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{{Short description|Closed town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia}}
{{Other places3|Ostrovnoy}}
{{Other places|Ostrovnoy (disambiguation){{!}}Ostrovnoy}}


{{Infobox Russian town {{Infobox Russian inhabited locality
|en_name=Ostrovnoy |en_name=Ostrovnoy
|ru_name=Островной |ru_name=Островной
|image_skyline=Островной.JPG |image_skyline=Островной.JPG
|image_caption=View of Ostrovnoy |image_caption=View of Ostrovnoy
|coordinates = {{coord|68|03|N|39|30|E|display=inline,title}}
|latd=68
|latm=03
|lats=
|longd=39
|longm=30
|longs=
|map_label_position=left |map_label_position=left
|image_coa=Ostrovnoj gerb.png |image_coa=Ostrovnoj gerb.png
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|holiday_ref= |holiday_ref=
|federal_subject=] |federal_subject=]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="Ref395" /> |federal_subject_ref=<ref name="MurmanskO_adm" />
|adm_data_as_of=April 2011
|adm_city_jur=] of Ostrovnoy |adm_city_jur=] of Ostrovnoy
|adm_city_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref395" /> |adm_city_jur_ref=<ref name="MurmanskO_adm" />
|adm_ctr_of=closed administrative-territorial formation of Ostrovnoy |adm_ctr_of=closed administrative-territorial formation of Ostrovnoy
|adm_ctr_of_ref=<ref name="Ref395" /> |adm_ctr_of_ref=<ref name="MurmanskO_adm" />
|inhabloc_cat=Town |inhabloc_cat=Town
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="Ref395" /> |inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="MurmanskO_adm" />
|mun_data_as_of=March 2010
|urban_okrug_jur=Ostrovnoy Urban Okrug |urban_okrug_jur=Ostrovnoy Urban Okrug
|urban_okrug_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref813" /> |urban_okrug_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref813" />
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|representative_body= |representative_body=
|representative_body_ref= |representative_body_ref=
|area_of_what=
|area_as_of=
|area_km2= |area_km2=
|area_km2_ref= |area_km2_ref=
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|current_cat_date= |current_cat_date=
|current_cat_date_ref= |current_cat_date_ref=
|prev_name1= |prev_name1=Murmansk-140, Gremikha
|prev_name1_date=
|prev_name1_ref= |prev_name1_ref=
|postal_codes=184640 |postal_codes=184640
|postal_codes_ref=<ref>Local post office http://www.russianpost.ru/PostOfficeFindInterface/FindOPSByPostOfficeID.aspx?index=184640</ref>
|dialing_codes=81558 |dialing_codes=81558
|dialing_codes_ref= |dialing_codes_ref=
|website= |website=http://www.zato-ostrov.ru
|website_ref=
|commonscat=
|date=June 2010
}} }}
'''Ostrovnoy''' ({{lang-ru|Островно́й}}), previously known as '''Murmansk-140''' ({{lang|ru|Му́рманск-140}}), is a ] ] in ], ]. Population: {{ru-census2010|2,171|;}} {{ru-census2002|5,032|.}} '''Ostrovnoy''' ({{langx|ru|Островно́й}}), previously known as '''Murmansk-140''' ({{lang|ru|Му́рманск-140}}),<ref>{{cite book|title=Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces|author=Oleg Bukharin, Frank Von Hippel|page=677|year=2004|publisher=MIT Press|isbn=9780262661812|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CPRVbYDc-7kC}}</ref> is a ] ] in ], ]. As of the ], its population was 2,171;<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref> down from 5,032 recorded in the ].<ref name="2002Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2002Census}}</ref>


==History== ==History==
The first naval base was established here in 1915.{{citation needed|date=September 2011}} There is no rail link to Ostrovnoy and the settlement is reachable by coastal ship, helicopter or small plane in winter.{{citation needed|date=September 2011}} The first naval base was established here in 1915.{{citation needed|date=September 2011}} There is no rail link to Ostrovnoy and the settlement is reachable by coastal ship, helicopter or small plane in winter.{{citation needed|date=September 2011}}

Until 1938, the town was known as '''Yokanga'''. Until 1981,{{citation needed|date=February 2015}} the town was known as '''Gremikha'''.<ref>Map of Murmansk Oblast, GUGK USSR, 1979</ref>

The Gremikha Naval Base was one of the ]'s main facilities for servicing ]s.<ref>{{citation|editor-first=Ashot A.|editor-last=Sarkisov|editor2-first= Leo G.|editor2-last=LeSage|publisher=Springer|year=2003|isbn=1402013531|title=Remaining Issues in the Decommissioning of Nuclear Powered Vessels: Including Issues Related to the Environmental Remediation of the Supporting Infrastructure : |series=Volume 22 of NATO Science Series. 4, Earth and Environmental Sciences, V. 22|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W32vX-H3ESYC&pg=PA257|pages=257–259}}</ref><ref>{{citation|author1=U.S Committee on Strengthening U.S. and Russian Cooperative Nuclear Nonproliferation, Development, Security, and Cooperation Policy and Global Affairs|author2=National Research Council|author3=Russian Committee on Strengthening U.S. and Russian Cooperative Nuclear Nonproliferation|author4=Russian Academy of Sciences|publisher=National Academies Press|year=2005|isbn=0309096693|title=Strengthening U.S-Russian Cooperation on Nuclear Nonproliferation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uF57lptNhNUC&pg=PT222|page=222}}</ref>


==Administrative and municipal status== ==Administrative and municipal status==
], along with seven rural localities, it is incorporated as the '''] of Ostrovnoy'''—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the ].<ref name="Ref395">Law #96-01-ZMO</ref> ], the closed administrative-territorial formation of Ostrovnoy is incorporated as '''Ostrovnoy Urban Okrug'''.<ref name="Ref813">Law #530-01-ZMO</ref> Within the ], it is, together with six ], incorporated as the '''] of Ostrovnoy'''—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the ].<ref name="MurmanskO_adm">Law #96-01-ZMO</ref> As a ], the closed administrative-territorial formation of Ostrovnoy is incorporated as '''Ostrovnoy Urban Okrug'''.<ref name="Ref813">Law #530-01-ZMO</ref>

==Notable people ==
<!-- Please only include people who have a biography article in Misplaced Pages -->
*] (born 1935 in ]), singer and actor


==References== ==References==
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Latest revision as of 21:45, 26 October 2024

Closed town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia For other places with the same name, see Ostrovnoy. Town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia
Ostrovnoy Островной
Town
View of OstrovnoyView of Ostrovnoy
Coat of arms of OstrovnoyCoat of arms
Location of Ostrovnoy
Ostrovnoy is located in RussiaOstrovnoyOstrovnoyLocation of OstrovnoyShow map of RussiaOstrovnoy is located in Murmansk OblastOstrovnoyOstrovnoyOstrovnoy (Murmansk Oblast)Show map of Murmansk Oblast
Coordinates: 68°03′N 39°30′E / 68.050°N 39.500°E / 68.050; 39.500
CountryRussia
Federal subjectMurmansk Oblast
Founded1981Edit this on Wikidata
Government
 • MayorGennady Chistopashin
Elevation10 m (30 ft)
Population
 • Total2,171
Administrative status
 • Subordinated toclosed administrative-territorial formation of Ostrovnoy
 • Capital ofclosed administrative-territorial formation of Ostrovnoy
Municipal status
 • Urban okrugOstrovnoy Urban Okrug
 • Capital ofOstrovnoy Urban Okrug
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK Edit this on Wikidata)
Postal code(s)184640
Dialing code(s)+7 81558
OKTMO ID47731000001
Websitewww.zato-ostrov.ru

Ostrovnoy (Russian: Островно́й), previously known as Murmansk-140 (Му́рманск-140), is a closed town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 2,171; down from 5,032 recorded in the 2002 Census.

History

The first naval base was established here in 1915. There is no rail link to Ostrovnoy and the settlement is reachable by coastal ship, helicopter or small plane in winter.

Until 1938, the town was known as Yokanga. Until 1981, the town was known as Gremikha.

The Gremikha Naval Base was one of the Northern Fleet's main facilities for servicing nuclear submarines.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with six rural localities, incorporated as the closed administrative-territorial formation of Ostrovnoy—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the closed administrative-territorial formation of Ostrovnoy is incorporated as Ostrovnoy Urban Okrug.

Notable people

References

Notes

  1. ^ Law #96-01-ZMO
  2. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  3. ^ Law #530-01-ZMO
  4. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  5. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  6. Oleg Bukharin, Frank Von Hippel (2004). Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces. MIT Press. p. 677. ISBN 9780262661812.
  7. Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (in Russian).
  8. Map of Murmansk Oblast, GUGK USSR, 1979
  9. Sarkisov, Ashot A.; LeSage, Leo G., eds. (2003), Remaining Issues in the Decommissioning of Nuclear Powered Vessels: Including Issues Related to the Environmental Remediation of the Supporting Infrastructure : [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on ... Moscow, Russia, April 22-24, 2002], Volume 22 of NATO Science Series. 4, Earth and Environmental Sciences, V. 22, Springer, pp. 257–259, ISBN 1402013531
  10. U.S Committee on Strengthening U.S. and Russian Cooperative Nuclear Nonproliferation, Development, Security, and Cooperation Policy and Global Affairs; National Research Council; Russian Committee on Strengthening U.S. and Russian Cooperative Nuclear Nonproliferation; Russian Academy of Sciences (2005), Strengthening U.S-Russian Cooperation on Nuclear Nonproliferation, National Academies Press, p. 222, ISBN 0309096693 {{citation}}: |author1= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Sources

  • Мурманская областная Дума. Закон №96-01-ЗМО от 6 января 1998 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Мурманской области», в ред. Закона №1953-01-ЗМО от 24 декабря 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Мурманской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Мурманской области"». Опубликован: "Мурманский Вестник", №10, стр. 3, 16 января 1998 г. (Murmansk Oblast Duma. Law #96-01-ZMO of January 6, 1998 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Murmansk Oblast, as amended by the Law #1953-01-ZMO of December 24, 2015 On Amending the Law of Murmansk Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Murmansk Oblast". ).
  • Мурманская областная Дума. Закон №530-01-ЗМО от 2 декабря 2004 г. «О наделении статусом городского округа закрытых административно-территориальных образований Мурманской области», в ред. Закона №1812-01-ЗМО от 19 декабря 2014 г. «Об упразднении населённого пункта Мурманской области и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Мурманской области». Вступил в силу 1 января 2005 г. Опубликован: "Мурманский Вестник", №234, стр. 3, 7 декабря 2004 г. (Murmansk Oblast Duma. Law #530-01-ZMO of December 2, 2004 On Granting Urban Okrug Status to the Closed Administrative-Territorial Formations of Murmansk Oblast, as amended by the Law #1812-01-ZMO of December 19, 2014 On Abolishing an Inhabited Locality in Murmansk Oblast and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of Murmansk Oblast. Effective as of January 1, 2005.).
Administrative divisions of Murmansk Oblast
Administrative center: Murmansk • Rural localities
Administrative districts
Closed administrative-territorial
formations
Cities and towns
(all levels)
Urban-type settlements
Closed cities of the former Soviet Union

Categories: