Revision as of 02:35, 28 August 2008 editJ.delanoy (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Rollbackers310,263 editsm Reverted edits by 172.165.135.237 to last version by Useight (HG)← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 11:00, 1 November 2024 edit undoRobby (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users132,682 edits →External links: link to Commons is now defined on wikidataTag: Visual edit | ||
(709 intermediate revisions by more than 100 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{short description|U.S. political event held in Denver, Colorado}} | |||
{{Current|date=August 2008}} | |||
{{ |
{{See also|Schedule for the 2008 Democratic National Convention|2008 Democratic Party presidential candidates|2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries}} | ||
{{Use American English|date=March 2021}} | |||
{{Infobox National Political Convention | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2021}} | |||
| year = 2008 | |||
{{Infobox national political convention | |||
| party = Democratic | |||
| |
| year = 2008 | ||
| party = Democratic | |||
| caption = Official Logo of the 2008 Democratic National Convention | |||
| logo = Democratic National Convention 2008.svg | |||
| date = August 25 – August 28 | |||
| logo_size = 150px | |||
| venue = ]<br /> ] | |||
| image = DP08.png | |||
| city = ], ] | |||
| image_size = 125 | |||
| presidential_nominee = ] | |||
| image2 = DV08.png | |||
| presidential_nominee_state = ] | |||
| image_size2 = 125 | |||
| vice_presidential_nominee = ] | |||
| caption = Nominees<br />Obama and Biden | |||
| vice_presidential_nominee_state = ] | |||
| date = August 25–28, 2008 | |||
}} | |||
| venue = ] <small>(August 25 – August 27)</small><br />] <small>(August 28)</small> | |||
The '''2008 Democratic National Convention''' is a quadrennial ] of the ] where it will adopt its national platform and officially nominate its candidates for ] and ] of the ]. The convention is being held in ], from August 25 to August 28, 2008 at the ]. ], the nominee for President will make his acceptance speech on August 28 at ] in what the party calls an "Open Convention".<ref name="event">{{cite web | title = ''Open Convention''| url = https://donate.barackobama.com/page/contribute/openconvention1| accessdate = 2008-07-07}}</ref> Denver last hosted the ] in ]. | |||
| city = ], ] | |||
| chair = ] of ] | |||
| keynote_speaker = ] of ] | |||
|ballots = 1 | |||
| speakers = ]<br />]<br />]<br />]<br /> ]<br />]<br />]<br />] | |||
| presidential_nominee = ] of ] | |||
| vice_presidential_nominee = ] of ] | |||
| othercandidates = ] | |||
| totaldelegates = 4,419 | |||
| votesneeded = 2,210 | |||
| presidenttotals = ] (]): 3,188.5 (72.15%)<br />] (]): 1,010.5 (22.87%)<br />]: 1 (0.00%)<br />Not Voting: 219 (4.96%) | |||
| vicepresidenttotals = ] (]): ] | |||
| previous_year = 2004 | |||
| next_year = 2012 | |||
}} | |||
{{US 2008 presidential elections series}} | |||
The '''2008 Democratic National Convention''' was a quadrennial ] of the ] where it adopted its national platform and officially nominated its candidates for ] and ]. The convention was held in ], ], from August 25 to 28, 2008, at the ]. ] ] from ] gave his acceptance speech on August 28 at ] in what the party called an "Open Convention".<ref name="event">{{cite web| title = ''Open Convention''| url = https://donate.barackobama.com/page/contribute/openconvention1| access-date = July 7, 2008| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080710013752/https://donate.barackobama.com/page/contribute/openconvention1| archive-date = July 10, 2008| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref name="news1">{{cite news|title=Obama accepts Democrat nomination |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7586375.stm |work=BBC News |publisher=BBC |date=August 29, 2008 |access-date=August 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100105234449/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7586375.stm |archive-date=January 5, 2010 |url-status=live |df=mdy }}</ref> Denver last hosted the ] in ]. Obama became the party's first nonwhite nominee, and nominee of African descent, for president. Senator ] from ] was nominated for vice president. | |||
] ] of ] received the nomination for President by acclamation and ] ] of ] received the nomination by acclamation for Vice President. | |||
Obama officially received the nomination for president on August 27, when his former opponent, U.S. Senator ] of New York, interrupted the official ] to move that Obama be selected by ].<ref>{{cite news | |||
==Early party division== | |||
| first = Adam | |||
With close delegate counts for ] and ], there was early speculation of the first ] in decades. ] Chairman ] sought to avoid such a circumstance.<ref>{{cite news |title=Democratic dead-heat 'not good news' says Dean |url=http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5gr19amb8dYUFiBqyY2_ht5d7lkwA |publisher=AFP |date=2008-02-06 |accessdate=2008-02-06}}</ref> | |||
| last = Nagourney | |||
|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/28/us/politics/28DEMSDAY.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1&em | |||
|title=Obama Wins Hard-Fought Nomination as Biden and Bill Clinton Rally the Party | |||
|work=The New York Times | |||
|date=August 28, 2008 | |||
|access-date=August 27, 2008}} | |||
</ref> U.S. Senator ] of ] accepted the nomination for vice president on the same night. Obama accepted his nomination the following night in a speech at Invesco Field before a record-setting crowd of 84,000 people in attendance.<ref name="news1"/> | |||
==Leadership== | |||
In addition to the possibility of a brokered convention, a dispute over seating delegates from ] and ] led some to compare the year's convention with the ]. It ended in a divided party and unhappiness over the outcome.<ref>{{cite news |first=Carolyn |last=Lochhead |title=Brokered Dem convention looking more likely |url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/02/07/MNN0UT8M5.DTL&type=politics |publisher=San Francisco Chronicle |date=2008-02-07 |accessdate=2008-02-08}}</ref> This speculation ended when Obama was named the Democratic candidate for president on June 3, 2008<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/06/03/election.democrats/index.html | title= CNN projects Obama clinches nomination | publisher=CNN | date=2008-06-03 | accessdate=2008-06-03}}</ref> and Clinton officially announced that she was suspending her campaign and was fully endorsing Obama.<ref name="ap060708">{{cite news | url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/24993082/ | title=Clinton ends historic bid, endorses Obama | publisher=Associated Press for MSNBC | date=2008-06-07 | accessdate=2008-06-07}}</ref> | |||
] speaks during a press conference at the ] the day before the start of the convention, flanked by the three co-chairs.]] | |||
] presided over the political party in his capacity as Chair of the Democratic National Convention. From the national committee, ] served as chief executive of the Democratic National Convention Committee.<ref>{{cite web |title=Welcome to the New DemConvention.com |url=http://www.demconvention.com/welcome-to-the-new-demconvention-com/ |publisher=Demconvention.com |access-date=February 6, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080214121013/http://www.demconvention.com/welcome-to-the-new-demconvention-com/ |archive-date = February 14, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> ] ] served as permanent chair of the convention. Sharing in her responsibilities in the convention were three co-chairmen: ] ], ] ], and ] ].<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/07-02-2007/0004619508&EDATE= |title=Democrats Announce 2008 Convention Chairs |publisher=Prnewswire.com |access-date=October 2, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926150707/http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=%2Fwww%2Fstory%2F07-02-2007%2F0004619508&EDATE= |archive-date=September 26, 2008 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
==Schedule== | ==Schedule== | ||
{{Main|Schedule for the 2008 Democratic National Convention}} | |||
] | |||
Choosing to hold the convention the day after the ] concluded, the Democratic Party convened in Denver in the last week of August, a week before the ] in ]. The decision was made, according to the party, to "maximize momentum for our Democratic ticket in the final months of the Presidential election".<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.democrats.org/a/2005/11/week_in_review_9.php | title=Week In Review: National Organizing Kickoff a Great Success | publisher=democrats.org | date=November 11, 2005 | access-date=December 28, 2007 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080310194635/http://www.democrats.org/a/2005/11/week_in_review_9.php |archive-date = March 10, 2008}}</ref> Customarily, the party of the incumbent president holds its convention after the opposing party has held their meeting. | |||
{{main|Schedule for 2008 Democratic National Convention}} | |||
The Democratic National Committee presented themes for each day of the convention. The August 25 theme was "One Nation". The August 26 theme was "Renewing America's Promise" while its August 27 theme was "Securing America's Future". The August 28 theme highlights Obama's campaign motto, "Change We Can Believe In". Featured speakers crafted their messages to the theme of the day. | |||
The convention is being held from August 25 to August 27 at Pepsi Center and on August 28 at INVESCO Field at Mile High in Denver, Colorado. | |||
==Early party division== | |||
By custom, the incumbent president's party holds its convention after the challenging party, with the first party's convention in July and the second party's in August. This year, the Democratic Party convention is first and will be held in late August because they want to wait until after the ] and "maximize momentum for our Democratic ticket in the final months of the Presidential election".<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.democrats.org/a/2005/11/week_in_review_9.php | title=Week In Review: National Organizing Kickoff a Great Success | publisher= | date=November 11 | accessdate=2007-12-28}}</ref> The ] will follow, taking place on the first four days of September. | |||
With close delegate counts for ] and ], there was early speculation of the first ] in decades. ] Chair ] sought to avoid such a circumstance.<ref>{{cite news|title=Democratic dead-heat 'not good news' says Dean |url=http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5gr19amb8dYUFiBqyY2_ht5d7lkwA |agency=AFP |date=February 6, 2008 |access-date=February 6, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080523214004/http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5gr19amb8dYUFiBqyY2_ht5d7lkwA |archive-date=May 23, 2008 }}</ref> | |||
In addition to the possibility of a brokered convention, a dispute over seating delegates from Florida and ] led some to compare the year's convention with the ], which ended in a divided party and unhappiness over the outcome.<ref>{{cite news|first=Carolyn |last=Lochhead |title=Brokered Dem convention looking more likely |url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/02/07/MNN0UT8M5.DTL&type=politics |work=San Francisco Chronicle |date=February 7, 2008 |access-date=February 8, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080210024808/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fc%2Fa%2F2008%2F02%2F07%2FMNN0UT8M5.DTL&type=politics |archive-date=February 10, 2008 |url-status=live }}</ref> This speculation ended when Obama was declared the presumptive nominee on June 3, 2008,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/06/03/election.democrats/index.html |title=CNN projects Obama clinches nomination |publisher=CNN |date=June 3, 2008 |access-date=June 3, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112011028/http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/06/03/election.democrats/index.html |archive-date=January 12, 2010 |url-status=live |df=mdy }}</ref> and Clinton officially announced later that week that she was suspending her campaign and was fully endorsing Obama.<ref name="ap060708">{{cite news | url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna24993082 | title=Clinton ends historic bid, endorses Obama | publisher=Associated Press for NBC News | date=June 7, 2008 | access-date=June 7, 2008}}</ref> | |||
==Formal leadership== | |||
] was nominated to serve as Permanent Chair of the Convention. Governor of Kansas ], Texas State Senator ], and Atlanta Mayor ], were nominated as Permanent Convention Co-Chairs.<ref></ref> The CEO of the Democratic National Convention Committee is ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Welcome to the New DemConvention.com |url=http://www.demconvention.com/welcome-to-the-new-demconvention-com/ |publisher=Demconvention.com |accessdate=2008-02-06}}</ref> | |||
==Rules== | ==Rules== | ||
On February 2, 2007, the Democratic Party published "Call for the 2008 Democratic National Convention |
On February 2, 2007, the Democratic Party published "Call for the 2008 Democratic National Convention,"<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|last=Democratic National Committee |author-link=Democratic National Committee |title=''Call for the 2008 Democratic National Convention'' |publisher=Democratic National Committee |date=February 2, 2007 |url=http://www.democrats.org/page/-/dem_convention/call.pdf |access-date=January 21, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110608092338/http://www.democrats.org/page/-/dem_convention/call.pdf |archive-date=June 8, 2011 }}</ref> the rules governing the convention. There were 3,409.5 pledged delegates, those committed to vote for a particular candidate, selected by primary voters and caucus participants. There were about ], those free to vote for any candidate, ] known as "]", for a total of about 4,233 delegates, requiring 2,117 votes to constitute a majority of the convention.<ref name=autogenerated1 /> The superdelegates consisted of DNC members, Democratic Congress members and Governors, and other prominent Democrats.<ref>{{Cite news | title = The Primary Season: 2008 Democratic Calendar| newspaper = ]| url = http://politics.nytimes.com/election-guide/2008/primaries/democraticprimaries/index.html | access-date=September 4, 2008 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080905215618/http://politics.nytimes.com/election-guide/2008/primaries/democraticprimaries/index.html%20| archive-date= September 5, 2008| url-status= live}}</ref> | ||
The pledged delegates |
The pledged delegates were allocated among the states, the ] and ], according to two main criteria: 1) proportion of votes each state gave the candidate in the last three ]; and 2) percentage of votes each state has in the ]. Fixed numbers of delegates were allocated for ], ], the ], and ]. Under the party's ''Delegate Selection Rules for the 2008 Democratic National Convention'',<ref>{{cite web|last=Democratic National Committee |author-link=Democratic National Committee |title=''Delegate Selection Rules for the 2008 Democratic National Convention'' |publisher=Democratic National Committee |date=August 19, 2006 |url=http://www.democrats.org/page/-/dem_convention/rules.pdf |access-date=January 21, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101006191218/http://www.democrats.org/page/-/dem_convention/rules.pdf |archive-date=October 6, 2010 |url-status=dead |df=mdy }}</ref> delegates were awarded through ] with a minimum threshold of 15% of votes in a state or congressional district to receive delegates. The delegate population must reflect the state's ethnic distribution, and at least 50% of the delegates must be women. | ||
== |
==Results of delegate voting== | ||
] | |||
Along with presumptive presidential nominee Barack Obama, former opponent Hillary Clinton's name was also placed in the roll call vote for nomination.<ref name="nameconvention">{{cite news | |||
|url=http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/08/14/clinton/?iref=hpmostpop | |||
|title=Clinton's name to be put in nomination at convention | |||
|access-date=August 20, 2008 | |||
|last=King | |||
|first=John | |||
|author2=Jessica Yellin|author3=Candy Crowley|author4=Robert Yoon | |||
|date= August 14, 2008 | |||
|publisher= CNN | |||
| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080917192205/http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/08/14/clinton/?iref=hpmostpop| archive-date= September 17, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> The '']'' noted that this has occurred before: ]'s name was entered into the roll call after losing to ] in 1992; ] and ] also had their names added after losing to ] in 1984;<ref name="placed">{{cite news | |||
|url=https://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-clinton15-2008aug15,0,796850.story | |||
|title=Hillary Clinton's name to be placed in nomination at convention | |||
|access-date=August 12, 2008 | |||
|last=Nicholas | |||
|first=Peter | |||
|date=August 15, 2008 | |||
|work=Los Angeles Times | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080817232206/http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-clinton15-2008aug15%2C0%2C796850.story | |||
|archive-date=August 17, 2008 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> while Jackson's name was also entered into the roll call after losing to ] in 1988.<ref>{{cite web | |||
|url=https://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/jessejackson1988dnc.htm | |||
|title=Jesse Jackson - 1988 Democratic National Convention Address | |||
|access-date=October 3, 2017 | |||
|work=American Rhetoric | |||
|date=July 19, 1988 | |||
}}</ref> In 1980, Senator ]'s name was entered into the roll call after losing to ].<ref>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.newsday.com/news/printedition/nation/ny-uscamp085793068aug08,0,4512931.story | |||
|title=Clinton may seek roll-call vote at Dems' convention | |||
|access-date=August 19, 2008 | |||
|last=Brune | |||
|first=Tom | |||
|author2=Janie Lorber | |||
|date=August 8, 2008 | |||
|work=Newsday | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080812043530/http://www.newsday.com/news/printedition/nation/ny-uscamp085793068aug08%2C0%2C4512931.story | |||
|archive-date=August 12, 2008 | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
}}</ref> In addition, Clinton became only the fourth woman to have her name placed in nomination for president at a major party convention. (U.S. Sen. ] of Maine was placed in nomination at the ], and U.S. Rep. ] of New York was placed in nomination at the ].<ref name=nameconvention/> In 1976, anti-abortionist ] had her name placed in nomination along with ], ] and ].)<ref></ref> Clinton would have her name placed in nomination for president once more, in 2016, along with ]. | |||
] | |||
===President=== | |||
On August 27, Senator ] moved to suspend the rules and nominate ] by ]. The motion was carried.{{cite web url=http://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/politics/2008/08/27/sotvo.obama.nominated.cnn title=Democrats Nominate Obama}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;" | |||
|+'''Democratic National Convention presidential vote, 2008'''<ref name="TGP">{{cite web |url=http://www.demconvention.com/securing-the-nomination |title=Securing the Nomination |access-date=January 26, 2009 |publisher=Democratic National Convention|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080528235515/http://www.demconvention.com/securing-the-nomination |archive-date = May 28, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
! style="width: 17em" |Candidate | |||
! style="width: 5em" |Votes | |||
! style="width: 7em" |Percentage | |||
|- | |||
| ''']''' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| '''3,188.5''' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| '''72.15%''' | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 1,010.5 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 22.87% | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
|| Abstentions | |||
|| 1.0 | |||
|| 0.00% | |||
|- style="background:#eee;" | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| Delegates who did not vote{{Ref label|delegates|A|A}} | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 219.0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 4.96% | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
|| '''Totals''' | |||
|| '''4,419.0''' | |||
|| '''100.00%''' | |||
|} | |||
Part way through the roll call (the New Mexico delegation first yielded to the Illinois delegation, who then yielded to the New York delegation), Senator Clinton of New York stated, "Madame Secretary, I move that the convention suspend the procedural rules and suspend the further conduct of the roll call vote. All votes cast by the delegates will be counted, and that I move Senator Barack Obama of Illinois be selected by this convention by ] as the nominee of the Democratic Party for president of the United States." This was done and the verbal roll call vote was halted. Earlier the same day, Clinton had released her delegates, allowing them to vote for Obama.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7584307.stm |title=Bill Clinton hails Barack Obama |date=August 28, 2008 |access-date=September 1, 2008 |work=BBC News| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080901064745/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7584307.stm| archive-date= September 1, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> Along with the verbal roll call, a paper ballot was taken. The results were 3,188.5 for Obama and 1,010.5 for Clinton. There are an additional 219 votes that were not cast.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.demconvention.com/roll-call-results/ |title=2008 Democratic National Convention Roll Call Results |date=August 2, 2008 |access-date=August 2, 2008 |publisher=Democratic National Convention Committee|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080903201153/http://www.demconvention.com/roll-call-results/ |archive-date = September 3, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
===Vice president=== | |||
] was nominated by acclamation. | |||
==Venue== | ==Venue== | ||
{{Location map+|USA|width=400|float=center|caption=Sites of the 2008 national presidential nominating conventions|places= | |||
] | |||
{{Location map~|USA|mark=blue-gold pog.svg|marksize=14|lat_deg=39.739167|lon_deg=-104.984722|position=bottom|background=#FFFFFF|label=''']'''}} | |||
The convention is being held at Denver's Pepsi Center and will be the 100th anniversary of Denver's 1908 Democratic National Convention. | |||
{{Location map~|USA|mark=red pog.svg|lat_deg=44.9441|lon_deg=-93.0852|position=top|background=#FFFFFF|label=]}} | |||
{{Location map~|USA|mark=purple pog.svg|lat_deg=39.1|lon_deg=-94.58|position=bottom|background=#FFFFFF|label=]}} | |||
{{Location map~|USA|mark=green pog.svg|lat_deg=41.836944|lon_deg=-87.684444|position=bottom|background=#FFFFFF|label=]}} | |||
}} | |||
] | |||
] | |||
===Site selection=== | ===Site selection=== | ||
In late November 2005, 35 |
In late November 2005, 35 locations were invited by the DNC to bid for the right to host the 2008 convention: ], ], Boston, ], Chicago, ], ], ], Detroit, ], ], ], ], Los Angeles, ], Miami, ], ], ]/], ], New Orleans, New York City, ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], San Diego, San Francisco, ], and Washington, D.C.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://georgiaunfiltered.blogspot.com/2005/12/atlanta-invited-to-submit-bid-for-08.html |title=Georgia Politics Unfiltered: Atlanta invited to submit a bid for the '08 Democratic Convention |publisher=Georgiaunfiltered.blogspot.com |author=Andre |date= December 16, 2005 |access-date=October 2, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080827200821/http://georgiaunfiltered.blogspot.com/2005/12/atlanta-invited-to-submit-bid-for-08.html |archive-date = August 27, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
Eleven cities originally accepted the invitation to bid for the convention in January 2006: ], Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Las Vegas, Minneapolis–St. Paul, New Orleans, New York City, Orlando, Phoenix, and San Antonio.<ref> |
Eleven cities originally accepted the invitation to bid for the convention in January 2006: ], Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Las Vegas, Minneapolis–St. Paul, New Orleans, New York City, Orlando, Phoenix, and San Antonio.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ocregister.com/ocregister/homepage/abox/article_1001036.php |title=News: Anaheim asked to make bid for Republican convention |publisher=Ocregister.com |author=Dena Bunis |access-date=October 2, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081015140620/http://www.ocregister.com/ocregister/homepage/abox/article_1001036.php |archive-date=October 15, 2008 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}</ref> A formal request for proposal was mailed to participating cities on February 27 and the deadline for cities to respond was May 19, 2006. | ||
Only three cities submitted proposals to host the convention: Denver, Minneapolis-St. Paul and New York. |
Only three cities submitted final proposals to host the convention: Denver, Minneapolis-St. Paul, and New York. New Orleans had submitted an initial bid, but on July 12, the city dropped out. The cities were visited by a 10-member Technical Advisory Committee in June 2006. On September 27, the Republicans announced they would have their 2008 convention in St. Paul, removing it from consideration and leaving only Denver and New York as potential hosts. Despite hard lobbying by New York party boosters, then-Republican Mayor ] dealt the campaign a major blow when he announced the city lacked the financial means to support a convention.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070125090450/http://www.cqpolitics.com/2007/01/cqpolitics_news_alert_denver_g.html |date=January 25, 2007 }}</ref> Denver was chosen as the host on January 11, 2007, as Democrats looked to make gains in the "Purple West" states of Colorado, Nevada, and New Mexico. | ||
===Preparations=== | ===Preparations=== | ||
] | |||
<ref></ref> | |||
The work to prepare Pepsi Center for the Democratic National Convention was expected to cost $15 million. In addition, a {{convert|220000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} temporary building to be used by the media was built near Pepsi Center.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930201158/http://www.rockymountainnews.com/drmn/other_business/article/0%2C2777%2CDRMN_23916_5356469%2C00.html |date=September 30, 2007 }}</ref> | |||
Convention organizers expect 50,000 attendees, out of which 5,000 will be delegates, and 15,000 media personnel.<ref>{{cite web |title=Frequently Asked Questions |url=http://www.demconvention.com/frequently-asked-questions/ |publisher=Demconvention.com |accessdate=2008-02-06}}</ref> However, they expect 75,000 people coming to watch Obama accept the nomination on Thursday.<ref name="event" /> | |||
Convention organizers, including the Democratic National Convention Committee and the ], expected 50,000 attendees, of whom 5,000 were delegates and 15,000 media personnel.<ref>{{cite web |title=Frequently Asked Questions |url=http://www.demconvention.com/frequently-asked-questions/ |publisher=Demconvention.com |access-date=February 6, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080430112640/http://www.demconvention.com/frequently-asked-questions/ |archive-date = April 30, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> However, they anticipated 75,000 people coming to watch Obama accept the nomination on Thursday.<ref name="event" /> | |||
The stage erected at Invesco Field for the convention's final evening featured ] meant to evoke the ]'s ]. Some critics criticized this design as evoking imperial imagery.<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Rhodes |first1=Margaret |title=The Hidden Meanings Behind the Set Designs of the RNC and DNC |url=https://www.wired.com/2016/07/hidden-meanings-behind-set-designs-rnc-dnc/ |magazine=Wired |access-date=10 May 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Milbank |first1=DanaMilbank |title=Dana Milbank - Obama's Big Fat Greek Setting |newspaper=] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/28/AR2008082804068.html |access-date=10 May 2023 |date=29 August 2008}}</ref> | |||
===Labor issues=== | ===Labor issues=== | ||
The head of the ] Local No. 7, Jim Taylor, refused to sign a no-strike agreement for the convention. |
The head of the ] Local No. 7, Jim Taylor, refused to sign a no-strike agreement for the convention. Pepsi Center normally uses nonunion labor, but used Taylor's union during the convention, and Taylor wanted Pepsi Center to use his union for all events.<ref></ref> | ||
===Security measures=== | ===Security measures=== | ||
<gallery> | |||
Image:denver_police_in_riot_gear.jpg|Denver Police bear riot gear during the 2008 Democratic National Convention | |||
Image:decontamination_tents_in_front_of_INVESCO_Field.jpg|A "decontamination tent" was maintained by security in front of INVESCO field, where Obama spoke on the last day of the 2008 Democratic National Convention | |||
Image:denver_police_DNC.jpg|Denver Police patrol the "LoDo" (Lower Downtown) district during the convention | |||
</gallery> | |||
As with past political conventions since 2000, the Democratic National Convention was designated a ] (NSSE) by the ] (DHS). | As with past political conventions since 2000, the Democratic National Convention was designated a ] (NSSE) by the ] (DHS). | ||
The ] doubled in size to 3,000 officers for the DNC, by including other police from 52 neighboring law enforcement agencies.<ref></ref> Police were equipped with ] in preparation for unorganized protests. Throughout the event, a total of 152 arrests were made for offenses related to the convention.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012081348/http://cbs4denver.com/local/denver.Convention.Arrests.2.805435.html |date=October 12, 2008 }}</ref> | |||
{{clear}} | |||
==Principal speakers== | ==Principal speakers== | ||
===Monday, August 25=== | ===Monday, August 25=== | ||
]]] | ] speaking as the convention's opening night's headliner]] | ||
] speaks during the first night of the Convention]] | |||
] |
The theme for the day was "One Nation," with ] as the "headline prime-time speaker."<ref name=secondlist/> She was introduced by her brother, ].<ref></ref> In her speech, she explained how her husband embraced the "One Nation" idea:<blockquote> | ||
See, that's why Barack's running: to end the war in Iraq responsibly...<br /> | |||
... to build an economy that lifts every family, to make sure health care is available for every American, and to make sure that every single child in this nation has a world-class education all the way from preschool to college. | |||
That's what Barack Obama will do as president of the United States of America.<br /> | |||
He'll achieve these goals the same way he always has, by bringing us together and reminding us how much we share and how alike we really are. You see, Barack doesn't care where you're from, or what your background is, or what party, if any, you belong to. See, that's just not how he sees the world. | |||
He knows that thread that connects us – our belief in America's promise, our commitment to our children's future – he knows that that thread is strong enough to hold us together as one nation even when we disagree.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080825_OBAMA_SPEECH.html|title=Michelle Obama's Speech at the 2008 Democratic National Convention|work=the New York Times|access-date=November 1, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080918190601/http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080825_OBAMA_SPEECH.html| archive-date= September 18, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
</blockquote> | |||
Also, ] spoke briefly on growing up with her older brother ], and brought an Asian-American presence to the stage for the first time.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080827123736/http://www.asianweek.com/2008/08/25/asian-dispatchers-on-the-2008-dnc/ |date=August 27, 2008 }}. ]. Retrieved on August 29, 2008.</ref> ''The Work to Come: A Tribute to Senator Edward Kennedy'', directed and produced by Mark Herzog and Chris Cowen in association with ], was introduced by Kennedy's niece, ].<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100509230100/http://www.herzogcowen.com/hce/news_2008_0825.php |date=May 9, 2010 }}</ref> Consistent with the theme of the evening, Former Republican congressman ] gave his public endorsement of Barack Obama. His speech was introduced by Senator ], a fellow Iowan. Senator Kennedy was not expected to attend the convention due to his illness, but nevertheless made a surprise appearance and speech in the evening. A video about former President ] humanitarian work was also shown, followed by a brief appearance by the president himself.<ref></ref> | |||
===Tuesday, August 26=== | ===Tuesday, August 26=== | ||
] speaks during the second day of the Convention]] | |||
The ] was given by former ] governor ]. Other speakers included ] Governor ] and former 2008 Democratic presidential contender and New York senator ]. | |||
] speaks during the second night of the Convention]] | |||
The theme for the day was "Renewing America's Promise."<ref name="secondlist">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.kxrm.com/news/news_story.aspx?id=177170 | |||
|title=DNC adds speakers, announces gavel times for Denver | |||
|access-date=August 19, 2008 | |||
|date=August 19, 2008 | |||
|publisher=] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080901143040/http://www.kxrm.com/news/news_story.aspx?id=177170 | |||
|archive-date=September 1, 2008 | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
|df=mdy | |||
}}</ref> Senator ] was one of several elected women Democrats selected to speak that evening. Senator ] was the headline prime-time speaker. In her speech, with former President ] watching, Hillary declared, "We are on the same team."<ref>{{cite news | publisher = ] | url = http://www.rollcall.com/news/27655-1.html | title = 'We Are on the Same Team,' Clinton Tells Party, Supporters | date = August 27, 2008 | access-date =September 2, 2009}}</ref> | |||
] addresses the Convention audience on August 26, 2008]] | |||
] delivering the keynote speech]] | |||
Former Virginia Governor ] delivered the keynote address which included references to new job creation:<ref name=secondlist/><blockquote> | |||
That's a story worth rewriting all across America. With the right | |||
leadership, we can once again achieve a standard of living that is | |||
improved – and not diminished – in each generation. We can once again make | |||
America a beacon for science and technology and discovery. Ladies and gentlemen, we know how to do it. The American people are ready. | |||
And Barack Obama and Joe Biden will get it done.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS29744+27-Aug-2008+PRN20080827|title=2008 Democratic National Convention: Remarks as prepared for delivery by Mark Warner|publisher=Reuters|access-date=November 1, 2008|date=August 27, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090109101000/http://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS29744+27-Aug-2008+PRN20080827|archive-date=January 9, 2009|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref></blockquote> | |||
Ohio Representative ], who had also run as a presidential candidate in the 2008 Democratic Party primaries, gave a spirited speech structured around the refrain "Wake up America!" The speech levies trenchant criticism of the perceived abuses of power of the ] administration, attacks the corporate control of the American political and economic systems and rallies for a program of universal health coverage, universal higher education, tax reform, trade policy reform, energy regulation, civil liberties and de-militarization. At the end of the speech, Kucinich endorses Barack Obama and Joe Biden for president and vice-president. His words electrified the audience who began delivering a standing ovation midway through the speech and continued cheering past its closure.<ref>Associated Press. "Remarks delivered by Rep. Dennis Kucinich of Ohio at the Democratic National Convention on Tuesday." August 26, 2008, 9:12 pm EDT. Archived on Politico.com. http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0808/12854.html. Retrieved 2001-01-11, 12:37 am EDT. C-SPAN video archive available .</ref> | |||
===Wednesday, August 27=== | ===Wednesday, August 27=== | ||
] | |||
]]] | |||
] | |||
The theme for the day was "Securing America's Future". It featured a speech by ], the ].<ref name=secondlist/> Before his speech he was introduced by his oldest son ], Delaware's Attorney General. | |||
In that speech Beau talked about how his father would tuck him and his siblings into bed each night after returning home, how he refused invitations to cocktail parties in DC because he did not want to miss his granddaughter (Beau's daughter) Natalie's birthday. He remembered the accident that killed his mother and sister and how his father took the Senate oath at his and his brother's bedside. Several years later his father remarried "their Mom Jill" and their family was rebuilt. In the end Beau, whose Delaware National Guard unit where he is Captain was to be deployed to Iraq, said that while his father was always there for him, his duties that fall would prevent him from being there for his Dad. Thus he asked his family and everyone else to be there in November for his father and to be there for Barack Obama and make this country better again. | |||
Scheduled speakers for Wednesday include former president ], 2004 presidental candidate Sen. ] (]), Sen. ], Gov. ] (]), and disabled Iraq War veteran and Illinois Veterans' Affairs Director ], who ran for Congress in 2006. | |||
Joe Biden, in his speech, contrasted the two presidential candidates:<blockquote> | |||
You know, you can learn a lot about a man campaigning with him, debating him, seeing how he reacts under pressure. You learn about the strength of his mind. But even more importantly, you learn about the quality of his heart.<br /> | |||
I watched how Barack touched people, how he inspired them. And I realized he had tapped into the oldest belief in America: We don't have to accept the situation we cannot bear; we have the power to change it.<br /> | |||
And change it – and changing it is exactly what Barack Obama will do. That's what he'll do for this country.<br /> | |||
You know, John McCain is my friend. And I know you hear that phrase used all the time in politics. I mean it. John McCain is my friend. We've traveled the world together. It's a friendship that goes beyond politics. And the personal courage and heroism demonstrated by John still amazes me.<br /> | |||
But I profoundly – I profoundly disagree with the direction John wants to take this country, from Afghanistan to Iraq, from Amtrak to veterans. John thinks that, during the Bush years, quote, "We've made great economic progress." I think it's been abysmal. And in the Senate, John has voted with President Bush 95 percent. And that is very hard to believe.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080827_BIDEN_SPEECH.html|title=Joseph R. Biden Jr.'s Convention Speech|last=Transcript|work=the New York Times|access-date=November 1, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080918190745/http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/transcripts/20080827_BIDEN_SPEECH.html| archive-date= September 18, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref></blockquote> | |||
Other speakers included former president ], 2004 presidential candidate Sen. ] (]), and Sen. ] (]).<ref name=secondlist/> In his remarks, Clinton assessed Obama's readiness to be president:<blockquote> | |||
Clearly, the job of the next president is to rebuild the American dream and to restore American leadership in the world.<br /> | |||
And here's what I have to say about that. Everything I learned in my eight years as president, and in the work I have done since in America and across the globe, has convinced me that Barack Obama is the man for this job.<br /> | |||
Now, he has a remarkable ability to inspire people, to raise our hopes and rally us to high purpose. He has the intelligence and curiosity every successful president needs. His policies on the economy, on taxes, on health care, on energy are far superior to the Republican alternatives.<br /> | |||
He has shown – he has shown a clear grasp of foreign policy and national security challenges and a firm commitment to rebuild our badly strained military. His family heritage and his life experiences have given him a unique capacity to lead our increasingly diverse nation in an ever more interdependent world.<br /> | |||
The long, hard primary tested and strengthened him. And in his first presidential decision, the selection of a running mate, he hit it out of the park.<br /> | |||
With Joe Biden's experience and wisdom, supporting Barack Obama's proven understanding, instincts, and insight, America will have the national security leadership we need. | |||
</blockquote> | |||
After ] spoke, his first address as vice presidential nominee, ] made a surprise appearance praising the convention.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080918141916/http://www.suntimes.com/news/politics/obama/1131991%2CCST-NWS-dem28.article |date=September 18, 2008 }}</ref> | |||
===Thursday, August 28=== | |||
] for ]'s acceptance speech.]] | |||
The convention moved to ], with a DNCC record crowd of more than 84,000 people in attendance. Speakers included former Vice President ], Governor of Virginia ], Governor of New Mexico ], Illinois Senator ], and the evening culminated in Barack Obama's acceptance speech.<ref name="news1"/> More than 38 million people across 10 U.S. cable and broadcast TV networks tuned in to watch.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.tvweek.com/news/2008/08/record_38_million_watched_obam.php |title=Record 38 Million Watched Obama Speech on 10 Networks |access-date=August 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130728143508/http://www.tvweek.com/news/2008/08/record_38_million_watched_obam.php |archive-date=July 28, 2013 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}</ref> | |||
] speaks prior to Obama's Address]] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
In his speech, Obama said, "Our government should work for us, not against us. It should ensure opportunity, not for just those with the most money and influence, but for every American who is willing to work. That's the promise of America, the idea that we are responsible for ourselves, but that we also rise and fall as one nation, the fundamental belief that I am my brother's keeper, I am my sister's keeper. That's the promise we need to keep, that's the change we need right now."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/20080828_OBAMA_SPEECH.html|title=Barack Obama's Speech at the Democratic National Convention|last=Brown|first=Cameron|author2=GABRIEL DANCE|author3=JONATHAN ELLIS|author4=BEN GERST|author5=TOM JACKSON|author6=MAGDALENA SHARPE|author7= SARAH WHEATON|work=the New York Times|access-date=October 29, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20081023052158/http://elections.nytimes.com/2008/president/conventions/videos/20080828_OBAMA_SPEECH.html| archive-date= October 23, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> The speech was well received, one news source calling it "The wrap-up to the party convention blended old-fashioned speechmaking, Hollywood-quality stagecraft and innovative, Internet age politics."<ref>{{cite news |author1=David, Espo |author2=Robert, Furlow|title=Obama tells huge Dem crowd he'll fix Washington|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080829/ap_on_el_pr/cvn_convention_rdp_300|agency= Associated Press|publisher=Yahoo News |date=August 29, 2008 |access-date=August 29, 2008}}{{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> | |||
==Controversies== | ==Controversies== | ||
===Seating of delegates from Florida and Michigan=== | |||
The Florida and Michigan legislatures moved forward their primaries to January 2008,<ref>{{cite news |title=Michigan's presidential primary set for Jan. 15 |author=Bell, Dawson|author2=Spangler, Todd |date=August 30, 2007 |url=https://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/2007-08-30-michigan-primary_N.htm |work=USA Today |access-date=March 6, 2008}}</ref> in contravention of party rules and were stripped of their delegates.<ref>{{cite news |title=Forewarned but Angry, Florida Democrats Weigh Primary Penalty |author=Goodnough, Abby |date=September 9, 2007 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/09/us/politics/09florida.html?hp |work=New York Times |access-date=March 6, 2008}}</ref> The Clinton campaign with others initially opposed their seating, stating they acknowledged that the delegates from neither Michigan nor Florida would count. However, after winning the Florida and Michigan primaries, Senator Clinton spoke in favor of seating the states' delegates (despite Joe Biden, Barack Obama, Bill Richardson, and John Edwards having removed their names from the Michigan primary ballot).<ref>{{cite web |title=Presidential Candidate Primary Listing|date=January 25, 2008|url=http://www.lib.umich.edu/govdocs/pdf/mipp108.pdf|publisher=University of Michigan Library, Government Documents | access-date=July 10, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080425134636/http://www.lib.umich.edu/govdocs/pdf/mipp108.pdf |archive-date = April 25, 2008}}</ref> DNC Chair Howard Dean asked Florida and Michigan to submit a new plan for a process to choose the delegates, such as holding primaries again, or let the matter be referred to the Credentials Committee.<ref>{{cite news |title=Do-Over in Michigan and Florida? |author=Pickler, Nedra |date=March 6, 2008 |url=http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5igrYLRrHG3P6lIbs2E7pSH0bxhvgD8V7O7HG0 |agency=Associated Press |access-date=March 6, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080309194539/http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5igrYLRrHG3P6lIbs2E7pSH0bxhvgD8V7O7HG0 |archive-date = March 9, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> In May 2008, the rules committee agreed to let their delegates have half a vote each. In August 2008, Senator Barack Obama, the party's presumptive nominee, asked the credentials committee to let the two states have full voting rights at the convention.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/03/obama-wants-full-voting-rights-to-florida-michigan-delegates/ |title=Obama Wants Full Voting Rights for Florida and Michigan Delegates - The Caucus Blog |publisher=Thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com |author=Katharine Q. Seelye |date= August 3, 2008|access-date=September 5, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080904045756/http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/03/obama-wants-full-voting-rights-to-florida-michigan-delegates/| archive-date= September 4, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> The credentials committee met on August 24, the day before the convention began, and voted to restore full voting rights to Florida and Michigan.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080914110927/http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7012055700 |date=September 14, 2008 }}</ref> | |||
===Use of municipal fuel by convention planners=== | ===Use of municipal fuel by convention planners=== | ||
From March through July, convention planners were provided subsidized and untaxed fuel from municipal government gas pumps at a price less than retail fuel available to ordinary citizens, reportedly without a signed contract. After the practice became public at a meeting with ] members, only convention planners' buses were allowed to refuel at city facilities.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://elections.foxnews.com/2008/07/23/report-democratic-conventions-host-getting-tax-free-gas/|title=Report: Democratic |
From March through July, convention planners were provided subsidized and untaxed fuel from municipal government gas pumps at a price less than retail fuel available to ordinary citizens, reportedly without a signed contract. After the practice became public at a meeting with ] members, only convention planners' buses were allowed to refuel at city facilities.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://elections.foxnews.com/2008/07/23/report-democratic-conventions-host-getting-tax-free-gas/|title=Report: Democratic Convention's Hosts Getting Tax-Free Gas|date=July 23, 2008|publisher=FOX News Network|access-date=August 9, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080803193113/http://elections.foxnews.com/2008/07/23/report-democratic-conventions-host-getting-tax-free-gas/| archive-date= August 3, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rockymountainnews.com/news/2008/jul/22/city-gives-dnc-host-committee-pass-gas-tax/|title=DNC host's tax-free gas evaporates|last=Chacon|first=Daniel J.|author2=Kevin Vaughan|date=July 22, 2008|work=Rocky Mountain News|publisher=Scripps Interactive Newspapers Group|access-date=August 9, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rockymountainnews.com/news/2008/jul/29/city-gas-pumps-dry-dnc-vehicles/|title=City gas pumps dry up for DNC vehicles|last=Chacon|first=Daniel J.|author2=Kevin Vaughan|date=July 29, 2008|work=Rocky Mountain News|publisher=Scripps Interactive Newspapers Group|access-date=August 9, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.denverpost.com/headlines/ci_10036780|title=Convention staff quits using city's tax-free gas pumps|date=July 29, 2008|work=The Denver Post|access-date=August 9, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080917225435/http://www.denverpost.com/headlines/ci_10036780| archive-date= September 17, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/12804/ |title=Glenn Beck – Current Events & Politics – Glenn Beck: DNC takes a gas holiday |date=July 23, 2008 |publisher=Glennbeck.com |access-date=September 5, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080919221749/http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/12804/| archive-date= September 19, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> | ||
===Lawsuit by protesters=== | ===Lawsuit by protesters=== | ||
The ] filed a lawsuit on behalf of 12 organizations who |
The ] filed a lawsuit on behalf of 12 organizations who planned to protest at the Democratic Convention, requesting that the Secret Service and Denver officials release information about procedures concerning protesting times and the Demonstration Zone.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090114071502/http://www.coloradoconfidential.com/showDiary.do?diaryId=3748 |date=January 14, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite mailing list| title = Protest Groups File Suit for Right to Protest at Democratic National Convention| mailing-list = National Constitution Center| date = May 30, 2008| url = http://www.constitutioncenter.org/education/TeachingwithCurrentEvents/ConstitutionNewswire/19022.shtml| access-date =May 30, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080526170016/http://www.constitutioncenter.org/education/TeachingwithCurrentEvents/ConstitutionNewswire/19022.shtml| archive-date= May 26, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> In a June 12 release, a parade route and Demonstration Zone were announced. The Demonstration Zone will be in Parking Lot A of Pepsi Center. Some groups, including two groups opposing abortion chose to delay filing suit after it was announced that their applications for permits are being processed.<ref>{{cite news| last = Ivan | first = Moreno| title = Religious Groups Halt Lawsuit For Protest Permits| agency = Associated Press | publisher = CBS4Denver| date = February 28, 2008 | url = http://cbs4denver.com/denver2008/denver.protest.permits.2.659247.html| access-date =May 30, 2008}}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> In an amended complaint, the ACLU and interested advocacy groups have filed suit against the Secret Service and the city and county of Denver, questioning the constitutionality of the restrictions. The lawsuit failed and the ACLU did not appeal.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politicswest.com/27819/no_appeal_planned_aclus_dnc_lawsuit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080829214207/http://www.politicswest.com/27819/no_appeal_planned_aclus_dnc_lawsuit |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 29, 2008 |title=No appeal planned in ACLU's DNC lawsuit | Politics West |publisher=Politicswest.com |access-date=September 5, 2008}}</ref> | ||
Authorities revealed on June 30, 2008, that chicken wire or chain link fence will surround the protest area, similar to the 2004 Boston convention.{{Fact|date=August 2008}} In an amended complaint, the ACLU and interested advocacy groups have filed suit against the Secret Service and the city and county of Denver, questioning the constitutionality of the restrictions. The lawsuit failed and the ACLU did not appeal.<ref>http://www.politicswest.com/27819/no_appeal_planned_aclus_dnc_lawsuit</ref> | |||
===Demonstration zone=== | |||
===Seating of delegates from Florida and Michigan=== | |||
{{Wide image|Dnc 2008 freedom cage.jpg|800px|Demonstration zone|box width|right}} | |||
The Florida and Michigan legislatures moved forward their primaries to January 2008,<ref>{{cite web |title=Michigan's presidential primary set for Jan. 15 |author=Bell, Dawson |coauthor=Spangler, Todd |date=2007-08-30 |url=http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/2007-08-30-michigan-primary_N.htm |publisher=USA Today |accessdate=2008-03-06}}</ref> in contravention of party rules and were stripped of their delegates.<ref>{{cite web |title=Forewarned but Angry, Florida Democrats Weigh Primary Penalty |author=Goodnough, Abby |date=2007-09-09 |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/09/us/politics/09florida.html?hp |publisher=New York Times |accessdate=2008-03-06}}</ref> The Clinton campaign with others initially opposed their seating, stating they acknowledged that the delegates from neither Michigan nor Florida would count. However, after winning the Florida and Michigan primaries, Senator Clinton spoke in favor of seating the states' delegates (despite Joe Biden, Barack Obama, Bill Richardson, and John Edwards having removed their names from the Michigan primary ballot).<ref>{{cite web |title=Presidential Candidate Primary Listing|date=2008-01-25|url=http://www.lib.umich.edu/govdocs/pdf/mipp108.pdf|publisher=University of Michigan Library, Government Documents | accessdate=2008-07-10|format=PDF}}</ref> DNC Chairman Howard Dean asked Florida and Michigan to submit a new plan for a process to choose the delegates, such as holding primaries again, or let the matter be referred to the Credentials Committee.<ref>{{cite web |title=Do-Over in Michigan and Florida? |author=Pickler, Nedra |date=2008-03-06 |url=http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5igrYLRrHG3P6lIbs2E7pSH0bxhvgD8V7O7HG0 |publisher=Associated Press |accessdate=2008-03-06}}</ref> In May 2008, the rules committee agreed to let their delegates have half a vote each. In August 2008, Senator Barack Obama, the party’s presumptive nominee, asked the credentials committee to let the two states have full voting rights at the convention.<ref> http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/08/03/obama-wants-full-voting-rights-to-florida-michigan-delegates/</ref> The credentials committee met on Aug. 24, the day before the convention began, and voted to restore full voting rights to Florida and Michigan. <ref></ref> | |||
The official demonstration zone was unused on Monday afternoon, as the convention opened. The {{convert|47000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} fenced area was {{convert|700|ft|m}} from Pepsi Center and delegates could pass from 8 to {{convert|200|ft|m}} from it.<ref name="CSM080827">{{cite news|url=http://features.csmonitor.com/politics/2008/08/27/protesters-at-democratic-convention-fly-the-cage/|title=Protesters at Democratic convention fly the 'cage'|last=Sabar|first=Ariel|date=August 27, 2008|work=The Christian Science Monitor|publisher=The Christian Science Monitor|access-date=August 28, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080828161618/http://features.csmonitor.com/politics/2008/08/27/protesters-at-democratic-convention-fly-the-cage/| archive-date= August 28, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
===Suspected Obama assassination scare=== | |||
{{main|2008 Barack Obama assassination scare}} | |||
On August 24, three men were arrested in the ], ] area on drugs and weapons charges.<ref name="CBS">{{cite news|url=http://cbs4denver.com/investigates/assisination.plot.obama.2.802827.html|title=Plot to Kill Obama: Shoot From High Vantage Point|last=Maass|first=Brian|date=August 25, 2008|work=]|publisher=]|accessdate=2008-08-26}}</ref> Following the arrests of Shawn Robert Adolf, Tharin Robert Gartrell and Nathan Johnson, a possible plot to assassinate Senator Obama surfaced, which is still being investigated.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jkwn9iRCwdE76BB6ClH6Qmw8NcFQD92PM6I00|title=FBI looks into Denver reports of threat on Obama|last=Paulson|first=Steven K.|date=August 25, 2008|publisher=]|accessdate=2008-08-26}}</ref> | |||
=== |
===Gitmo on the Platte=== | ||
'''Gitmo on the Platte''', was the colloquial name for the "Temporary Arrestee Processing Center," ] set up to hold mass-arrested protesters during the 2008 Democratic National Convention which was held at the Pepsi Center in Denver from August 25 to August 28, 2008.<ref name=kos01a>{{cite web |url=https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2008/8/15/568534/- |title=Gitmo On The Platte: The Police State Lives In Denver |author= davidseth |date=August 28, 2008 |website=www.dailykos.com |publisher=Daily Kos |access-date=October 19, 2017 }}</ref><ref name=huffpost01a>{{cite web |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/diane-tucker/gitmo-on-the-platte-every_b_120365.html |title=Gitmo On The Platte? Your Guide To Democratic Convention Doublespeak |last=Tucker |first=Diane |date=February 2, 2009 |work=The Huffington Post |access-date=October 19, 2017 }}</ref><ref name=denverchannel01a>{{cite web |url=http://www.thedenverchannel.com/news/dnc-protesters-call-makeshift-jail-gitmo-on-platte- |title=DNC Protesters Call Makeshift Jail 'Gitmo On Platte' |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=August 16, 2008 |website=www.denverchannel.com |publisher=KMGH-TV |access-date=October 19, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171020043053/http://www.thedenverchannel.com/news/dnc-protesters-call-makeshift-jail-gitmo-on-platte- |archive-date=October 20, 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> It was so-named in reference to the conditions at ] (aka "Gitmo") and the processing center's location near the ].<ref name=huffpost01a/><ref name=denverchannel01a/> | |||
During a meeting of US Democratic Senators and major donors of the Democratic Party a reporter from ABC News was arrested as he was investigating monetary donations received by the Obama campaign. The reporter, Asa Eslocker, was arrested by the Denver police on a public sidewalk while using a video camera. The reporter was later released, after posting bail. <ref>{{cite news|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/Conventions/story?id=5668622&page=1|title=ABC Reporter Arrested in Denver Taking Pictures of Senators, Big Donors|last=Ross|first=Brian|date=August 27, 2008|publisher=]|accessdate=2008-08-27}}</ref> | |||
The Denver Police Department claimed the facility was set up to allow those arrested to be processed and released in a more timely manner than they would if they were to be transferred to the Denver County Jail, but faced substantial criticism in mainstream media.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-02-21 |title=Gitmo On The Platte? Your Guide To Democratic Convention Doublespeak |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/gitmo-on-the-platte-every_b_120365 |access-date=2023-10-27 |website=HuffPost |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Banda |first=P. Solomon |date=2008-08-27 |title=DNC: Where are the protesters? |url=https://www.vaildaily.com/news/dnc-where-are-the-protesters/ |access-date=2023-10-27 |website=www.vaildaily.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2008-08-16 |title=Activists Slam DNC Arrest Facility - CBS News |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/activists-slam-dnc-arrest-facility/ |access-date=2023-10-27 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
===Suspected assassination plot=== | |||
{{Main|2008 Barack Obama assassination scare in Denver}} | |||
On August 24, three men were arrested in the ], Colorado area on drugs and weapons charges.<ref name="CBS">{{cite news|url=http://cbs4denver.com/investigates/assisination.plot.obama.2.802827.html|title=Plot to Kill Obama: Shoot From High Vantage Point|last=Maass|first=Brian|date=August 25, 2008|work=]|publisher=]|access-date=August 26, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080827032251/http://cbs4denver.com/investigates/assisination.plot.obama.2.802827.html |archive-date = August 27, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> Following the arrests of Shawn Robert Adolf, Tharin Robert Gartrell and Nathan Johnson, a possible plot to assassinate Senator Obama surfaced.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jkwn9iRCwdE76BB6ClH6Qmw8NcFQD92PM6I00|title=FBI looks into Denver reports of threat on Obama|last=Paulson|first=Steven K.|date=August 25, 2008|agency=Associated Press|access-date=August 26, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080917212653/http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jkwn9iRCwdE76BB6ClH6Qmw8NcFQD92PM6I00 |archive-date = September 17, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> Authorities later said they had determined the trio posed no credible danger to Obama; U.S. Attorney ] said, "We're absolutely confident that the meth heads were not a true threat to the candidate, the Democratic National Convention or the people of Colorado."<ref name="RMN0826">{{Cite news|last1=Ensslin |first1=John C. |last2=Villa |first2=Judi |last3=Washington |first3=April M. |url=http://www.rockymountainnews.com/news/2008/aug/25/police-investigate-possible-plot-kill-obama/ |title=U.S. attorney 'confident' Obama not threatened |work=] |date=August 26, 2008 |access-date=May 15, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090801073647/http://www.rockymountainnews.com/news/2008/aug/25/police-investigate-possible-plot-kill-obama/ |archive-date=August 1, 2009 |url-status=live |df=mdy }}</ref> | |||
===Arrest of an ABC News reporter=== | |||
A reporter from ABC News was arrested as he was photographing a meeting of Democratic senators and VIP donors. The reporter, Asa Eslocker, was arrested by the Denver police and charged with trespassing, interference, and failure to follow a lawful order.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/Conventions/story?id=5668622&page=1|title=ABC Reporter Arrested in Denver Taking Pictures of Senators, Big Donors|last=Ross|first=Brian|date=August 27, 2008|work=]|access-date=August 27, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080828163732/http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/Conventions/story?id=5668622&page=1| archive-date= August 28, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> The charges were dismissed by the Denver city attorney.<ref></ref> | |||
===Abortion protest sign=== | |||
] | |||
On August 26, 2008, a group of ] activists from American Right to Life Action constructed a sign on Table Mountain outside Denver, overlooking the convention.<ref>{{cite web | title = ARTL Unfurls World's Largest Protest Sign | url=http://americanrtl.org/worlds-largest-protest-sign | access-date = 9 November 2012 }}</ref><ref name="9News">{{cite news|url=http://www.9news.com/news/article.aspx?storyid=98414&catid=188|archive-url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20080918130910/http://www.9news.com/news/article.aspx?storyid=98414&catid=188|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 18, 2008|title=Protest sign gets a lot of attention|last=Gandy|first=Sara|date=August 27, 2008|publisher=]|access-date=August 28, 2008}}</ref> The sign, made of 2400 sheets, read "Destroys / uNborn / Children" in three rows; it was lined up so that "DNC" appeared vertically in a different color. Later that day, the protesters were asked by the Jefferson County Sheriff's Department to remove the sign. No citations were issued, though the group did violate two open space regulations of not applying for a special activity permit and going into a restricted and closed area that is considered sensitive to wildlife.<ref name="9News" /> | |||
===Website=== | |||
] was chosen<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.demconvention.com/dncc-names-microsoft-official-software-and-hd-web-content-provider-for-2008-democratic-national-convention/|title=DNCC Names Microsoft Official Software and HD Web Content Provider for 2008 Democratic National Convention|date=April 28, 2008|publisher=Democratic National Convention Committee, Inc.|access-date=September 3, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080518020747/http://www.demconvention.com/dncc-names-microsoft-official-software-and-hd-web-content-provider-for-2008-democratic-national-convention/ |archive-date = May 18, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.eweek.com/c/a/IT-Infrastructure/Inside-BarackObamacom-The-Technology-Backbone-Supporting-the-Democratic-Convention/|title=Inside BarackObama.com – The Technology Backbone Supporting the Democratic Convention|last=Mark|first=Roy|date=August 22, 2008|publisher=]|access-date=September 3, 2008}}{{dead link|date=November 2021}}</ref> as the web content provider for the convention web site, along with Vertigo Software as the developer.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.demconvention.com/web-audience-to-view-live-high-definition-convention-video-through-application-created-by-vertigo/|title=Web Audience To View, Live High-Definition Convention Video Through Application Created By Vertigo|date=August 13, 2008|publisher=Democratic National Convention Committee, Inc.|access-date=September 3, 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080814024751/http://www.demconvention.com/web-audience-to-view-live-high-definition-convention-video-through-application-created-by-vertigo/ |archive-date = August 14, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> The video application developed was based on Microsoft's ] platform and provided ] streams. The choice of technology that required ] from a company with a ] problems was criticized for both the exclusion of competing platforms<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.freesoftwaremagazine.com/columns/open_letter_barack_obama_and_dncc_video_format|title=An open letter to Barack Obama and the DNC (or, change video formats)|last=Taylor|first=Anthony|date=August 27, 2008|publisher=]|access-date=September 3, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080902194358/http://www.freesoftwaremagazine.com/columns/open_letter_barack_obama_and_dncc_video_format|archive-date=September 2, 2008|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://ixnotes.wordpress.com/2008/08/26/democratic-national-convention-against-gnulinux-or-bought-by-microsoft/|title=Democratic National Convention against GNU/Linux or bought by Microsoft?|date=August 26, 2008|publisher=Ixnotes's Weblog|access-date=September 3, 2008}}</ref> by way of Silverlight's proprietary ] and for requiring visitors to install the software when visiting the site.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.conversationmarketing.com/2008/08/democrats-lose-convention-web-sites.htm|title=The Democrats Lose: Comparing the Convention Web Sites|last=Lurie|first=Ian|date=August 26, 2008|publisher=Conversation Marketing: The Internet Marketing Strategy Blog|access-date=September 3, 2008| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080902154202/http://www.conversationmarketing.com/2008/08/democrats-lose-convention-web-sites.htm| archive-date= September 2, 2008 | url-status= live}}</ref> Although ] is a ] alternative that attempts to be compatible with Silverlight, as of the time of the convention it did not support features found in version 2<ref>{{cite news|url=http://lists.ximian.com/pipermail/moonlight-list/2008-August/000109.html|title=Video from Democratic Convention 2008 using Silverlight|last=de Icaza|first=Miguel|date=August 25, 2008|publisher=moonlight-list mailing list|access-date=September 3, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080929082831/http://lists.ximian.com/pipermail/moonlight-list/2008-August/000109.html|archive-date=September 29, 2008|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref> which were required. In contrast, the web site for the ] used ] streams provided through ]{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} and ] which are viewable with several applications including the ] cross-platform clone ]. | |||
==Depiction in media== | |||
] was commissioned by the ]'s ] to create a film which debuted at the museum's opening on September 24, 2016. This film, ''August 28: A Day in the Life of a People'', tells of six significant events in ] that happened on the same date, ]. The 22-minute film stars ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. Events depicted include, among other things, the night Obama accepted the Democratic nomination for president at the convention.<ref name=Essence-NMAAHC-2016>{{cite web|last=Davis |first=Rachaell |title=Why Is August 28 So Special To Black People? Ava DuVernay Reveals All In New NMAAHC Film |url=http://www.essence.com/2016/09/22/ava-duvernay-premiere-nmaahc |work=] |date=September 22, 2016}}</ref> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{Div col|colwidth=20em}} | |||
*] | |||
* ] | |||
*] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
{{Div col end}} | |||
== |
==References== | ||
{{reflist| |
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}} | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
{{Commons category}} | |||
* | |||
* | * – temporarily deceased | ||
* | * | ||
* | |||
* | |||
* at ''The American Presidency Project'' | |||
* (transcript) at ''The American Presidency Project'' | |||
* AmericanRhetoric.com | |||
* AmericanRhetoric.com | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
{{sequence |
{{sequence | ||
| prev=]<br />Boston, Massachusetts | |||
| list=]s | |||
| next=]<br />] | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{Democratic |
{{Democratic Party (United States)}} | ||
{{2008 Democratic primaries}} | |||
{{2008Demprimaries}} | |||
{{Barack Obama}} | |||
{{United States presidential election, 2008}} | |||
{{Joe Biden}} | |||
{{2008 United States presidential election}} | |||
{{U.S. presidential primaries}} | {{U.S. presidential primaries}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 11:00, 1 November 2024
U.S. political event held in Denver, Colorado See also: Schedule for the 2008 Democratic National Convention, 2008 Democratic Party presidential candidates, and 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries
2008 presidential election | |
Nominees Obama and Biden | |
Convention | |
---|---|
Date(s) | August 25–28, 2008 |
City | Denver, Colorado |
Venue | Pepsi Center (August 25 – August 27) Invesco Field at Mile High (August 28) |
Chair | Nancy Pelosi of California |
Keynote speaker | Mark Warner of Virginia |
Notable speakers | Michelle Obama Ted Kennedy Hillary Clinton Bill Clinton Nancy Pelosi John Kerry Al Gore Dick Durbin |
Candidates | |
Presidential nominee | Barack Obama of Illinois |
Vice-presidential nominee | Joe Biden of Delaware |
Other candidates | Hillary Clinton |
Voting | |
Total delegates | 4,419 |
Votes needed for nomination | 2,210 |
Results (president) | Obama (IL): 3,188.5 (72.15%) Clinton (NY): 1,010.5 (22.87%) Abstention: 1 (0.00%) Not Voting: 219 (4.96%) |
Results (vice president) | Biden (DE): Acclamation |
Ballots | 1 |
‹ 2004 · 2012 › |
2008 U.S. presidential election | |||
---|---|---|---|
Democratic Party | |||
Republican Party | |||
Minor parties | |||
Related races | |||
| |||
The 2008 Democratic National Convention was a quadrennial presidential nominating convention of the Democratic Party where it adopted its national platform and officially nominated its candidates for president and vice president. The convention was held in Denver, Colorado, from August 25 to 28, 2008, at the Pepsi Center. Senator Barack Obama from Illinois gave his acceptance speech on August 28 at Invesco Field in what the party called an "Open Convention". Denver last hosted the Democratic National Convention in 1908. Obama became the party's first nonwhite nominee, and nominee of African descent, for president. Senator Joe Biden from Delaware was nominated for vice president.
Obama officially received the nomination for president on August 27, when his former opponent, U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton of New York, interrupted the official roll call to move that Obama be selected by acclamation. U.S. Senator Joe Biden of Delaware accepted the nomination for vice president on the same night. Obama accepted his nomination the following night in a speech at Invesco Field before a record-setting crowd of 84,000 people in attendance.
Leadership
Howard Dean presided over the political party in his capacity as Chair of the Democratic National Convention. From the national committee, Leah D. Daughtry served as chief executive of the Democratic National Convention Committee. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi served as permanent chair of the convention. Sharing in her responsibilities in the convention were three co-chairmen: Kansas Governor Kathleen Sebelius, Texas State Senator Leticia R. Van de Putte, and Atlanta Mayor Shirley Franklin.
Schedule
Main article: Schedule for the 2008 Democratic National ConventionChoosing to hold the convention the day after the Beijing Olympic Games concluded, the Democratic Party convened in Denver in the last week of August, a week before the Republican National Convention in St. Paul, Minnesota. The decision was made, according to the party, to "maximize momentum for our Democratic ticket in the final months of the Presidential election". Customarily, the party of the incumbent president holds its convention after the opposing party has held their meeting.
The Democratic National Committee presented themes for each day of the convention. The August 25 theme was "One Nation". The August 26 theme was "Renewing America's Promise" while its August 27 theme was "Securing America's Future". The August 28 theme highlights Obama's campaign motto, "Change We Can Believe In". Featured speakers crafted their messages to the theme of the day.
Early party division
With close delegate counts for Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, there was early speculation of the first brokered convention in decades. Democratic National Committee Chair Howard Dean sought to avoid such a circumstance.
In addition to the possibility of a brokered convention, a dispute over seating delegates from Florida and Michigan led some to compare the year's convention with the 1968 Democratic National Convention, which ended in a divided party and unhappiness over the outcome. This speculation ended when Obama was declared the presumptive nominee on June 3, 2008, and Clinton officially announced later that week that she was suspending her campaign and was fully endorsing Obama.
Rules
On February 2, 2007, the Democratic Party published "Call for the 2008 Democratic National Convention," the rules governing the convention. There were 3,409.5 pledged delegates, those committed to vote for a particular candidate, selected by primary voters and caucus participants. There were about 823.5 unpledged delegates, those free to vote for any candidate, colloquially known as "superdelegates", for a total of about 4,233 delegates, requiring 2,117 votes to constitute a majority of the convention. The superdelegates consisted of DNC members, Democratic Congress members and Governors, and other prominent Democrats.
The pledged delegates were allocated among the states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, according to two main criteria: 1) proportion of votes each state gave the candidate in the last three presidential elections; and 2) percentage of votes each state has in the Electoral College. Fixed numbers of delegates were allocated for American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and Democrats Abroad. Under the party's Delegate Selection Rules for the 2008 Democratic National Convention, delegates were awarded through proportional representation with a minimum threshold of 15% of votes in a state or congressional district to receive delegates. The delegate population must reflect the state's ethnic distribution, and at least 50% of the delegates must be women.
Results of delegate voting
Along with presumptive presidential nominee Barack Obama, former opponent Hillary Clinton's name was also placed in the roll call vote for nomination. The Los Angeles Times noted that this has occurred before: Jerry Brown's name was entered into the roll call after losing to Bill Clinton in 1992; Jesse Jackson and Gary Hart also had their names added after losing to Walter F. Mondale in 1984; while Jackson's name was also entered into the roll call after losing to Michael Dukakis in 1988. In 1980, Senator Ted Kennedy's name was entered into the roll call after losing to Jimmy Carter. In addition, Clinton became only the fourth woman to have her name placed in nomination for president at a major party convention. (U.S. Sen. Margaret Chase Smith of Maine was placed in nomination at the 1964 Republican National Convention, and U.S. Rep. Shirley Chisholm of New York was placed in nomination at the 1972 Democratic National Convention. In 1976, anti-abortionist Ellen McCormack had her name placed in nomination along with Mo Udall, Jimmy Carter and Jerry Brown.) Clinton would have her name placed in nomination for president once more, in 2016, along with Bernie Sanders.
President
Candidate | Votes | Percentage |
---|---|---|
Barack Obama | 3,188.5 | 72.15% |
Hillary Clinton | 1,010.5 | 22.87% |
Abstentions | 1.0 | 0.00% |
Delegates who did not vote | 219.0 | 4.96% |
Totals | 4,419.0 | 100.00% |
Part way through the roll call (the New Mexico delegation first yielded to the Illinois delegation, who then yielded to the New York delegation), Senator Clinton of New York stated, "Madame Secretary, I move that the convention suspend the procedural rules and suspend the further conduct of the roll call vote. All votes cast by the delegates will be counted, and that I move Senator Barack Obama of Illinois be selected by this convention by acclamation as the nominee of the Democratic Party for president of the United States." This was done and the verbal roll call vote was halted. Earlier the same day, Clinton had released her delegates, allowing them to vote for Obama. Along with the verbal roll call, a paper ballot was taken. The results were 3,188.5 for Obama and 1,010.5 for Clinton. There are an additional 219 votes that were not cast.
Vice president
Joe Biden was nominated by acclamation.
Venue
DenverSt. PaulKansas CityChicagoclass=notpageimage| Sites of the 2008 national presidential nominating conventionsSite selection
In late November 2005, 35 locations were invited by the DNC to bid for the right to host the 2008 convention: Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Charlotte, Chicago, Cleveland, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Houston, Indianapolis, Kansas City, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Memphis, Miami, Miami-Dade County, Milwaukee, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Nashville, New Orleans, New York City, Orlando, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Pittsburgh, Portland, St. Louis, Sacramento, Salt Lake City, San Antonio, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, and Washington, D.C.
Eleven cities originally accepted the invitation to bid for the convention in January 2006: Anaheim, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Las Vegas, Minneapolis–St. Paul, New Orleans, New York City, Orlando, Phoenix, and San Antonio. A formal request for proposal was mailed to participating cities on February 27 and the deadline for cities to respond was May 19, 2006.
Only three cities submitted final proposals to host the convention: Denver, Minneapolis-St. Paul, and New York. New Orleans had submitted an initial bid, but on July 12, the city dropped out. The cities were visited by a 10-member Technical Advisory Committee in June 2006. On September 27, the Republicans announced they would have their 2008 convention in St. Paul, removing it from consideration and leaving only Denver and New York as potential hosts. Despite hard lobbying by New York party boosters, then-Republican Mayor Michael Bloomberg dealt the campaign a major blow when he announced the city lacked the financial means to support a convention. Denver was chosen as the host on January 11, 2007, as Democrats looked to make gains in the "Purple West" states of Colorado, Nevada, and New Mexico.
Preparations
The work to prepare Pepsi Center for the Democratic National Convention was expected to cost $15 million. In addition, a 220,000-square-foot (20,000 m) temporary building to be used by the media was built near Pepsi Center.
Convention organizers, including the Democratic National Convention Committee and the Denver 2008 Convention Host Committee, expected 50,000 attendees, of whom 5,000 were delegates and 15,000 media personnel. However, they anticipated 75,000 people coming to watch Obama accept the nomination on Thursday.
The stage erected at Invesco Field for the convention's final evening featured doric columns meant to evoke the White House's neoclassical architecture. Some critics criticized this design as evoking imperial imagery.
Labor issues
The head of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees Local No. 7, Jim Taylor, refused to sign a no-strike agreement for the convention. Pepsi Center normally uses nonunion labor, but used Taylor's union during the convention, and Taylor wanted Pepsi Center to use his union for all events.
Security measures
- Denver Police bear riot gear during the 2008 Democratic National Convention
- A "decontamination tent" was maintained by security in front of INVESCO field, where Obama spoke on the last day of the 2008 Democratic National Convention
- Denver Police patrol the "LoDo" (Lower Downtown) district during the convention
As with past political conventions since 2000, the Democratic National Convention was designated a National Special Security Event (NSSE) by the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
The Denver Police Department doubled in size to 3,000 officers for the DNC, by including other police from 52 neighboring law enforcement agencies. Police were equipped with riot gear in preparation for unorganized protests. Throughout the event, a total of 152 arrests were made for offenses related to the convention.
Principal speakers
Monday, August 25
The theme for the day was "One Nation," with Michelle Obama as the "headline prime-time speaker." She was introduced by her brother, Craig Robinson. In her speech, she explained how her husband embraced the "One Nation" idea:
See, that's why Barack's running: to end the war in Iraq responsibly...
... to build an economy that lifts every family, to make sure health care is available for every American, and to make sure that every single child in this nation has a world-class education all the way from preschool to college. That's what Barack Obama will do as president of the United States of America.
He'll achieve these goals the same way he always has, by bringing us together and reminding us how much we share and how alike we really are. You see, Barack doesn't care where you're from, or what your background is, or what party, if any, you belong to. See, that's just not how he sees the world. He knows that thread that connects us – our belief in America's promise, our commitment to our children's future – he knows that that thread is strong enough to hold us together as one nation even when we disagree.
Also, Maya Soetoro-Ng spoke briefly on growing up with her older brother Barack Obama, and brought an Asian-American presence to the stage for the first time. The Work to Come: A Tribute to Senator Edward Kennedy, directed and produced by Mark Herzog and Chris Cowen in association with Ken Burns, was introduced by Kennedy's niece, Caroline Kennedy. Consistent with the theme of the evening, Former Republican congressman Jim Leach gave his public endorsement of Barack Obama. His speech was introduced by Senator Tom Harkin, a fellow Iowan. Senator Kennedy was not expected to attend the convention due to his illness, but nevertheless made a surprise appearance and speech in the evening. A video about former President Jimmy Carter's humanitarian work was also shown, followed by a brief appearance by the president himself.
Tuesday, August 26
The theme for the day was "Renewing America's Promise." Senator Barbara Mikulski was one of several elected women Democrats selected to speak that evening. Senator Hillary Clinton was the headline prime-time speaker. In her speech, with former President Bill Clinton watching, Hillary declared, "We are on the same team."
Former Virginia Governor Mark Warner delivered the keynote address which included references to new job creation:
That's a story worth rewriting all across America. With the right leadership, we can once again achieve a standard of living that is improved – and not diminished – in each generation. We can once again make America a beacon for science and technology and discovery. Ladies and gentlemen, we know how to do it. The American people are ready.
And Barack Obama and Joe Biden will get it done.
Ohio Representative Dennis Kucinich, who had also run as a presidential candidate in the 2008 Democratic Party primaries, gave a spirited speech structured around the refrain "Wake up America!" The speech levies trenchant criticism of the perceived abuses of power of the George W. Bush administration, attacks the corporate control of the American political and economic systems and rallies for a program of universal health coverage, universal higher education, tax reform, trade policy reform, energy regulation, civil liberties and de-militarization. At the end of the speech, Kucinich endorses Barack Obama and Joe Biden for president and vice-president. His words electrified the audience who began delivering a standing ovation midway through the speech and continued cheering past its closure.
Wednesday, August 27
The theme for the day was "Securing America's Future". It featured a speech by Joe Biden, the vice presidential candidate. Before his speech he was introduced by his oldest son Beau Biden, Delaware's Attorney General.
In that speech Beau talked about how his father would tuck him and his siblings into bed each night after returning home, how he refused invitations to cocktail parties in DC because he did not want to miss his granddaughter (Beau's daughter) Natalie's birthday. He remembered the accident that killed his mother and sister and how his father took the Senate oath at his and his brother's bedside. Several years later his father remarried "their Mom Jill" and their family was rebuilt. In the end Beau, whose Delaware National Guard unit where he is Captain was to be deployed to Iraq, said that while his father was always there for him, his duties that fall would prevent him from being there for his Dad. Thus he asked his family and everyone else to be there in November for his father and to be there for Barack Obama and make this country better again.
Joe Biden, in his speech, contrasted the two presidential candidates:
You know, you can learn a lot about a man campaigning with him, debating him, seeing how he reacts under pressure. You learn about the strength of his mind. But even more importantly, you learn about the quality of his heart.
I watched how Barack touched people, how he inspired them. And I realized he had tapped into the oldest belief in America: We don't have to accept the situation we cannot bear; we have the power to change it.
And change it – and changing it is exactly what Barack Obama will do. That's what he'll do for this country.
You know, John McCain is my friend. And I know you hear that phrase used all the time in politics. I mean it. John McCain is my friend. We've traveled the world together. It's a friendship that goes beyond politics. And the personal courage and heroism demonstrated by John still amazes me.
But I profoundly – I profoundly disagree with the direction John wants to take this country, from Afghanistan to Iraq, from Amtrak to veterans. John thinks that, during the Bush years, quote, "We've made great economic progress." I think it's been abysmal. And in the Senate, John has voted with President Bush 95 percent. And that is very hard to believe.
Other speakers included former president Bill Clinton, 2004 presidential candidate Sen. John Kerry (MA), and Sen. Evan Bayh (IN). In his remarks, Clinton assessed Obama's readiness to be president:
Clearly, the job of the next president is to rebuild the American dream and to restore American leadership in the world.
And here's what I have to say about that. Everything I learned in my eight years as president, and in the work I have done since in America and across the globe, has convinced me that Barack Obama is the man for this job.
Now, he has a remarkable ability to inspire people, to raise our hopes and rally us to high purpose. He has the intelligence and curiosity every successful president needs. His policies on the economy, on taxes, on health care, on energy are far superior to the Republican alternatives.
He has shown – he has shown a clear grasp of foreign policy and national security challenges and a firm commitment to rebuild our badly strained military. His family heritage and his life experiences have given him a unique capacity to lead our increasingly diverse nation in an ever more interdependent world.
The long, hard primary tested and strengthened him. And in his first presidential decision, the selection of a running mate, he hit it out of the park.
With Joe Biden's experience and wisdom, supporting Barack Obama's proven understanding, instincts, and insight, America will have the national security leadership we need.
After Joe Biden spoke, his first address as vice presidential nominee, Barack Obama made a surprise appearance praising the convention.
Thursday, August 28
The convention moved to Invesco Field at Mile High, with a DNCC record crowd of more than 84,000 people in attendance. Speakers included former Vice President Al Gore, Governor of Virginia Tim Kaine, Governor of New Mexico Bill Richardson, Illinois Senator Dick Durbin, and the evening culminated in Barack Obama's acceptance speech. More than 38 million people across 10 U.S. cable and broadcast TV networks tuned in to watch.
In his speech, Obama said, "Our government should work for us, not against us. It should ensure opportunity, not for just those with the most money and influence, but for every American who is willing to work. That's the promise of America, the idea that we are responsible for ourselves, but that we also rise and fall as one nation, the fundamental belief that I am my brother's keeper, I am my sister's keeper. That's the promise we need to keep, that's the change we need right now." The speech was well received, one news source calling it "The wrap-up to the party convention blended old-fashioned speechmaking, Hollywood-quality stagecraft and innovative, Internet age politics."
Controversies
Seating of delegates from Florida and Michigan
The Florida and Michigan legislatures moved forward their primaries to January 2008, in contravention of party rules and were stripped of their delegates. The Clinton campaign with others initially opposed their seating, stating they acknowledged that the delegates from neither Michigan nor Florida would count. However, after winning the Florida and Michigan primaries, Senator Clinton spoke in favor of seating the states' delegates (despite Joe Biden, Barack Obama, Bill Richardson, and John Edwards having removed their names from the Michigan primary ballot). DNC Chair Howard Dean asked Florida and Michigan to submit a new plan for a process to choose the delegates, such as holding primaries again, or let the matter be referred to the Credentials Committee. In May 2008, the rules committee agreed to let their delegates have half a vote each. In August 2008, Senator Barack Obama, the party's presumptive nominee, asked the credentials committee to let the two states have full voting rights at the convention. The credentials committee met on August 24, the day before the convention began, and voted to restore full voting rights to Florida and Michigan.
Use of municipal fuel by convention planners
From March through July, convention planners were provided subsidized and untaxed fuel from municipal government gas pumps at a price less than retail fuel available to ordinary citizens, reportedly without a signed contract. After the practice became public at a meeting with city council members, only convention planners' buses were allowed to refuel at city facilities.
Lawsuit by protesters
The American Civil Liberties Union filed a lawsuit on behalf of 12 organizations who planned to protest at the Democratic Convention, requesting that the Secret Service and Denver officials release information about procedures concerning protesting times and the Demonstration Zone. In a June 12 release, a parade route and Demonstration Zone were announced. The Demonstration Zone will be in Parking Lot A of Pepsi Center. Some groups, including two groups opposing abortion chose to delay filing suit after it was announced that their applications for permits are being processed. In an amended complaint, the ACLU and interested advocacy groups have filed suit against the Secret Service and the city and county of Denver, questioning the constitutionality of the restrictions. The lawsuit failed and the ACLU did not appeal.
Demonstration zone
Demonstration zoneThe official demonstration zone was unused on Monday afternoon, as the convention opened. The 47,000-square-foot (4,400 m) fenced area was 700 feet (210 m) from Pepsi Center and delegates could pass from 8 to 200 feet (61 m) from it.
Gitmo on the Platte
Gitmo on the Platte, was the colloquial name for the "Temporary Arrestee Processing Center," Denver, CO set up to hold mass-arrested protesters during the 2008 Democratic National Convention which was held at the Pepsi Center in Denver from August 25 to August 28, 2008. It was so-named in reference to the conditions at Guantanamo Bay detention camp (aka "Gitmo") and the processing center's location near the South Platte River.
The Denver Police Department claimed the facility was set up to allow those arrested to be processed and released in a more timely manner than they would if they were to be transferred to the Denver County Jail, but faced substantial criticism in mainstream media.
Suspected assassination plot
Main article: 2008 Barack Obama assassination scare in DenverOn August 24, three men were arrested in the Denver, Colorado area on drugs and weapons charges. Following the arrests of Shawn Robert Adolf, Tharin Robert Gartrell and Nathan Johnson, a possible plot to assassinate Senator Obama surfaced. Authorities later said they had determined the trio posed no credible danger to Obama; U.S. Attorney Troy Eid said, "We're absolutely confident that the meth heads were not a true threat to the candidate, the Democratic National Convention or the people of Colorado."
Arrest of an ABC News reporter
A reporter from ABC News was arrested as he was photographing a meeting of Democratic senators and VIP donors. The reporter, Asa Eslocker, was arrested by the Denver police and charged with trespassing, interference, and failure to follow a lawful order. The charges were dismissed by the Denver city attorney.
Abortion protest sign
On August 26, 2008, a group of anti-abortion activists from American Right to Life Action constructed a sign on Table Mountain outside Denver, overlooking the convention. The sign, made of 2400 sheets, read "Destroys / uNborn / Children" in three rows; it was lined up so that "DNC" appeared vertically in a different color. Later that day, the protesters were asked by the Jefferson County Sheriff's Department to remove the sign. No citations were issued, though the group did violate two open space regulations of not applying for a special activity permit and going into a restricted and closed area that is considered sensitive to wildlife.
Website
Microsoft was chosen as the web content provider for the convention web site, along with Vertigo Software as the developer. The video application developed was based on Microsoft's Silverlight platform and provided high-definition video streams. The choice of technology that required proprietary software from a company with a history of antitrust problems was criticized for both the exclusion of competing platforms by way of Silverlight's proprietary video codec and for requiring visitors to install the software when visiting the site. Although Moonlight is a cross-platform alternative that attempts to be compatible with Silverlight, as of the time of the convention it did not support features found in version 2 which were required. In contrast, the web site for the 2008 Republican National Convention used Adobe Flash streams provided through Ustream.TV and YouTube which are viewable with several applications including the free software cross-platform clone Gnash.
Depiction in media
Ava DuVernay was commissioned by the Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture to create a film which debuted at the museum's opening on September 24, 2016. This film, August 28: A Day in the Life of a People, tells of six significant events in African-American history that happened on the same date, August 28. The 22-minute film stars Lupita Nyong'o, Don Cheadle, Regina King, David Oyelowo, Angela Bassett, Michael Ealy, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, André Holland and Glynn Turman. Events depicted include, among other things, the night Obama accepted the Democratic nomination for president at the convention.
See also
- 2008 Green National Convention
- 2008 Libertarian National Convention
- 2008 Republican National Convention
- List of superdelegates at the 2008 Democratic National Convention
- Denver 2008 Convention Host Committee
- 2016 Democratic National Convention
- 2008 United States presidential election
- History of the United States Democratic Party
- List of Democratic National Conventions
- United States presidential nominating convention
- Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign
References
- ^ "Open Convention". Archived from the original on July 10, 2008. Retrieved July 7, 2008.
- ^ "Obama accepts Democrat nomination". BBC News. BBC. August 29, 2008. Archived from the original on January 5, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2008.
- Nagourney, Adam (August 28, 2008). "Obama Wins Hard-Fought Nomination as Biden and Bill Clinton Rally the Party". The New York Times. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
- "Welcome to the New DemConvention.com". Demconvention.com. Archived from the original on February 14, 2008. Retrieved February 6, 2008.
- "Democrats Announce 2008 Convention Chairs" (Press release). Prnewswire.com. Archived from the original on September 26, 2008. Retrieved October 2, 2008.
- "Week In Review: National Organizing Kickoff a Great Success". democrats.org. November 11, 2005. Archived from the original on March 10, 2008. Retrieved December 28, 2007.
- "Democratic dead-heat 'not good news' says Dean". AFP. February 6, 2008. Archived from the original on May 23, 2008. Retrieved February 6, 2008.
- Lochhead, Carolyn (February 7, 2008). "Brokered Dem convention looking more likely". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on February 10, 2008. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
- "CNN projects Obama clinches nomination". CNN. June 3, 2008. Archived from the original on January 12, 2010. Retrieved June 3, 2008.
- "Clinton ends historic bid, endorses Obama". Associated Press for NBC News. June 7, 2008. Retrieved June 7, 2008.
- ^ Democratic National Committee (February 2, 2007). "Call for the 2008 Democratic National Convention" (PDF). Democratic National Committee. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 8, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2008.
- "The Primary Season: 2008 Democratic Calendar". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 5, 2008. Retrieved September 4, 2008.
- Democratic National Committee (August 19, 2006). "Delegate Selection Rules for the 2008 Democratic National Convention" (PDF). Democratic National Committee. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 6, 2010. Retrieved January 21, 2008.
- ^ King, John; Jessica Yellin; Candy Crowley; Robert Yoon (August 14, 2008). "Clinton's name to be put in nomination at convention". CNN. Archived from the original on September 17, 2008. Retrieved August 20, 2008.
- Nicholas, Peter (August 15, 2008). "Hillary Clinton's name to be placed in nomination at convention". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 17, 2008. Retrieved August 12, 2008.
- "Jesse Jackson - 1988 Democratic National Convention Address". American Rhetoric. July 19, 1988. Retrieved October 3, 2017.
- Brune, Tom; Janie Lorber (August 8, 2008). "Clinton may seek roll-call vote at Dems' convention". Newsday. Archived from the original on August 12, 2008. Retrieved August 19, 2008.
- Shall We Gather at the Hudson River?
- "Securing the Nomination". Democratic National Convention. Archived from the original on May 28, 2008. Retrieved January 26, 2009.
- "Bill Clinton hails Barack Obama". BBC News. August 28, 2008. Archived from the original on September 1, 2008. Retrieved September 1, 2008.
- "2008 Democratic National Convention Roll Call Results". Democratic National Convention Committee. August 2, 2008. Archived from the original on September 3, 2008. Retrieved August 2, 2008.
- Andre (December 16, 2005). "Georgia Politics Unfiltered: Atlanta invited to submit a bid for the '08 Democratic Convention". Georgiaunfiltered.blogspot.com. Archived from the original on August 27, 2008. Retrieved October 2, 2008.
- Dena Bunis. "News: Anaheim asked to make bid for Republican convention". Ocregister.com. Archived from the original on October 15, 2008. Retrieved October 2, 2008.
- Politics Home Page : Roll Call Archived January 25, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- Dems will redo Pepsi center for national convention Archived September 30, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- "Frequently Asked Questions". Demconvention.com. Archived from the original on April 30, 2008. Retrieved February 6, 2008.
- Rhodes, Margaret. "The Hidden Meanings Behind the Set Designs of the RNC and DNC". Wired. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
- Milbank, DanaMilbank (August 29, 2008). "Dana Milbank - Obama's Big Fat Greek Setting". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
- Union head rankled by losing bid
- Denver police force doubled for convention
- DNC Final Tally: DPD Makes 152 Arrests Archived October 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "DNC adds speakers, announces gavel times for Denver". KXRM-TV. August 19, 2008. Archived from the original on September 1, 2008. Retrieved August 19, 2008.
- Pelosi, Michelle Obama to kick off Dem Convention
- "Michelle Obama's Speech at the 2008 Democratic National Convention". the New York Times. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved November 1, 2008.
- "Asian Dispatchers from the 2008 DNC" Archived August 27, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. AsianWeek. Retrieved on August 29, 2008.
- Kennedy Tribute directed and produced by Mark Herzog and Chris Cowen will air first night of Democratic National Convention Archived May 9, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
- Carter chooses filming Katrina video instead of live DNC speech
- "'We Are on the Same Team,' Clinton Tells Party, Supporters". Roll Call. August 27, 2008. Retrieved September 2, 2009.
- "2008 Democratic National Convention: Remarks as prepared for delivery by Mark Warner". Reuters. August 27, 2008. Archived from the original on January 9, 2009. Retrieved November 1, 2008.
- Associated Press. "Remarks delivered by Rep. Dennis Kucinich of Ohio at the Democratic National Convention on Tuesday." August 26, 2008, 9:12 pm EDT. Archived on Politico.com. http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0808/12854.html. Retrieved 2001-01-11, 12:37 am EDT. C-SPAN video archive available here.
- Transcript. "Joseph R. Biden Jr.'s Convention Speech". the New York Times. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved November 1, 2008.
- Obama makes surprise appearance Archived September 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- "Record 38 Million Watched Obama Speech on 10 Networks". Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved August 29, 2008.
- Brown, Cameron; GABRIEL DANCE; JONATHAN ELLIS; BEN GERST; TOM JACKSON; MAGDALENA SHARPE; SARAH WHEATON. "Barack Obama's Speech at the Democratic National Convention". the New York Times. Archived from the original on October 23, 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2008.
- David, Espo; Robert, Furlow (August 29, 2008). "Obama tells huge Dem crowd he'll fix Washington". Yahoo News. Associated Press. Retrieved August 29, 2008.
- Bell, Dawson; Spangler, Todd (August 30, 2007). "Michigan's presidential primary set for Jan. 15". USA Today. Retrieved March 6, 2008.
- Goodnough, Abby (September 9, 2007). "Forewarned but Angry, Florida Democrats Weigh Primary Penalty". New York Times. Retrieved March 6, 2008.
- "Presidential Candidate Primary Listing" (PDF). University of Michigan Library, Government Documents. January 25, 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 25, 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2008.
- Pickler, Nedra (March 6, 2008). "Do-Over in Michigan and Florida?". Associated Press. Archived from the original on March 9, 2008. Retrieved March 6, 2008.
- Katharine Q. Seelye (August 3, 2008). "Obama Wants Full Voting Rights for Florida and Michigan Delegates - The Caucus Blog". Thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com. Archived from the original on September 4, 2008. Retrieved September 5, 2008.
- DNC Gives Florida, Michigan Delegates Full Voting Rights Archived September 14, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- "Report: Democratic Convention's Hosts Getting Tax-Free Gas". FOX News Network. July 23, 2008. Archived from the original on August 3, 2008. Retrieved August 9, 2008.
- Chacon, Daniel J.; Kevin Vaughan (July 22, 2008). "DNC host's tax-free gas evaporates". Rocky Mountain News. Scripps Interactive Newspapers Group. Retrieved August 9, 2008.
- Chacon, Daniel J.; Kevin Vaughan (July 29, 2008). "City gas pumps dry up for DNC vehicles". Rocky Mountain News. Scripps Interactive Newspapers Group. Retrieved August 9, 2008.
- "Convention staff quits using city's tax-free gas pumps". The Denver Post. July 29, 2008. Archived from the original on September 17, 2008. Retrieved August 9, 2008.
- "Glenn Beck – Current Events & Politics – Glenn Beck: DNC takes a gas holiday". Glennbeck.com. July 23, 2008. Archived from the original on September 19, 2008. Retrieved September 5, 2008.
- Judge Puts Democratic Convention Lawsuit on 'Fast-Track' Archived January 14, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- "Protest Groups File Suit for Right to Protest at Democratic National Convention". National Constitution Center (Mailing list). May 30, 2008. Archived from the original on May 26, 2008. Retrieved May 30, 2008.
- Ivan, Moreno (February 28, 2008). "Religious Groups Halt Lawsuit For Protest Permits". CBS4Denver. Associated Press. Retrieved May 30, 2008.
- "No appeal planned in ACLU's DNC lawsuit | Politics West". Politicswest.com. Archived from the original on August 29, 2008. Retrieved September 5, 2008.
- Sabar, Ariel (August 27, 2008). "Protesters at Democratic convention fly the 'cage'". The Christian Science Monitor. The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on August 28, 2008. Retrieved August 28, 2008.
- davidseth (August 28, 2008). "Gitmo On The Platte: The Police State Lives In Denver". www.dailykos.com. Daily Kos. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
- ^ Tucker, Diane (February 2, 2009). "Gitmo On The Platte? Your Guide To Democratic Convention Doublespeak". The Huffington Post. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
- ^ "DNC Protesters Call Makeshift Jail 'Gitmo On Platte'". www.denverchannel.com. KMGH-TV. August 16, 2008. Archived from the original on October 20, 2017. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
- "Gitmo On The Platte? Your Guide To Democratic Convention Doublespeak". HuffPost. February 21, 2009. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
- Banda, P. Solomon (August 27, 2008). "DNC: Where are the protesters?". www.vaildaily.com. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
- "Activists Slam DNC Arrest Facility - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. August 16, 2008. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
- Maass, Brian (August 25, 2008). "Plot to Kill Obama: Shoot From High Vantage Point". KCNC-TV. CBS. Archived from the original on August 27, 2008. Retrieved August 26, 2008.
- Paulson, Steven K. (August 25, 2008). "FBI looks into Denver reports of threat on Obama". Associated Press. Archived from the original on September 17, 2008. Retrieved August 26, 2008.
- Ensslin, John C.; Villa, Judi; Washington, April M. (August 26, 2008). "U.S. attorney 'confident' Obama not threatened". Rocky Mountain News. Archived from the original on August 1, 2009. Retrieved May 15, 2009.
- Ross, Brian (August 27, 2008). "ABC Reporter Arrested in Denver Taking Pictures of Senators, Big Donors". ABC News. Archived from the original on August 28, 2008. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
- Howard Pankratz, "ABC Producer Spared DNC Charges," Denver Post, October 17, 2008
- "ARTL Unfurls World's Largest Protest Sign". Retrieved November 9, 2012.
- ^ Gandy, Sara (August 27, 2008). "Protest sign gets a lot of attention". 9News.com (NBC). Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved August 28, 2008.
- "DNCC Names Microsoft Official Software and HD Web Content Provider for 2008 Democratic National Convention". Democratic National Convention Committee, Inc. April 28, 2008. Archived from the original on May 18, 2008. Retrieved September 3, 2008.
- Mark, Roy (August 22, 2008). "Inside BarackObama.com – The Technology Backbone Supporting the Democratic Convention". eWeek. Retrieved September 3, 2008.
- "Web Audience To View, Live High-Definition Convention Video Through Application Created By Vertigo". Democratic National Convention Committee, Inc. August 13, 2008. Archived from the original on August 14, 2008. Retrieved September 3, 2008.
- Taylor, Anthony (August 27, 2008). "An open letter to Barack Obama and the DNC (or, change video formats)". Free Software Foundation. Archived from the original on September 2, 2008. Retrieved September 3, 2008.
- "Democratic National Convention against GNU/Linux or bought by Microsoft?". Ixnotes's Weblog. August 26, 2008. Retrieved September 3, 2008.
- Lurie, Ian (August 26, 2008). "The Democrats Lose: Comparing the Convention Web Sites". Conversation Marketing: The Internet Marketing Strategy Blog. Archived from the original on September 2, 2008. Retrieved September 3, 2008.
- de Icaza, Miguel (August 25, 2008). "Video from Democratic Convention 2008 using Silverlight". moonlight-list mailing list. Archived from the original on September 29, 2008. Retrieved September 3, 2008.
- Davis, Rachaell (September 22, 2016). "Why Is August 28 So Special To Black People? Ava DuVernay Reveals All In New NMAAHC Film". Essence.
External links
- Official Convention Website – temporarily deceased
- Denver 2008 Convention Host Committee (official)
- DenverDNC2008.com – video, primary results and Denver info
- 360 Degree Fullscreen VR Panorama from the Democratic Convention
- Democratic Party Platform of 2008 at The American Presidency Project
- Obama Nomination Acceptance Speech for President at DNC (transcript) at The American Presidency Project
- Complete text, audio, video of Barack Obama's Democratic Presidential Nomination Acceptance Speech AmericanRhetoric.com
- Complete text, audio, video of Hillary Clinton's Democratic National Convention Speech AmericanRhetoric.com
- Video of Obama nomination acceptance speech for President at DNC (via YouTube)
- Audio of Obama nomination acceptance speech for President at DNC
- Video of Biden nomination acceptance speech for Vice President at DNC (via YouTube)
- Transcript and Audio of Biden nomination acceptance speech for Vice President at DNC
- Complete text and audio from Mark Warner's Keynote address at Democratic National Convention
- Video of Mark Warner's Keynote Address at Democratic National Convention
Preceded by 2004 Boston, Massachusetts |
Democratic National Conventions | Succeeded by 2012 Charlotte, North Carolina |
(← 2004) 2008 Democratic presidential primaries (2012 →) | |
---|---|
States |
|
Other |
Barack Obama | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
Joe Biden | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Early career | |||||||||||||||||||
Presidency |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Elections |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Family |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Writings | |||||||||||||||||||
Speeches |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Media depictions | |||||||||||||||||||
Related |
| ||||||||||||||||||
(← 2004) 2008 United States presidential election (2012 →) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic Party ▌WFP |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Republican Party ▌CPNY · ▌IPNY |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Draft movements |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
United States presidential primaries and caucuses | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Election timelines | |||||||||||||||||||
National opinion polling | |||||||||||||||||||
State opinion polling | |||||||||||||||||||
Fundraising | |||||||||||||||||||
Debates and forums | |||||||||||||||||||
Straw polls | |||||||||||||||||||
Major events | |||||||||||||||||||
Caucuses and primaries |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Results breakdown | |||||||||||||||||||
National conventions |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Reforms |
- 2008 Democratic National Convention
- Democratic National Conventions
- 2008 in Colorado
- 2000s in Denver
- Conventions in Denver
- Conventions in Colorado
- Political events in Colorado
- Colorado Democratic Party
- Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign
- Joe Biden
- 2008 conferences
- August 2008 events in the United States
- 2000s political conferences