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{{Short description|French politician and official (born 1957)}}
{{Infobox President {{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = | honorific-prefix =
| name = François Asselineau | name = François Asselineau
| honorific-suffix = | honorific-suffix =
| image = File:François Asselineau.jpg | image = François ASSELINEAU.jpg
| order = | order =
| office1 = President of the ] | office1 = President of the ]
| term_start1 = March 25, 2007 | term_start1 = 25 March 2007
| term_end1 = | term_end1 =
| predecessor1 = None - Party created | predecessor1 = ''Office established''
| successor1 = | successor1 =
| office2 = Ex-]lor<br>for ] | office2 = ]
| term_start2 = 2001 | term_start2 = 25 March 2001
| term_end2 = 2008 | term_end2 = 24 March 2008
| constituency2 = ]
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|09|14|df=y}} | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|09|14|df=y}}
| birth_place = ], France | birth_place = ], ]
| death_date = | death_date =
| death_place = | death_place =
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| spouse = | spouse =
| relations = | relations =
| children = 2
| residence = | residence =
| alma_mater = ]<br />] | alma_mater = ]<br />]
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| religion = | religion =
| signature = | signature =
| website = http://francoisasselineau.fr | website = {{URL|http://www.francoisasselineau.fr|francoisasselineau.fr}}
| footnotes = | footnotes =
}} }}


'''François Asselineau''' ({{IPA-fr|fʁɑ̃swa asəlino}}, born September 14, 1957) is a ] and an ]. '''François Asselineau''' ({{IPA|fr|fʁɑ̃swa asəlino|-|LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-François Asselineau.wav}}, born 14 September 1957) is a French politician and an ].


Asselineau was a member of the ] (RPF) and UMP<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/demission-remarquee-a-l-ump-03-10-2006-2007382302.php|title=Démission remarquée à l'UMP|date=3 October 2006|website=]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/ca-bouge-a-l-ump-31-12-2004-2005580066.php|title=Ça bouge à l'UMP|date=31 December 2004|website=]}}</ref> before creating his own ] the ] (Union Populaire Républicaine or UPR). His movement promotes ]'s ] ], the ] and ]. Asselineau was a member of the ] (RPF) and UMP<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/demission-remarquee-a-l-ump-03-10-2006-2007382302.php|title=Démission remarquée à l'UMP|date=3 October 2006|website=]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/ca-bouge-a-l-ump-31-12-2004-2005580066.php|title=Ça bouge à l'UMP|date=31 December 2004|website=]|access-date=8 March 2012|archive-date=6 September 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120906014411/http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/ca-bouge-a-l-ump-31-12-2004-2005580066.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> before creating his own ] the ] (Union Populaire Républicaine or UPR). His movement promotes ] from the ], the ] and ]. Asselineau has been described as a ],<ref name="Arrêt">{{cite web|url=http://www.arretsurimages.net/articles/2014-09-24/Mais-qui-est-Francois-Asselineau-le-souverainiste-sans-page-Misplaced Pages-id7078|title= Mais qui est François Asselineau, le souverainiste sans page Misplaced Pages ? |trans-title=But who is François Asselineau, the "souverainist" without a Misplaced Pages page? |author=Laure Daussy|date=24 September 2014|website=]|url-access=registration |access-date=29 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140927000953/http://www.arretsurimages.net/articles/2014-09-24/Mais-qui-est-Francois-Asselineau-le-souverainiste-sans-page-Misplaced Pages-id7078 |archive-date=27 September 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> but does not self-identify as such.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.francetvinfo.fr/politique/francois-asselineau/francois-asselineau-quand-mon-nom-apparait-dans-un-sondage-en-ligne-on-casse-la-baraque_2127711.html|title=François Asselineau : "Quand mon nom apparaît dans un sondage en ligne, on casse la baraque"|date=2017-04-03|work=Franceinfo|access-date=2017-11-07|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Although he identifies as being on neither side of the ], he has been described as ] to ].<ref name="la-croix">, '']'', 10 March 2017.</ref><ref name="Arrêt"/><ref>{{Cite web |title=UPR Union Populaire Républicaine – Actualité et info sur France Bleu |url=https://www.francebleu.fr/theme/upr |access-date=2023-11-30 |website=ici, par France Bleu et France 3 |language=fr}}</ref>


Asselineau has had a troubled relationship with the media, which he has repeatedly accused of "]". In his critique he includes ], which had once considered him insufficiently noteworthy to justify a page in the encyclopedia. The ] of his supporters to try and increase media coverage of Asselineau and the UPR has been noted by some observers.<ref name="ONPC 2mn">{{YouTube|5Lg9SUMH99s|François Asselineau de l'Union Populaire Républicaine - ''On n'est pas couché'', 20 septembre 2014}}, at 2 mn 10" (accessed on October 4th, 2014).</ref>
Considered as a ],<ref name="Arrêt">{{cite web|url=http://www.arretsurimages.net/articles/2014-09-24/Mais-qui-est-Francois-Asselineau-le-souverainiste-sans-page-Misplaced Pages-id7078|title= Mais qui est François Asselineau, le souverainiste sans page Misplaced Pages ? |trans-title=But who is François Asselineau, the "souverainist" without a Misplaced Pages page? |author=Laure Daussy|date=24 September 2014|website=]|registration=yes|accessdate=29 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140927000953/http://www.arretsurimages.net/articles/2014-09-24/Mais-qui-est-Francois-Asselineau-le-souverainiste-sans-page-Misplaced Pages-id7078 |archive-date=27 September 2014 |dead-url=no}}</ref> Asselineau identifies neither with the right or left.<ref>, '']'', 10 March 2017.</ref><ref name="Arrêt"/> '']'' described his background as "typical of a right wing ']', bordering on the ]".<ref name="Arrêt"/> He is also viewed by many observers as ].<ref name="StreetPress2013">{{cite web | author = Robin D'Angelo | title = Sciences-po Aix ouvre son grand amphi au conspirationniste François Asselineau |url = http://www.streetpress.com/sujet/115775-sciences-po-aix-ouvre-son-grand-amphi-au-conspirationniste-francois-asselineau | work = {{Interlanguage link multi|StreetPress|fr}} | date = 20 November 2013 | accessdate = 30 September 2014}}</ref><ref name="Sudouest">, '']'', 11 June 2013.</ref>


He ran in the ], presenting himself as the "] candidate".<ref name="la-croix"/> He was eventually eliminated in the first round, earning 0.92% of the votes.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/ng-interactive/2017/apr/23/french-presidential-election-results-2017-latest|title=French presidential election: first round results in charts and maps|last1=Clarke|first1=Seán|work=The Guardian|access-date=2018-01-01|last2=Holder|first2=Josh|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|last3=Clarke|first3=Seán|last4=Holder|first4=Josh}}</ref> For the 2022 presidential election he failed to secure 500 sponsorships from elected officials in order to run.
Asselineau has had a troubled relationship with the media, which he has repeatedly accused of "]". In his critique he includes ], which has considered him insufficiently noteworthy to justify a page in the encyclopedia. The ] of his supporters to try and increase media coverage of Asselineau and the UPR has been noted by some observers.<ref name="ONPC 2mn">{{YouTube|5Lg9SUMH99s|François Asselineau de l'Union Populaire Républicaine - ''On n'est pas couché'', 20 septembre 2014}}, at 2 mn 10" (accessed on October 4th, 2014).</ref>


== Education == == Education ==
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From 1989 to 1990, he was ] for the National Credit. He was also president of the direction of the ''Society for Economical and Financial Analysis and Diagnostic'' (SADEF). In 1991, he became ] of the Asia-Oceania office at the ''Direction of Foreign Economical Relation'' (DREE) in the ] under the ] government. From 1989 to 1990, he was ] for the National Credit. He was also president of the direction of the ''Society for Economical and Financial Analysis and Diagnostic'' (SADEF). In 1991, he became ] of the Asia-Oceania office at the ''Direction of Foreign Economical Relation'' (DREE) in the ] under the ] government.


From 1994 to 1995, he served as counsellor for ]<ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|title=Cabinet de Gérard Longuet Philippe ANDRES François ASSELINEAU|url=http://archives.lesechos.fr/archives/1994/LesEchos/16566-98-ECH.htm?texte=asselineau|publisher=]|date=21 January 1994|page=39|series=16566 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110906215328/http://archives.lesechos.fr/archives/1994/LesEchos/16566-98-ECH.htm?texte=asselineau|archivedate=6 September 2011}}</ref> in the ] under the ] government. From 1994 to 1995, he served as counsellor for ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Cabinet de Gérard Longuet Philippe ANDRES François ASSELINEAU|url=http://archives.lesechos.fr/archives/1994/LesEchos/16566-98-ECH.htm?texte=asselineau|publisher=]|date=21 January 1994|page=39|series=16566 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110906215328/http://archives.lesechos.fr/archives/1994/LesEchos/16566-98-ECH.htm?texte=asselineau|archive-date=6 September 2011}}</ref> in the ] under the ] government.


In June 1995, he was named director of the office of the ]. In 1996, he moved to the ], where he was in charge of economic matters for Asia, Oceania and Latin America until the ] by ] in 1997. In June 1995, he was named director of the office of the ]. In 1996, he moved to the ], where he was in charge of economic matters for Asia, Oceania and Latin America until the ] by ] in 1997.
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== Political career == == Political career ==


In 1999, François Asselineau got involved in politics by becoming a member of the ] (RPF), a party created by ] and ]. He became a member of the national bureau, director of studies and ] of the party until autumn 2005. On July 27, 2000, he became vice-director of the ] of the ]. He was in charge of economic and international affairs. On May 23, 2001, ] nominated François Asselineau as the director of his office of the presidency of the ] of ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/web/recherche_breve/1,13-0,37-706314,0.html|title=Le Monde.fr: Archives|publisher=|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> where he worked until March 30, 2004 when ] took over the position of ]. In 1999, François Asselineau got involved in politics by becoming a member of the ] (RPF), a party created by ] and ]. He became a member of the national bureau, director of studies and ] of the party until autumn 2005. On July 27, 2000, he became vice-director of the ] of the ]. He was in charge of economic and international affairs. On May 23, 2001, ] nominated François Asselineau as the director of his office of the presidency of the ] of ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/web/recherche_breve/1,13-0,37-706314,0.html|title=Le Monde.fr: Archives|website=] |access-date=30 September 2014|archive-date=23 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723200824/http://www.lemonde.fr/web/recherche_breve/1,13-0,37-706314,0.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> where he worked until March 30, 2004, when ] took over the position of ].


On October 20, 2004, ] appointed Asselineau as the director of the general delegation for economic intelligence within the ]. On October 20, 2004, ] appointed Asselineau as the director of the general delegation for economic intelligence within the ].


In November 2006, Asselineau joined the steering committee of ''Rally for an Independent and Sovereign France'' (RIF), a party created by ],<ref name=France-Politique>{{cite web |url=http://www.france-politique.fr/rassemblement-pour-l-independance-et-la-souverainete-de-la-france.htm |title=Rassemblement pour l'indépendance et la souveraineté de la France (RIF) |author=Laurent de Boissieu |date= |work= |publisher=France-Politique.fr |accessdate=14 March 2012}}</ref> In November 2006, Asselineau joined the steering committee of ''Rally for an Independent and Sovereign France'' (RIF), a party created by ],<ref name=France-Politique>{{cite web |url=http://www.france-politique.fr/rassemblement-pour-l-independance-et-la-souverainete-de-la-france.htm |title=Rassemblement pour l'indépendance et la souveraineté de la France (RIF) |author=Laurent de Boissieu |publisher=France-Politique.fr |access-date=14 March 2012}}</ref>


=== Municipal councillor === === Municipal councillor ===


On March 19, 2001, he was elected as a member of the ] in the ]. His list, a right-wing dissident list made with an agreement between ] and ], was in a triangular against a ] (RPR) list and unified left list composed with ] (PS).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liberation.fr/cahier-special/0101367656-ile-de-france-paris-75|title=Ile-de-France. Paris (75)|work=]|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> On March 19, 2001, he was elected as a member of the ] in the ]. His list, a right-wing dissident list made with an agreement between ] and ], was third with 15,78% in a triangular against a ] (RPR) list and unified left list composed with ] (PS).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liberation.fr/cahier-special/0101367656-ile-de-france-paris-75|title=Ile-de-France. Paris (75)|work=]|access-date=30 September 2014}}</ref> His campaign was marked by a radical rhetoric on security, with posters denouncing "six years of socialist laxity", supposed ], alleged ] and an asserted lack of police forces.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/2019/10/POPELARD/60491|title=Ces Français qui militent pour le " Frexit "|last=Popelard|first=Allan|date=2019-10-01|website=Le Monde diplomatique|language=fr|access-date=2019-09-26}}</ref>


On December 31, 2004, Asselineau decided to join the group ] (UMP) at the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/ca-bouge-a-l-ump-31-12-2004-2005580066.php|title=Ça bouge à l'UMP|work=leparisien.fr|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> On November 3, 2006, he decided to quit the group and seat with the ''non-inscrits'' just after ], for whom he worked, was elected president of the ] for the ] (UMP).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/demission-remarquee-a-l-ump-03-10-2006-2007382302.php|title=Démission remarquée à l'UMP|work=leparisien.fr|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> On December 31, 2004, Asselineau decided to join the group ] (UMP) at the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/ca-bouge-a-l-ump-31-12-2004-2005580066.php|title=Ça bouge à l'UMP|work=leparisien.fr|access-date=30 September 2014|archive-date=6 September 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120906014411/http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/ca-bouge-a-l-ump-31-12-2004-2005580066.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> On November 3, 2006, he decided to quit the group and seat with the ''non-inscrits'' just after ], for whom he worked, was elected president of the ] for the ] (UMP).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/demission-remarquee-a-l-ump-03-10-2006-2007382302.php|title=Démission remarquée à l'UMP|work=leparisien.fr|date=2 October 2006|access-date=30 September 2014}}</ref>


In September 2007, Asselineau participated in a dissident political group named ''Paris Libre'' with several other ex-UMP members.<ref name=Leparisien1>{{cite web |url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/bertrand-delanoe-bientot-dans-les-arrondissements-francoise-de-panafieu-travaille-son-projet-un-nouveau-groupe-politique-au-conseil-de-paris-27-09-2007-2008416104.php |title=Bertrand Delanoë bientôt dans les arrondissements... |author= Marie-Anne GAIRAUD|date= September 27, 2007|work= |publisher=]}}</ref> The group ran several lists against the ] (UMP), and Asselineau ran a list in the ] against ].<ref name=Leparisien2>{{cite web |url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/24-heures-22-12-2007-3291524935.php |title=24 Heures |author= |date= December 22, 2007|work= |publisher=]}}</ref> However, he then backtracked,<ref name=Leparisien3>{{cite web |url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/panafieu-malmenee-dans-son-fief-du-xviie-26-02-2008-3296085783.php |title=Panafieu malmenée dans son fief du XVIIe |author=Benoît Hasse |date= February 26, 2008|work= |publisher=]}}</ref> denouncing consequent pressure on the members of his list.<ref name=Lefigaro1>{{cite news |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2008/02/21/01011-20080221FILWWW00392-xviie-un-divers-droite-jette-l-eponge.php |title=XVIIe: un divers droite jette l'éponge |agency=] |date= February 21, 2008|work= |publisher=]}}</ref> In September 2007, Asselineau participated in a dissident political group named ''Paris Libre'' with several other ex-UMP members.<ref name=Leparisien1>{{cite web |url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/bertrand-delanoe-bientot-dans-les-arrondissements-francoise-de-panafieu-travaille-son-projet-un-nouveau-groupe-politique-au-conseil-de-paris-27-09-2007-2008416104.php |title=Bertrand Delanoë bientôt dans les arrondissements... |author= Marie-Anne GAIRAUD|date= September 27, 2007|publisher=]}}</ref> The group ran several lists against the ] (UMP), and Asselineau ran a list in the ] against ].<ref name=Leparisien2>{{cite web |url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/24-heures-22-12-2007-3291524935.php |title=24 Heures |date= December 22, 2007|publisher=]}}</ref> However, he then backtracked,<ref name=Leparisien3>{{cite web |url=http://www.leparisien.fr/paris/panafieu-malmenee-dans-son-fief-du-xviie-26-02-2008-3296085783.php |title=Panafieu malmenée dans son fief du XVIIe |author=Benoît Hasse |date= February 26, 2008|publisher=]}}</ref> denouncing consequent pressure on the members of his list.<ref name=Lefigaro1>{{cite news |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2008/02/21/01011-20080221FILWWW00392-xviie-un-divers-droite-jette-l-eponge.php |title=XVIIe: un divers droite jette l'éponge |agency=] |date= February 21, 2008|publisher=]}}</ref>


== Creation of the UPR == == Creation of the UPR ==
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=== Election results === === Election results ===


In January 2011, Asselineau announced his intention to run for the ],<ref>Choq FM, "L'autre monde" (The other world), 14 February 2011</ref> and confirmed this intention in December 2011.<ref name=leparisien>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/nogent-sur-marne-94130/asselineau-candidat-a-la-presidentielle-03-12-2011-1750168.php|title=Asselineau candidat à la présidentielle|work=leparisien.fr|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> However, François Asselineau was only able to garner 17 of the necessary 500 endorsements from elected politicians necessary to be on the ballot.<ref name=lefigaro>{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2013/05/30/01002-20130530ARTFIG00407-trois-recales-de-la-presidentielle-en-repechage-a-villeneuve-sur-lot.php|title=Trois recalés de la présidentielle en repêchage à Villeneuve-sur-Lot|author=Béatrice Houchard|work=Le Figaro|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref><ref name=latribune>{{cite web|url=http://www.latribune.fr/actualites/economie/france/20120319trib000689126/les-candidats-a-la-presidentielle-jacques-cheminade-a-ses-500-signatures-pas-corinne-lepage.html|title=Les candidats à la présidentielle: Jacques Cheminade a ses 500 signatures, pas Corinne Lepage|work=La Tribune|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lopinion.fr/edition/politique/francois-asselineau-candidat-extremement-divers-109695|title=François Asselineau, le candidat extrêmement «divers»|work=L'Opinion|accessdate=6 January 2016}}</ref> As such, Asselineau called for a boycott of the presidential election.{{citation needed|date=August 2015}} In January 2011, François Asselineau announced his intention to run for the ],<ref>Choq FM, "L'autre monde" (The other world), 14 February 2011</ref> and confirmed this intention in December 2011.<ref name=leparisien>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/nogent-sur-marne-94130/asselineau-candidat-a-la-presidentielle-03-12-2011-1750168.php|title=Asselineau candidat à la présidentielle|work=leparisien.fr|date=3 December 2011|access-date=30 September 2014}}</ref> However, he was only able to garner 17 of the required 500 endorsements from elected politicians necessary to be on the ballot.<ref name=lefigaro>{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2013/05/30/01002-20130530ARTFIG00407-trois-recales-de-la-presidentielle-en-repechage-a-villeneuve-sur-lot.php|title=Trois recalés de la présidentielle en repêchage à Villeneuve-sur-Lot|author=Béatrice Houchard|work=Le Figaro|date=30 May 2013 |access-date=30 September 2014}}</ref><ref name=latribune>{{cite web|url=http://www.latribune.fr/actualites/economie/france/20120319trib000689126/les-candidats-a-la-presidentielle-jacques-cheminade-a-ses-500-signatures-pas-corinne-lepage.html|title=Les candidats à la présidentielle: Jacques Cheminade a ses 500 signatures, pas Corinne Lepage|work=La Tribune|date=19 March 2012 |access-date=30 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lopinion.fr/edition/politique/francois-asselineau-candidat-extremement-divers-109695|title=François Asselineau, le candidat extrêmement "divers"|work=L'Opinion|access-date=6 January 2016}}</ref> As a result, Asselineau called for a boycott of the presidential election.{{citation needed|date=August 2015}}


Following the Cahuzac affair and the resignation of ] for whom Asselineau had worked as a civil servant in the ], Asselineau run for the ] in the {{Interlanguage link multi|Lot-et-Garonne's 3rd constituency|fr|3=Troisième circonscription de Lot-et-Garonne}} with Régis Chamagne.<ref name=ladepeche>{{cite web|url=http://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2013/05/24/1633424-l-upr-entre-conquete-et-resistance.html|title=Villeneuve-sur-lot. L'UPR entre conquête et résistance|author=J.Sch.|work=LaDépêche.fr|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> They failed to reach the second round with a score of 189 votes (0.58%).<ref name=legislative>{{cite web|url=http://www.ville-villeneuve-sur-lot.fr/election-legislative-partielle-les-resultats-definitifs-art2547.html|title=Ville de Villeneuve sur Lot - Election législative partielle: les résultats définitifs|publisher=|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> Following the ] and the resignation of ], for whom Asselineau had worked as a civil servant in the ], Asselineau ran for the ] in ], with Régis Chamagne.<ref name=ladepeche>{{cite web|url=http://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2013/05/24/1633424-l-upr-entre-conquete-et-resistance.html|title=Villeneuve-sur-lot. L'UPR entre conquête et résistance|author=J.Sch.|work=LaDépêche.fr|access-date=30 September 2014}}</ref> They failed to reach the second round with a score of 189 votes (0.58%).<ref name=legislative>{{cite web|url=http://www.ville-villeneuve-sur-lot.fr/election-legislative-partielle-les-resultats-definitifs-art2547.html|title=Ville de Villeneuve sur Lot - Election législative partielle: les résultats définitifs|access-date=30 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006090559/http://www.ville-villeneuve-sur-lot.fr/election-legislative-partielle-les-resultats-definitifs-art2547.html|archive-date=6 October 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>


Asselineau ran for the ] as the head of the list for the ]. He hoped that the ]'s agenda could rally voters disappointed by the current political system.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/espace-premium/val-d-oise-95/asselineau-upr-a-ermont-21-05-2014-3857397.php|title=Asselineau (UPR) à Ermont|work=leparisien.fr|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref><ref name=essoneinfo>{{cite web|url=http://essonneinfo.fr/91-essonne-info/60014/les-petits-partis-partent-a-lassaut-des-europeennes/|title=Essonne: Les 'petits partis' partent à l’assaut des européennes|work=Essonne Info - Site d'actualité et d'information en Essonne|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> Asselineau complained to ] for not having had access to mainstream media; he also claimed that the principle of equity for all candidates was actually undermined by the media, that tended to give voice to parties that were already well-known.<ref name=francetvinfo>Yann Thompson, , ], 21 May 2014</ref> He scored 0.56% of votes cast in his constituency.<ref>{{cite web|title=European Parliament Election Results|url=http://www.francetvinfo.fr/elections/resultats/ile-de-france#type=european&year=2014|work=francetv info|accessdate=30 September 2014}}</ref> Asselineau ran for the ] as the head of the list for the ]. He hoped that the ]'s agenda could rally voters disappointed by the current political system.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/espace-premium/val-d-oise-95/asselineau-upr-a-ermont-21-05-2014-3857397.php|title=Asselineau (UPR) à Ermont|work=leparisien.fr|date=21 May 2014|access-date=30 September 2014}}</ref><ref name=essoneinfo>{{cite web|url=http://essonneinfo.fr/91-essonne-info/60014/les-petits-partis-partent-a-lassaut-des-europeennes/|title=Essonne: Les 'petits partis' partent à l'assaut des européennes|work=Essonne Info - Site d'actualité et d'information en Essonne|access-date=30 September 2014|archive-date=6 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006164749/http://essonneinfo.fr/91-essonne-info/60014/les-petits-partis-partent-a-lassaut-des-europeennes/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Asselineau complained to the ] for not having had access to mainstream media; he also claimed that the principle of equity for all candidates was actually undermined by the media, that tended to give voice to parties that were already well-known.<ref name=francetvinfo>Yann Thompson, , ], 21 May 2014</ref> He scored 0.56% of votes cast in his constituency.<ref>{{cite web|title=European Parliament Election Results|url=http://www.francetvinfo.fr/elections/resultats/ile-de-france#type=european&year=2014|work=francetv info|access-date=30 September 2014}}</ref>


== Political views == == Political views ==


François Asselineau's ']' platform has two main targets, the ] and the United States.<ref name="Slate"/> He insists that France should leave the ],<ref name="interview">{{cite interview |last=Asselineau |first=François |interviewer=Florentin Piffard |title=Les monnaies plurinationales finissent toujours par exploser |url=http://www.causeur.fr/depuis-l%E2%80%99antiquite-toutes-les-monnaies-plurinationales-finissent-toujours-par-exploser-16675.html |publisher={{Interlanguage link multi|Causeur|fr}} |date= 24 March 2012 |accessdate=2 October 2014}}</ref> the European Union, and ].<ref name="Slate"> on the website of the French version of the magazine ], retrieved on 12 March 2012</ref> According to Asselineau, the EU and NATO "as seen from Washington...are the political and military side of the same coin, that of the enthrallment of the European continent to their 'buffer zone' so as to surround and contain the Russian continental power".<ref name="interview"/> He says the process leading to European unification was launched solely upon orders from the American government. François Asselineau's ']' platform has two main targets, the ] and the United States.<ref name="Slate"/> He insists that France should leave the ],<ref name="interview">{{cite web |last=Asselineau |first=François |interviewer=Florentin Piffard |title=Les monnaies plurinationales finissent toujours par exploser |url=http://www.causeur.fr/depuis-l%E2%80%99antiquite-toutes-les-monnaies-plurinationales-finissent-toujours-par-exploser-16675.html |work=] |date= 24 March 2012 |access-date=19 Feb 2023 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140728002322/https://www.causeur.fr/depuis-l%E2%80%99antiquite-toutes-les-monnaies-plurinationales-finissent-toujours-par-exploser-16675.html |archivedate=2014-07-28 |url-status=dead}}</ref> the European Union, and ].<ref name="Slate"> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006215659/http://politique.slate.fr/personnalites/Fran%C3%A7ois_Asselineau |date=2014-10-06 }} on the website of the French version of the magazine ], retrieved on 12 March 2012</ref> According to Asselineau, the EU and NATO "as seen from Washington...are the political and military side of the same coin, that of the enthrallment of the European continent to their 'buffer zone' so as to surround and contain the Russian continental power".<ref name="interview"/> He says the process leading to European unification was launched solely upon orders from the American government.


Asselineau denies he is a "]", preferring to call himself a "euro-atheist".<ref name="ValeursActuelles0914">, ''Valeurs actuelles'', September 22d, 2014</ref> He said on the French TV program '']'' he opposes ].<ref name="Arrêt"/><ref name="ONPC 2mn"/>{{rp|27'45"}} Asselineau denies he is a "]", preferring to call himself a "euro-atheist".<ref name="ValeursActuelles0914"> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006090656/http://www.valeursactuelles.com/politique/qui-fran%C3%A7ois-asselineau |date=2014-10-06 }}, ''Valeurs actuelles'', September 22d, 2014</ref> He said on the French TV program '']'' that he opposes ].<ref name="Arrêt"/><ref name="ONPC 2mn"/>{{rp|27'45"}}


Asselineau claims to derive his ideas from the 1944 ], which he claimed as his source of inspiration for his presidential program in 2012, including "]" and "quality public services".<ref name="Dauphiné">Ève Moulinier, '']'', 12 February 2012, page 4</ref><ref name="Nord">{{cite news|newspaper=]|title=Un 'petit candidat' contre la grande Europe|first=Isabelle|last=Dupont| date=29 February 2012 |url=http://www.nordeclair.fr/Locales/Villeneuve-d-Ascq/2012/02/29/un-petit-candidat-contre-la-grande-europ.shtml}}</ref> Asselineau does not say what should be done about "the major national issues such as ], the French ] or the decisions to be made about ], should be addressed through ]",<ref name="interview"/> "once France has left the European Union".<ref name="ONPC 2mn"/> Asselineau claims the 1944 ] as the source of inspiration for his presidential program in 2012, including "]" and "quality public services".<ref name="Dauphiné">Ève Moulinier, '']'', 12 February 2012, page 4</ref><ref name="Nord">{{cite news|newspaper=]|title=Un 'petit candidat' contre la grande Europe|first=Isabelle|last=Dupont|date=29 February 2012|url=http://www.nordeclair.fr/Locales/Villeneuve-d-Ascq/2012/02/29/un-petit-candidat-contre-la-grande-europ.shtml|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212222937/http://www.nordeclair.fr/Locales/Villeneuve-d-Ascq/2012/02/29/un-petit-candidat-contre-la-grande-europ.shtml|archive-date=12 December 2013}}</ref> Asselineau does not say what should be done about "the major national issues such as ], the French ] or the decisions to be made about ], should be addressed through ]s",<ref name="interview"/> "once France has left the European Union".<ref name="ONPC 2mn"/>


Asselineau opposes French COVID-19 ]. In July 2021, Asselineau tested positive for the disease and advocated the use of Ivermectin as treatment.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnews.fr/france/2021-07-30/francois-asselineau-positif-au-covid-19-il-ne-participera-pas-aux-manifestations|title = François Asselineau : Positif au Covid-19, il ne participera pas aux manifestations contre l'extension du pass sanitaire}}</ref>
===Conspiracy theory===


== Controversies ==
The large regional daily newspaper '']'' notes that Rudy Reichstadt, the coordinator of ''{{Interlanguage link multi|Conspiracy Watch|fr}}'', summed up François Asselineau's ideas as being "utter '']e'' interlaced with anti-US ] ("''un souverainisme intégral mâtiné de théorie du complot anti-américaine''") and views his strategy as aiming at launching a kind of "take-over bid" on this part of the public enticed by the conspiracist approach of such websites as '']'' or ]'s '']''.<ref name="Sudouest" />
=== Accusations of sexual harassement ===


In May 2020, Asselineau's former driver and press secretary filed a complaint against him for sexual harassment and sexual assault. Another complaint is filed by another former collaborator against Asselineau for psychological and sexual harassment.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.liberation.fr/france/2020/05/10/francois-asselineau-accuse-de-harcelement-sexuel_1787982/|title=François Asselineau accusé de harcélement sexuel|work=Libération|access-date=10 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.liberation.fr/france/2020/07/03/deuxieme-plainte-contre-francois-asselineau-j-ai-son-corps-sur-moi-ca-dure-une-eternite_1792905/|title=Deuxième plainte contre François Asselineau : "J'ai son corps sur moi. Ça dure une éternité"|work=Libération|access-date=3 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2021/02/08/face-aux-enqueteurs-francois-asselineau-et-ses-accusateurs-maintiennent-leurs-versions_6069162_823448.html|title=Face aux enquêteurs, François Asselineau et ses accusateurs maintiennent leurs versions|work=Le Monde|date=8 February 2021 |access-date=8 February 2021}}</ref>
The journalist Laure Daussy observed on the '']'' website that Asselineau's videoconferences on ] include claims that "] is entrusted with ruining discourse" and that her party, the ] "was an invention of ] and ]" and had been financed by "the financial arm of the ], ] and ], by the ], and behind them by the ]", whose "fortune manager, the ] (...) is represented in France by Yves de Chaisemartin, the owner of 25% of the magazine '']'' which promotes ] in order to have ] elected".<ref name="Arrêt"/> Asselineau also told the regional newspaper '']'' that the National Front's intention of leaving the ] is part of the "smokescreen" of the French political theatre and that they do not want to do so at all.<ref name="Nord"/>

Since 5 February 2021, Asselineau has been under investigation and placed under ] for the alleged sexual assault, sexual and moral harassment of two of his former collaborators. He has denied all the allegations made against him.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2021/02/05/le-president-de-l-upr-et-ancien-candidat-a-la-presidentielle-francois-asselineau-mis-en-examen-pour-harcelement-et-agressions-sexuelles_6068927_823448.html|title=François Asselineau a été mis en examen pour harcèlement et agressions sexuelles
|work=Le Monde|date=5 February 2021
|access-date=8 February 2021}}</ref>

==Electoral performance==
]
{| class="wikitable"
|+ ]
! Election year
! Candidate
! # of 1st round votes
! % of 1st round vote
! # of 2nd round votes
! % of 2nd round vote
! Won/Loss
|-
! ]
| François Asselineau
| 332,547
| 0.92% #9
| __
| __
| Lost
|}


==See also== ==See also==
{{portal|Politics|France}} {{Portal|Politics|France}}
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{{Candidates in the 2017 French presidential election}}
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Latest revision as of 00:12, 15 November 2024

French politician and official (born 1957)
François Asselineau
President of the Popular Republican Union
Incumbent
Assumed office
25 March 2007
Preceded byOffice established
Councillor of Paris
In office
25 March 2001 – 24 March 2008
Constituency19th arrondissement
Personal details
Born (1957-09-14) 14 September 1957 (age 67)
Paris, France
Political partyPopular Republican Union
Alma materHEC Paris
École nationale d'administration
OccupationCivil Servant
Politician
ProfessionInspector General
Business School professor
Websitefrancoisasselineau.fr

François Asselineau (French pronunciation: [fʁɑ̃swa asəlino] , born 14 September 1957) is a French politician and an Inspector General for finances.

Asselineau was a member of the Rally for France (RPF) and UMP before creating his own political party the Popular Republican Union (Union Populaire Républicaine or UPR). His movement promotes France's unilateral withdrawal from the European Union, the Eurozone and NATO. Asselineau has been described as a souverainist, but does not self-identify as such. Although he identifies as being on neither side of the left–right political spectrum, he has been described as right-wing to far-right.

Asselineau has had a troubled relationship with the media, which he has repeatedly accused of "censorship". In his critique he includes French Misplaced Pages, which had once considered him insufficiently noteworthy to justify a page in the encyclopedia. The activism of his supporters to try and increase media coverage of Asselineau and the UPR has been noted by some observers.

He ran in the 2017 French presidential election, presenting himself as the "Frexit candidate". He was eventually eliminated in the first round, earning 0.92% of the votes. For the 2022 presidential election he failed to secure 500 sponsorships from elected officials in order to run.

Education

Asselineau enrolled in HEC Paris where he graduated in 1980 with the MSc in Management. He enrolled at the École nationale d'administration (promotion "Léonard de Vinci", 1985).

Career

Asselineau started his career in Japan in the department of economic expansion for National Service Overseas (CSNE). Served in 1985 as inspector General in the inspection générale des Finances.

From 1989 to 1990, he was chief of mission for the National Credit. He was also president of the direction of the Society for Economical and Financial Analysis and Diagnostic (SADEF). In 1991, he became chief of mission of the Asia-Oceania office at the Direction of Foreign Economical Relation (DREE) in the Ministry of Economy and Finance under the Pierre Bérégovoy government.

From 1994 to 1995, he served as counsellor for international affairs in the Ministry of Industry under the Edouard Balladur government.

In June 1995, he was named director of the office of the Ministry of Tourism. In 1996, he moved to the ministry of Foreign Affairs, where he was in charge of economic matters for Asia, Oceania and Latin America until the dissolution of parliament by Jacques Chirac in 1997.

Political career

In 1999, François Asselineau got involved in politics by becoming a member of the Rally for France (RPF), a party created by Charles Pasqua and Philippe de Villiers. He became a member of the national bureau, director of studies and spokesman of the party until autumn 2005. On July 27, 2000, he became vice-director of the general council of the Hauts-de-Seine. He was in charge of economic and international affairs. On May 23, 2001, Charles Pasqua nominated François Asselineau as the director of his office of the presidency of the general council of Hauts-de-Seine where he worked until March 30, 2004, when Nicolas Sarkozy took over the position of Charles Pasqua.

On October 20, 2004, Nicolas Sarkozy appointed Asselineau as the director of the general delegation for economic intelligence within the Minister of Economy and Finance.

In November 2006, Asselineau joined the steering committee of Rally for an Independent and Sovereign France (RIF), a party created by Paul-Marie Coûteaux,

Municipal councillor

On March 19, 2001, he was elected as a member of the council of Paris in the 19th arrondissement of Paris. His list, a right-wing dissident list made with an agreement between Jean Tiberi and Charles Pasqua, was third with 15,78% in a triangular against a Rally for the Republic (RPR) list and unified left list composed with Socialist Party (PS). His campaign was marked by a radical rhetoric on security, with posters denouncing "six years of socialist laxity", supposed drug trafficking, alleged prostitution and an asserted lack of police forces.

On December 31, 2004, Asselineau decided to join the group Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) at the Council of Paris. On November 3, 2006, he decided to quit the group and seat with the non-inscrits just after Françoise de Panafieu, for whom he worked, was elected president of the council of Paris for the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP).

In September 2007, Asselineau participated in a dissident political group named Paris Libre with several other ex-UMP members. The group ran several lists against the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP), and Asselineau ran a list in the 17e arrondissement de Paris against Françoise de Panafieu. However, he then backtracked, denouncing consequent pressure on the members of his list.

Creation of the UPR

On March 25, 2007, for the 50th anniversary of the Rome Treaty signature, he created the Popular Republican Union (UPR).

Election results

In January 2011, François Asselineau announced his intention to run for the 2012 French presidential election, and confirmed this intention in December 2011. However, he was only able to garner 17 of the required 500 endorsements from elected politicians necessary to be on the ballot. As a result, Asselineau called for a boycott of the presidential election.

Following the Cahuzac affair and the resignation of Jérôme Cahuzac, for whom Asselineau had worked as a civil servant in the Ministry of Finance, Asselineau ran for the legislative by-election in Lot-et-Garonne's 3rd constituency, with Régis Chamagne. They failed to reach the second round with a score of 189 votes (0.58%).

Asselineau ran for the 2014 European Parliament election as the head of the list for the Île-de-France constituency. He hoped that the UPR's agenda could rally voters disappointed by the current political system. Asselineau complained to the CSA for not having had access to mainstream media; he also claimed that the principle of equity for all candidates was actually undermined by the media, that tended to give voice to parties that were already well-known. He scored 0.56% of votes cast in his constituency.

Political views

François Asselineau's 'souverainiste' platform has two main targets, the European Union and the United States. He insists that France should leave the Eurozone, the European Union, and NATO. According to Asselineau, the EU and NATO "as seen from Washington...are the political and military side of the same coin, that of the enthrallment of the European continent to their 'buffer zone' so as to surround and contain the Russian continental power". He says the process leading to European unification was launched solely upon orders from the American government.

Asselineau denies he is a "eurosceptic", preferring to call himself a "euro-atheist". He said on the French TV program On n'est pas couché that he opposes military intervention in Syria and Iraq.

Asselineau claims the 1944 Conseil national de la Résistance as the source of inspiration for his presidential program in 2012, including "re-nationalisations" and "quality public services". Asselineau does not say what should be done about "the major national issues such as nuclear power in France, the French debt crisis or the decisions to be made about immigration, should be addressed through referendums", "once France has left the European Union".

Asselineau opposes French COVID-19 immunity passports. In July 2021, Asselineau tested positive for the disease and advocated the use of Ivermectin as treatment.

Controversies

Accusations of sexual harassement

In May 2020, Asselineau's former driver and press secretary filed a complaint against him for sexual harassment and sexual assault. Another complaint is filed by another former collaborator against Asselineau for psychological and sexual harassment.

Since 5 February 2021, Asselineau has been under investigation and placed under judicial supervision for the alleged sexual assault, sexual and moral harassment of two of his former collaborators. He has denied all the allegations made against him.

Electoral performance

Logo of François Asselineau
President of the French Republic
Election year Candidate # of 1st round votes % of 1st round vote # of 2nd round votes % of 2nd round vote Won/Loss
2017 François Asselineau 332,547 0.92% #9 __ __ Lost

See also

References

  1. "Démission remarquée à l'UMP". Le Parisien. 3 October 2006.
  2. "Ça bouge à l'UMP". Le Parisien. 31 December 2004. Archived from the original on 6 September 2012. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
  3. ^ Laure Daussy (24 September 2014). "Mais qui est François Asselineau, le souverainiste sans page Misplaced Pages ?" [But who is François Asselineau, the "souverainist" without a Misplaced Pages page?]. Arrêt sur images. Archived from the original on 27 September 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
  4. "François Asselineau : "Quand mon nom apparaît dans un sondage en ligne, on casse la baraque"". Franceinfo (in French). 2017-04-03. Retrieved 2017-11-07.
  5. ^ France’s 'Frexit' presidential candidate, La Croix, 10 March 2017.
  6. "UPR Union Populaire Républicaine – Actualité et info sur France Bleu". ici, par France Bleu et France 3 (in French). Retrieved 2023-11-30.
  7. ^ François Asselineau de l'Union Populaire Républicaine - On n'est pas couché, 20 septembre 2014 on YouTube, at 2 mn 10" (accessed on October 4th, 2014).
  8. Clarke, Seán; Holder, Josh; Clarke, Seán; Holder, Josh. "French presidential election: first round results in charts and maps". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2018-01-01.
  9. "Arrêté du 31 mai 1985 portant affectation aux carrières des élèves de la promotion 1983-1985 de l'École nationale d'ndministration ayant terminé leur scolarité au mois de mai 1985 (élèves issus des concours externe et interne)". Journal officiel de la République française. Légifrance. 1 June 1985. p. 6089.
  10. "Cabinet de Gérard Longuet Philippe ANDRES François ASSELINEAU". 16566. Les Échos. 21 January 1994. p. 39. Archived from the original on 6 September 2011.
  11. "Le Monde.fr: Archives". Le Monde. Archived from the original on 23 July 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  12. Laurent de Boissieu. "Rassemblement pour l'indépendance et la souveraineté de la France (RIF)". France-Politique.fr. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
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