scan of the individual Morning Star review of ''Miss Julie'', 'Profound Conflict'|author=Jo Stanley|authorlink=Jo Stanley (historian)|date=2 February 1984|work=The Morning Star|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | Rockas also played Io in a |
||
https://archive.org/details/AnniversaryOfTheatroTechnis|title=Brochure Celebrating 25th Anniversary of Theatro Technis|year=1982 |work=Theatro Technis|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | https://archive.org/details/AnniversaryOfTheatroTechnis|title=Brochure Celebrating 25th Anniversary of Theatro Technis|year=1982 |work=Theatro Technis|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | ||
<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cJK-3eZISic |
<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cJK-3eZISic|title=Songs sung at Ethnikos Aravonas, Theatro, Technis|date=14 December 2011 |via=YouTube|access-date=6 December 2016|archive-date=8 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220308151259/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cJK-3eZISic|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/InterviewAngeliqueRockasParakiakiHaravgi |title=Angeliki Rockas: Anagnorisi tou Polipleurou Talentou tis|work= Parakiaki Haravgi|author= Christina Aresti |date= 21 August 1980|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> In 1982, she played the lead role in the stage play '']'' by ], directed by ] at Theatro Technis (Cypriot Community in London).<ref name="APGRD 1982">{{cite web | title=Medea (1982) | website=APGRD | date=1982-01-01 | url=http://www.apgrd.ox.ac.uk/productions/production/3038 | access-date=2018-10-19 | archive-date=11 October 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161011000028/http://www.apgrd.ox.ac.uk/productions/production/3038 | url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
Rockas performed ] in ]'s '']''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/MacbethProgram |title=Macbeth|date=1978 |work=Lady Macbeth|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> |
Rockas performed ] in ]'s '']'' at the Tramshed ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/MacbethProgram |title=Macbeth|date=1978 |work=Lady Macbeth|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.glypt.co.uk/tramshedhistory/|title=Tramshed History|work=Glypt|author=Glypt|date=2018|via=glypt.co.uk|access-date=7 August 2018|archive-date=7 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180807220857/http://www.glypt.co.uk/tramshedhistory/|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
==Film and television== | ==Film and television== | ||
On film, Rockas has appeared in secondary roles: the Maintenance Woman in ]'s ], |
On film, Rockas has appeared in secondary roles: the Maintenance Woman in ]'s ], Henrietta in ] directed by ],<ref name="Rotten Tomatoes 2018">{{cite web | title=The Witches | website=Rotten Tomatoes | date=2018-10-17 | url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1029830-witches/ | access-date=2018-10-19 | archive-date=2 July 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200702005732/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1029830-witches | url-status=live }}</ref> and as Nereida in ''Oh Babylon!'' directed by ].<ref name="Riazzoli 2016 p. 600">{{cite book | last=Riazzoli | first=M. | title=Cronologia del Cinema - Tomo 2 1961-1990 | publisher=Youcanprint | year=2016 | isbn=978-88-926-2007-0 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oi--DAAAQBAJ&pg=PT600 | language=es | access-date=2018-10-18 | page=600}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2bb0051629|title=Angelique Rockas film roles|work=BFI|via=bfi.org.uk|access-date=19 April 2016|archive-date=15 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915174836/https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2bb0051629|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
In Greece she has played the lead role, Ms Ortiki in ]'s television series ''Emmones Idees''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/GreekReviewAngeliqueTVDebutEmmonesIdees |title=Greek TV debut for Angelique|date=September 1989|work=Greek Review|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DjU5MuGDNpw&feature=youtu.be |
In Greece she has played the lead role, Ms Ortiki in ]'s television series ''Emmones Idees''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/GreekReviewAngeliqueTVDebutEmmonesIdees |title=Greek TV debut for Angelique|date=September 1989|work=Greek Review|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DjU5MuGDNpw&feature=youtu.be|title=Greek TV Emmones Idees|date=October 1989|work=Emmones Idees|via=youtube.com|access-date=9 April 2018|archive-date=15 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915174823/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DjU5MuGDNpw&feature=youtu.be|url-status=live}}</ref> with ] as Socratis. | ||
youtube.com}}</ref> with ] as Socratis. | |||
== New Theatre == | == New Theatre == | ||
In November 1980, Rockas set up the performance of '']''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/search/results?basicsearch=the%20stage%20tis%20pity%20she%60s%20a%20whore%201980%20ann%20morley%20priestman&retrievecountrycounts=false|title=Screenshot British Newspaper Archives THE STAGE full page no 1|work=The Stage|date=September 1980|via=britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk}}</ref> by ] |
In November 1980, Rockas set up the performance of '']''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/search/results?basicsearch=the%20stage%20tis%20pity%20she%60s%20a%20whore%201980%20ann%20morley%20priestman&retrievecountrycounts=false|title=Screenshot British Newspaper Archives THE STAGE full page no 1|work=The Stage|date=September 1980|via=britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk}}</ref> by ] in which she played the lead part of Annabella. She financed the production herself and enlisted the then unknown ] to direct the play to be performed at London's ] and Theatre Space. The production was designed by ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/TisPityReviews|title=Reviews of 'Tis Pity|work= New Theatre 'Tis Pity She's a Whore|date=November 1980 |via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | ||
==Internationalist Theatre == | ==Internationalist Theatre == | ||
{{Main| Internationalist Theatre}} | |||
⚫ | In April 1981, Rockas founded ] to create a multi-racial and multi-national theatre company for actors living in London of any racial or national background, of any accent, performing drama classics as well as contemporary works not especially written for multi-racial and multi-national casts.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/BBCLatinAmericanReview2 |title=BBC Latin American The Camp Multi Racial And Multi National |year=1981|work=Griselda Gambaro The Camp |author=Ann Morey |via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/BBCLatinAmericanReview1 |title=BBC Latin American The Camp Multi Racial And Multi National|author=Ann Morey|date=26 October 1981|work=BBC Latin American Service page 2|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> |
||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | In April 1981, Rockas founded ] to create a multi-racial and multi-national theatre company for actors living in London of any racial or national background, of any accent, performing drama classics as well as contemporary works not especially written for multi-racial and multi-national casts.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/BBCLatinAmericanReview2 |title=BBC Latin American The Camp Multi Racial And Multi National |year=1981|work=Griselda Gambaro The Camp |author=Ann Morey |via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/BBCLatinAmericanReview1 |title=BBC Latin American The Camp Multi Racial And Multi National|author=Ann Morey|date=26 October 1981|work=BBC Latin American Service page 2|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> It was first announced on 9 April 1981 in the Theatre News, page (2), by the editor of '']'', describing the company's formation "to assert a multi-racial drama policy",<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/search/results?basicsearch=second%20show%20by%20genet%20the%20stage%20april%201981&retrievecountrycounts=false|title= British Newspaper Archive Screenshot The Stage Second show by Genet multi-racial No 3 |date=9 April 1981|work=britishnewspaperarchive.uk}}</ref> with their performance of the revival of '']'' by ]. | ||
Internationalist Theatre staged productions by dramatists including Pirandello, Genet, and Tennessee Williams who belong to "the continental, non-realistic, symbolically orientated drama of this century (20th) and..proved most uncongenial to the tunnel visioned repertoire builders" of British theatre of that period.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://archive.org/details/Liola_review_guardian_de_jong_28_july_1982_Internationalist_theatre |title=LIOLA |author=Nicolas de Jongh |date= 28 July 1982|work=The Guardian |via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | Internationalist Theatre staged productions by dramatists including Pirandello, Genet, and Tennessee Williams who belong to "the continental, non-realistic, symbolically orientated drama of this century (20th) and..proved most uncongenial to the tunnel visioned repertoire builders" of British theatre of that period.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://archive.org/details/Liola_review_guardian_de_jong_28_july_1982_Internationalist_theatre |title=LIOLA |author=Nicolas de Jongh |date= 28 July 1982|work=The Guardian |via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | == Archives == | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | {{Commons category}} | ||
Rockas' acting work with her company<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/LondonTheatreDirectory1993|title=London Theatre Directory 1993|author=London Theatre Directory|year=1993| work=London Theatre Directory|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> included Carmen (in ]'s '']'');<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/ReviewsAngeliqueRockasTheBalconyCarmenJULY1981|title=The Balcony|work=Where to Go|author=John Leech|date=July 1981|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> Miriam (]'s '']'');<ref>{{cite web |url=https://archive.org/details/SouthAfricanPressAngeliqueRockasTokyoBar007|title=Review of ''In the Bar of a Tokyo Hotel''|author=Dirk de Villiers |work=The Star |date=May 1983|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/InTheBarPretoriaNews |title=Review ''In the Bar of a Tokyo Hotel'': Dynamic Rockas Hailed'|author=Dirk De Villiers|work=Pretoria News|date=17 May 1983|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=EOUwAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Angelique+Rockas%22&dq=%22Angelique+Rockas%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwibzKr-mvjXAhWoI8AKHbs4DiYQ6AEIMDAC|title=SA Actress praised page 66|author=South African Digest|work=South African Digest|year=1983|via=books.google.co.uk}}</ref> Tatiana in ]'s '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://archive.org/details/AngeliqueAsTatiana004 |title=Review ''Enemies''|author=What's On|date=March 1985|via=Internet Archive}}</ref>and Yvette (in ]'s '']'') reviewed by ] for ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/AngeliuqeAsYvette008|title=Review ''Mother Courage''|author=Julia Pascal|date=May 1982|work=City Limits|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | *The records of Rockas' work as an actress and founder/artistic director of ] and correspondence with ], ], ], ] are held at the ] under Western Manuscripts. | ||
⚫ | *The digital records of Rockas' work as an actress and theatre practitioner are held by the Scottish Theatre Archive supplemented by Angelique Rockas File: Visual Archive of theatre work, film work, and projects Flickr. | ||
] joined as a member of the company's advisory board (see British Library Archives, and Greek Reporter), and is listed as such on the company's press release for their production of '']'' by Brecht.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/MotherCouragePressRelease|title=''Mother Courage'' press release|author=Internationalist Theatre|date=April 1982|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hellenism.net/interview_angelique-rockas.html|title=Section on Internationalist Theatre|author=Evangelos Kordakis|year=2011|work=''hellenism.net''}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/AtholFugard1002|title=Athol Fugard Endorses Internationalist Theatre, Accepts to be Member of Advisory Board|date=April 1981 |via=Internet Archive}}</ref> Madeleine Jay in her BBC French Service (part of ]) broadcast review of '']'' and interview with Yves Aubert the French actor in the cast asks him "Why An International/Internationalist troupe?".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/SecondPageOfBBCFrenchLanguageReview|title= Why An International Theatre page2|date=30 June 1981|publisher=BBC French|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/FirstPageOfBBCFrenchLanguageReview|title= Why An International Theatre page 1|date=30 June 1981|publisher=BBC French|via=Internet Archive}}</ref>] in her preview for '']'' of the performance of ]'s ] attests that the company is "adopting a vigorous internationalist approach to casting ".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/TimeOutTheCamp|title= internationalist casting |author=Micheline Wandor|date=19 October 1981|work=]|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> Interviews with Rockas in print and online about her work as a ] on founding Internationalist Theatre have been published in ] (shut down in 2011 no digital archives available),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/InterviewEleutherotipiaGreeceAngeliqueRockasAugust1992|title=Interview ' Eleutherotipia' Greece Angelique Rockas |author=Dimitris Gionis|date=August 1992|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> ] (Ethnikos Kyrix),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/NationalHeraldUSAAngeliqueRockas1005|title= Angelique Rockas 1005|author= Ari Papadopoulos|date=July 1993|work=National Herald USA|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/VogueMexcoCoverJuly1992|title=Vogue Mexico Interview Angelique Rockas Multi Faceted Actress Spanish and English |author=Luis Carlos Emmerich|date=July 1992|work=Vogue Mexico|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/VogueMexcoCoverJuly1992|title=Vogue Mexico Interview Angelique Rockas Una Actirz Multiplicada 1–5 |author=Luis Carlos Emmerich|date=July 1992|work=Vogue Mexico|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/DagensNyheterOriginal|title=Dagens_Nyheter_review Miss_Julie_Internationalist_Theatre|work=Dagens Nyheter|date=26 January 1984|via=Internet Archive|language=Swedish}}</ref> the ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/CapeArgusInterviewAngeliqueRockas1983 |title= S.A.actress earns acccolade |author= Dirk de Villers |date= 31 May 1983|work= Cape Argus|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> and The ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eu.greekreporter.com/2012/05/21/angelique-rockas-strong-bold-and-unafraid/|title=Angelique Rockas: Strong, Bold and Unafraid|author=Kerry Kolasa-Sikiaridi|date=21 May 2012|work=''greekreporter.com''}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | *The Angelique Rockas Archive of Correspondence with film directors including: ], ], ], ], and with actress ] about Yugoslavia/Kosovo film project is now held at the British Film Institute ] and at ]. | ||
⚫ | * Informationen zu Angelique Rockas Gründerin der Theatercompagnie Internationalist Theatre | ||
==Activism== | |||
Rockas campaigned for Greece to be treated with respect by the European Union;<ref>{{cite web|url=https://global.handelsblatt.com/finance/germany-profits-from-greek-debt-crisis-796637|title=Germany Profits From Greek Debt Crisis|date=7 July 2017|author=Handlesblatt team|work=]}}</ref> for women's educational and financial rights;{{cn|date=June 2018}} and is a polemicist against war.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://interc.pt/2ldRr40 |title=The Increasingly Unhinged Russia Rhetoric Comes From a Long-Standing U.S. Playbook|date=February 2017|author=Glen Greenwald|via=intercept.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenation.com/article/why-we-must-oppose-the-kremlin-baiting-against-trump/ |title=The Russia-connected allegations have created an atmosphere of hysteria amounting to McCarthyism|date=February 2017|author=Stephen Cohen|via=The Nation}}</ref> | |||
== Personal life == | |||
Rockas is an ], in her Hellenism.net interview she refers to "the laic side of my great Orthodox religion". To commemorate the death of her mother Stavroula Kotsaki Rockas, she commissioned an Orthodox mural of the ] and the Christ Child, located above the ] in the village church of Kalamara, in the province of ], in Greece, the birthplace of her mother.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://archive.org/details/IconOfPanagiaNdChristChildTohonourMyMotherInKalamaraVillageChurch |title=Orthodox Christian Mural to commemorate Stavroula Kotsaki Roka|author=Kalamara Iconographer|work=Theotokos and Christ Child|year=2009|via=Internet Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://archive.org/details/StavroulaKotsakiRokka16Dec.jpeg2 |title=Orthodox Christian Mural to commemorate Stavroula Kotsaki Roka|author=Kalamara Iconographer|work=Stavroula Kotsaki Rokka|year=2009|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
Line 66: | Line 61: | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
{{Wikiquote}} | |||
⚫ | {{Commons category}} | ||
⚫ | * on the ] website | ||
{{wikiquote}} | |||
*{{IMDb name |
*{{IMDb name}} | ||
⚫ | {{Portal bar|Biography|Theatre|Film|South Africa}} | ||
⚫ | * on the ] website | ||
* ]Interview: Una Actirz Multiplicada | |||
* The South African Interview: Bold Theatre Pioneer, Editor Heather Walker | |||
* South African Actress. | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | *The records of |
||
⚫ | *The digital records |
||
⚫ | * |
||
⚫ | * Informationen zu Angelique Rockas Gründerin der Theatercompagnie Internationalist Theatre | ||
⚫ | {{Portal bar|Biography|Theatre|Film|South Africa}} | ||
{{Authority Control }} | {{Authority Control }} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rockas, Angelique}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Rockas, Angelique}} | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
Line 91: | Line 75: | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] |
Latest revision as of 16:54, 5 September 2024
South African actress, producer and activist
Angelique Rockas | |
---|---|
Angelique Rockas in the role of Medea | |
Education | University of the Witwatersrand, University of Cape Town |
Occupation(s) | Actress: stage and film, theatre practitioner and founder of Internationalist Theatre |
Years active | 1978–present |
Angelique Rockas is an actress, producer and activist. Rockas founded the theatre company Internationalist Theatre in the UK with her patron Athol Fugard. The theatre featured multi-racial casts in classical plays.
Early life
Rockas was born and raised in Boksburg, South Africa, to Greek parents who had emigrated from Greece with hopes of finding a better life. She had three siblings, followed Greek Orthodox Christian traditions, and was taught to honour her Greek cultural heritage. She received her early education at St Dominic's Catholic School for Girls, Boksburg, and later earned a bachelor's degree in English literature with a major in philosophy at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg. After earning her degree, Rockas went on to complete an acting course at the Drama School of the University of Cape Town under the direction of Robert Mohr.
A young activist, Rockas appeared on the June 1970 front page of the Star with a group of debutantes raising funds for Saheti School, a Greek school located in Germiston, South Africa. She also participated in a 25 March Greek War of Independence Poetry Celebration with George Bizos. Bizos nicknamed her "l'enfant terrible" for her resistance to the status quo, and became her role model leading up to her founding of the Internationalist Theatre.
Her activities as an anti-apartheid and feminist activist in “the then underdeveloped and extremely conservative” South Africa eventually motivated her move to the UK. While residing in North London, she worked for Theatro Technis, a Greek Cypriot theatre company that focused on sociopolitical issues affecting Greek Cypriots, and also helped to promote Greek tragedies and comedies to London audiences.
Acting career
In London, Rockas began acting under the direction of George Eugeniou at Theatro Technis where she participated in Greek classical productions.
Rockas also played Io in a production of Prometheus Bound. She also performed under the name of Angeliki in dual language productions (Greek/English) based on improvisations about issues that touched the Greek Cypriot community, and the tragedy of the Turkish invasion of Cyprus, Attilas '74. The plays included Dowry with Two White Doves, Afrodite Unbound, A Revolutionary Nicknamed Roosevelt, Ethnikos Aravonas. In 1982, she played the lead role in the stage play Medea by Euripides, directed by George Eugeniou at Theatro Technis (Cypriot Community in London).
Rockas performed Lady Macbeth in Shakespeare's Macbeth at the Tramshed Woolwich.
Film and television
On film, Rockas has appeared in secondary roles: the Maintenance Woman in Peter Hyams's Outland, Henrietta in The Witches directed by Nicolas Roeg, and as Nereida in Oh Babylon! directed by Costas Ferris.
In Greece she has played the lead role, Ms Ortiki in Thodoros Maragos's television series Emmones Idees with Vangelis Mourikis as Socratis.
New Theatre
In November 1980, Rockas set up the performance of 'Tis Pity She's a Whore by John Ford in which she played the lead part of Annabella. She financed the production herself and enlisted the then unknown Declan Donnellan to direct the play to be performed at London's Half Moon Theatre and Theatre Space. The production was designed by Nick Ormerod.
Internationalist Theatre
Main article: Internationalist TheatreIn April 1981, Rockas founded Internationalist Theatre to create a multi-racial and multi-national theatre company for actors living in London of any racial or national background, of any accent, performing drama classics as well as contemporary works not especially written for multi-racial and multi-national casts. It was first announced on 9 April 1981 in the Theatre News, page (2), by the editor of The Stage, describing the company's formation "to assert a multi-racial drama policy", with their performance of the revival of The Balcony by Jean Genet.
Internationalist Theatre staged productions by dramatists including Pirandello, Genet, and Tennessee Williams who belong to "the continental, non-realistic, symbolically orientated drama of this century (20th) and..proved most uncongenial to the tunnel visioned repertoire builders" of British theatre of that period.
Archives
- The records of Rockas' work as an actress and founder/artistic director of Internationalist Theatre and correspondence with Joan Littlewood, Athol Fugard, Michael Meyer, George Bizos are held at the British Library under Western Manuscripts.
- The digital records of Rockas' work as an actress and theatre practitioner are held by the Scottish Theatre Archive supplemented by Angelique Rockas File: Visual Archive of theatre work, film work, and projects Flickr.
- The Angelique Rockas Archive of Correspondence with film directors including: Elia Kazan, Derek Jarman, Lindsay Anderson, Costas Gavras, and with actress Julie Christie about Yugoslavia/Kosovo film project is now held at the British Film Institute BFI and at The National Archives (United Kingdom).
- Bertolt-Brecht-Archiv Akademie der Künste Informationen zu Angelique Rockas Gründerin der Theatercompagnie Internationalist Theatre
References
- ^ "Angelique Rockas: Strong, Bold and Unafraid". Greek Reporter Europe. 21 May 2012. Archived from the original on 7 October 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
- Heather Walker, ed. (10 August 2011). "Angelique Rockas: bold theatre pioneer". The South African. Archived from the original on 6 June 2016.
- University of Stellenbosch. "Robert Mohr". Archived from the original on 7 October 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2017 – via esat.sun.ac.za.
- Little Theatre, Univ of Cape Town (1976). "Programme of Die Effek van Gamma Strale directed by Robert Mohr, Reza De Wet in cast". Die Effek van Gamma Strale – via Internet Archive.
- "Debutantes for SAHETI". The Star. 5 June 1970 – via Internet Archive.
- "BBC World Service Interview Archive:George Bizos". 29 July 2003. Archived from the original on 7 October 2019. Retrieved 3 June 2016 – via BBC World Service.
- "Angelique Rockas: bold theatre pioneer". The South African. 10 August 2011. Archived from the original on 6 June 2016. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
- Evangelos Kordakis. "Interview with Angelique Rockas". hellenism.net. Archived from the original on 11 February 2015. Retrieved 19 April 2016.
- Petsalas, Anastassios (2008). "Angelique Rockas a Theatreo Technis Prometheus". Etudes Helleniques Vol 16 Issue 2-page 107.
- "Theatro, Technis, London, Prometheus, Bound, Aeschyllus, Time Out" – via Internet Archive.
- "Angelique Rockas/Angeliki Rockas a Theatro Technis". APGRD CLassics Centre Univ of Oxford. Archived from the original on 21 October 2017. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
- Michael Caccoyiannis. "Michael Caccoyiannis documentary Attilas '74: The Rape of Cyprus". Documentary about the Turkish Invasion of Cyprus and subsequent illegal occupation of Northern Cyprus. Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 4 March 2017 – via Vimeo.
- "Brochure Celebrating 25th Anniversary of Theatro Technis". Theatro Technis. 1982 – via Internet Archive.
- "Songs sung at Ethnikos Aravonas, Theatro, Technis". 14 December 2011. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. Retrieved 6 December 2016 – via YouTube.
- Christina Aresti (21 August 1980). "Angeliki Rockas: Anagnorisi tou Polipleurou Talentou tis". Parakiaki Haravgi – via Internet Archive.
- "Medea (1982)". APGRD. 1 January 1982. Archived from the original on 11 October 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
- "Macbeth". Lady Macbeth. 1978 – via Internet Archive.
- Glypt (2018). "Tramshed History". Glypt. Archived from the original on 7 August 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2018 – via glypt.co.uk.
- "The Witches". Rotten Tomatoes. 17 October 2018. Archived from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
- Riazzoli, M. (2016). Cronologia del Cinema - Tomo 2 1961-1990 (in Spanish). Youcanprint. p. 600. ISBN 978-88-926-2007-0. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
- "Angelique Rockas film roles". BFI. Archived from the original on 15 September 2019. Retrieved 19 April 2016 – via bfi.org.uk.
- "Greek TV debut for Angelique". Greek Review. September 1989 – via Internet Archive.
- "Greek TV Emmones Idees". Emmones Idees. October 1989. Archived from the original on 15 September 2019. Retrieved 9 April 2018 – via youtube.com.
- "Screenshot British Newspaper Archives THE STAGE full page no 1". The Stage. September 1980 – via britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk.
- "Reviews of 'Tis Pity". New Theatre 'Tis Pity She's a Whore. November 1980 – via Internet Archive.
- Ann Morey (1981). "BBC Latin American The Camp Multi Racial And Multi National". Griselda Gambaro The Camp – via Internet Archive.
- Ann Morey (26 October 1981). "BBC Latin American The Camp Multi Racial And Multi National". BBC Latin American Service page 2 – via Internet Archive.
- "British Newspaper Archive Screenshot The Stage Second show by Genet multi-racial No 3". britishnewspaperarchive.uk. 9 April 1981.
- Nicolas de Jongh (28 July 1982). "LIOLA". The Guardian – via Internet Archive.
External links
- Angelique Rockas on the British Film Institute website
- Angelique Rockas at IMDb
- Living people
- University of the Witwatersrand alumni
- University of Cape Town alumni
- Opposition to apartheid in South Africa
- British Christians
- British film actresses
- Debutantes
- Greek film actresses
- South African actresses
- Women theatre managers and producers
- Theatre practitioners
- 20th-century English actresses
- 21st-century English actresses
- Actor-managers
- Actresses from London
- South African people of Greek descent
- People from Boksburg