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{{Short description|British baroness (born 1939)}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} | ||
{{Infobox officeholder | {{Infobox officeholder | ||
|honorific-prefix = ] | | honorific-prefix = ] | ||
|name = The Baroness Jay of Paddington | | name = The Baroness Jay of Paddington | ||
|honorific-suffix = | | honorific-suffix = ] | ||
|image = Official portrait of Baroness Jay of Paddington crop 2, 2019.jpg | | image = Official portrait of Baroness Jay of Paddington crop 2, 2019.jpg | ||
|caption = | | caption = Margaret Jay in December 2019 | ||
|office = ] | | office = ] | ||
|term_start = 22 June 2010 | | term_start = 22 June 2010 | ||
|term_end = 14 May 2014 | | term_end = 14 May 2014 | ||
|predecessor = ] | | predecessor = ] | ||
|successor = ] | | successor = ] | ||
|office2 = ]<br>] | | office2 = ]<br />] | ||
|primeminister2 = ] | | primeminister2 = ] | ||
|term_start2 = 27 July 1998 | | term_start2 = 27 July 1998 | ||
|term_end2 = 8 June 2001 | | term_end2 = 8 June 2001 | ||
|deputy2 = ] | | deputy2 = ] | ||
|predecessor2 = ] | | predecessor2 = ] | ||
|successor2 = ] | | successor2 = ] | ||
|office3 = ] | | office3 = ] | ||
|primeminister3 = ] | | primeminister3 = ] | ||
|term_start3 = 27 July 1998 | | term_start3 = 27 July 1998 | ||
|term_end3 = 8 June 2001 | | term_end3 = 8 June 2001 | ||
|predecessor3 = ] | | predecessor3 = ] | ||
|successor3 = ] | | successor3 = ] | ||
|office4 = ] | | office4 = ] | ||
|term_start4 = 2 May 1997 | | term_start4 = 2 May 1997 | ||
|term_end4 = 27 July 1998 | | term_end4 = 27 July 1998 | ||
|primeminister4 = ] | | primeminister4 = ] | ||
|leader4 = ] | | leader4 = ] | ||
|predecessor4 = ] | | predecessor4 = ] | ||
|successor4 = ] | | successor4 = ] | ||
|office5 = ] | | office5 = ] | ||
|primeminister5 = ] | | primeminister5 = ] | ||
|term_start5 = 2 May 1997 | | term_start5 = 2 May 1997 | ||
|term_end5 = 27 July 1998 | | term_end5 = 27 July 1998 | ||
|predecessor5 = ] | | predecessor5 = ] | ||
|successor5 = ] | | successor5 = ] | ||
|office14 = ]<br /> | | office14 = ]<br /> | ||
] | ] | ||
|term_start14 = 21 October 1992<br />]age | | term_start14 = 21 October 1992<br />]age | ||
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1939|11|18|df=y}} | | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1939|11|18|df=y}} | ||
|birth_place = | | birth_place = | ||
|death_date = | | death_date = | ||
|death_place = | | death_place = | ||
|birth_name = Margaret Ann Callaghan | | birth_name = Margaret Ann Callaghan | ||
|party = ] | | party = ] | ||
|spouse = {{plainlist| | | spouse = {{plainlist| | ||
* {{marriage|]<br />|1961|1986|reason=divorced}} | * {{marriage|]<br />|1961|1986|reason=divorced}} | ||
* {{marriage|Michael Adler<br />|1994}} | * {{marriage|Michael Adler<br />|1994}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
|children = 3 | | children = 3 | ||
|parents = {{plain list| | | parents = {{plain list| | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
}} | }} | ||
|alma_mater = ] | | alma_mater = ] | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Margaret Ann Jay, Baroness Jay of Paddington''', {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100|PC}} (née '''Callaghan'''; born 18 November 1939), is a |
'''Margaret Ann Jay, Baroness Jay of Paddington''', {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100|PC}} (née '''Callaghan'''; born 18 November 1939), is a British politician for the ] and former ] television producer and presenter. | ||
== |
==Early life== | ||
Her father was ], a Labour politician and ],<ref name="bbcjay">{{cite news | Her father was ], a Labour politician and ],<ref name="bbcjay">{{cite news | ||
| title = Baroness Jay's political progress | | title = Baroness Jay's political progress | ||
Line 68: | Line 69: | ||
}}</ref> and she was educated at ], ] and ]. | }}</ref> and she was educated at ], ] and ]. | ||
Between 1965 and 1977 she held production posts within the ], working on current affairs and ] television programmes.<ref name="bbcjay"/> She then became a journalist on the BBC's prestigious '']'' programme, and ]'s '']'' and presented the ] series ''Social History of Medicine''.<ref name="bbcjay"/> She has a strong interest in health issues, notably as a campaigner on ] and ]. She was a founder director of the ] in 1987 and is also a patron of ].<ref name="bbcjay"/> | Between 1965 and 1977 she held production posts within the ], working on current affairs and ] television programmes.<ref name="bbcjay"/> She then became a journalist on the BBC's prestigious '']'' programme, and ]'s '']'' and presented the ] series ''Social History of Medicine''.<ref name="bbcjay"/> She has a strong interest in health issues, notably as a campaigner on ] and ]. She was a founder director of the ] in 1987 and is also a patron of ].<ref name="bbcjay"/> | ||
Between 1994 and 1997, Baroness Jay was the |
Between 1994 and 1997, Baroness Jay was the chairman of the charity Attend (then National Association of Hospital and Community Friends). In 2003, she was elected vice-president of Attend.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Attend VIPs {{!}} Attend|url = http://www.attend.org.uk/about-us/people-we-honour-0/attend-vips|website = www.attend.org.uk|access-date = 2015-11-01}}</ref> | ||
==Political career== | ==Political career== | ||
Jay was appointed a ] on 29 July 1992 with the title of |
Jay was appointed a ] on 29 July 1992 with the title of Baroness Jay of Paddington, of ] in the ],<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=53007 |date=3 August 1992 |page=13075}}</ref> and acted as an opposition ] in the ].<ref name="bbcjay"/> Her status as the daughter of a former Prime Minister led to her being nicknamed 'Posh Spice' after her ennoblement.<ref>{{cite AV media |last1=Cockerell |first1=Michael |author1-link=Michael Cockerell |title=Blair's Thousand Days: The Lady and the Lords |publisher=BBC |type=Television programme |date=6 February 2000}}</ref> As a peer, in association with the shop workers' union, she led opposition to the liberalisation of Sunday trading hours. | ||
After her party's ], she became Minister of State for Health in the House of Lords. From 1998 she was ], playing a pivotal role in the major reform that led to the removal of most of its hereditary members. On 11 November 1999 the government's reform bill (]) was given Royal Assent and more than 660 hereditary peers lost their right to sit and vote in the Lords. | After her party's ], she became Minister of State for Health in the House of Lords. From 1998 she was ], playing a pivotal role in the major reform that led to the removal of most of its hereditary members. On 11 November 1999 the government's reform bill (]) was given Royal Assent and more than 660 hereditary peers lost their right to sit and vote in the Lords. | ||
She retired from active politics in 2001. Among numerous non-executive roles that she has taken on since retiring from politics, she was a ] of ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.btplc.com/Thegroup/Theboard/Non-executivedirectors/TheRtHonBaronessJayofPaddingtonPC/margjay.htm|title=About BT Group |
She retired from active politics in 2001. Among numerous non-executive roles that she has taken on since retiring from politics, she was a ] of ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.btplc.com/Thegroup/Theboard/Non-executivedirectors/TheRtHonBaronessJayofPaddingtonPC/margjay.htm|title=About BT Group – The board – The Rt Hon Baroness Jay of Paddington PC|publisher=]|access-date=7 March 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070808042244/http://www.btplc.com/Thegroup/Theboard/Non-executivedirectors/TheRtHonBaronessJayofPaddingtonPC/margjay.htm|archive-date=8 August 2007}}</ref> | ||
She was co-chair of the cross-party Iraq Commission (along with ] and ]) which was established by the ] think-tank and ]. Before her resignation, Jay gave an interview in which she said she attended a "pretty standard ]", which was actually ], an ]. (Although, as Jay herself pointed out, during the period when she attended it was a direct-grant school |
She was co-chair of the cross-party Iraq Commission (along with ] and ]) which was established by the ] think-tank and ]. Before her resignation, Jay gave an interview in which she said she attended a "pretty standard ]", which was actually ], an ]. (Although, as Jay herself pointed out, during the period when she attended it was a direct-grant school – that is to say, a state-funded ].<ref>, ''Daily Telegraph'', 18 June 2000. Accessed 18 January 2019.</ref>) She drew ridicule when she said she could understand the needs of rural voters because she had a "little cottage" in the country, which turned out to be a £500,000 house in ],<ref>{{Cite news|title = Warring parties clash over elitism|url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/776002.stm|newspaper = BBC|date = 2000-06-03|access-date = 2015-11-01}}</ref> and she also had a "substantial property" in the ].<ref>{{Cite web|title = Labour's only true aristocrat flees spotlight|url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1322818/Labours-only-true-aristocrat-flees-spotlight.html|website = Telegraph.co.uk| date=16 February 2001 |access-date = 2015-11-01}}</ref> | ||
==Personal life== | ==Personal life== | ||
] | ] | ||
In 1961, Callaghan married fellow journalist ], a child of political parents: ], Labour MP and president of the ], and ], member of the ]. Peter Jay was appointed ambassador to the United States by his friend ], ] in her father's government, leading to accusations of nepotism.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Sir Peter Ramsbotham|url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/politics-obituaries/7572343/Sir-Peter-Ramsbotham.html|website = Telegraph.co.uk|access-date = 2015 |
In 1961, Callaghan married fellow journalist ], a child of political parents: ], Labour MP and president of the ], and ], member of the ]. Peter Jay was appointed ambassador to the United States by his friend ], ] in her father's government, leading to accusations of nepotism.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Sir Peter Ramsbotham|url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/politics-obituaries/7572343/Sir-Peter-Ramsbotham.html|website = Telegraph.co.uk| date=9 April 2010 |access-date = 2 November 2015}}</ref> | ||
While in the United States, she met journalist ], who had helped expose ], with whom she had a much-publicised extramarital |
While in the United States, she met journalist ], with whom she had a much-publicised extramarital affair in 1979. Bernstein's then-wife ] fictionalised the story in her novel, '']'', in which the character of Thelma is a thinly disguised representation of Jay.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mOICAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA41 |title=Scenes From A Marriage: Nora Ephron turns her life into an open book|work=New York Magazine|pages=40–43|author=Jesse Kornbluth|date=14 March 1983}}</ref> Peter Jay then had an affair with their nanny, fathering a child in the process (he originally denied paternity).<ref>{{Cite news|title = Jay talking|url = https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2000/jun/18/life1.lifemagazine6|newspaper = The Guardian|date = 17 June 2000|access-date = 1 November 2015|issn = 0261-3077}}</ref> The Jays divorced in 1986 after 25 years of marriage.{{citation needed|date=November 2020}} | ||
In 1994, she married AIDS specialist ], |
In 1994, she married AIDS specialist ], who had been chair of the National AIDS Trust when she was its director. She retained her surname from her first marriage.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Baroness Jay of Paddington|url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2001/mar/16/Whitehall.uk|website = The Guardian|date = 16 March 2001|access-date = 1 November 2015}}</ref> She has three children: Tamsin, Alice and Patrick.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Who's afraid of the big, beautiful baroness?|url = https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/whos-afraid-of-the-big-beautiful-baroness-1258880.html|website = The Independent|date = 23 October 2011|access-date = 1 November 2015}}</ref> | ||
==Arms== | |||
{{Infobox emblem wide | |||
|image = James_Callaghan_Arms.svg | |||
|coronet = A ] | |||
|escutcheon = Quarterly Vert and Azure in the former a Portcullis Or in the latter a Lymphad with an Anchor at its prow and masted Or the Sail set Argent and Pennants flying Gules overall a Fess Or to the sinister thereof a Grassy Mount with a Hurst of Oak Trees and issuing therefrom passant to the dexter a Wolf proper (Callaghan) | |||
|motto = ''Malo Laborare Quam Languere'' ('Work rather than languish') | |||
}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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{{s-bef|before=]}} | {{s-bef|before=]}} | ||
{{s-ttl|title=Leader of the |
{{s-ttl|title=]|years=1998–2001}} | ||
{{s-aft|after=]}} | {{s-aft|after=]}} | ||
{{s-end}} | {{s-end}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 08:06, 15 November 2024
British baroness (born 1939)
The Right HonourableThe Baroness Jay of PaddingtonPC | |
---|---|
Margaret Jay in December 2019 | |
Chair of the Constitution Committee | |
In office 22 June 2010 – 14 May 2014 | |
Preceded by | The Lord Goodlad |
Succeeded by | The Baroness Taylor of Bolton |
Leader of the House of Lords Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal | |
In office 27 July 1998 – 8 June 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
Deputy | The Lord Williams of Mostyn |
Preceded by | The Lord Richard |
Succeeded by | The Lord Williams of Mostyn |
Minister for Women | |
In office 27 July 1998 – 8 June 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
Preceded by | Harriet Harman |
Succeeded by | Patricia Hewitt |
Deputy Leader of the House of Lords | |
In office 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
Leader | The Lord Richard |
Preceded by | The Earl Ferrers |
Succeeded by | The Lord Williams of Mostyn |
Minister of State for Health | |
In office 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
Preceded by | The Baroness Cumberlege |
Succeeded by | The Baroness Hayman |
Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office 21 October 1992 Life peerage | |
Personal details | |
Born | Margaret Ann Callaghan (1939-11-18) 18 November 1939 (age 85) |
Political party | Labour |
Spouses |
(m. 1961; div. 1986) (m. 1994) |
Children | 3 |
Parents | |
Alma mater | Somerville College, Oxford |
Margaret Ann Jay, Baroness Jay of Paddington, PC (née Callaghan; born 18 November 1939), is a British politician for the Labour Party and former BBC television producer and presenter.
Early life
Her father was James Callaghan, a Labour politician and prime minister, and she was educated at Blackheath High School, Blackheath and Somerville College, Oxford.
Between 1965 and 1977 she held production posts within the BBC, working on current affairs and further education television programmes. She then became a journalist on the BBC's prestigious Panorama programme, and Thames Television's This Week and presented the BBC 2 series Social History of Medicine. She has a strong interest in health issues, notably as a campaigner on HIV and AIDS. She was a founder director of the National AIDS Trust in 1987 and is also a patron of Help the Aged.
Between 1994 and 1997, Baroness Jay was the chairman of the charity Attend (then National Association of Hospital and Community Friends). In 2003, she was elected vice-president of Attend.
Political career
Jay was appointed a life peer on 29 July 1992 with the title of Baroness Jay of Paddington, of Paddington in the City of Westminster, and acted as an opposition Whip in the House of Lords. Her status as the daughter of a former Prime Minister led to her being nicknamed 'Posh Spice' after her ennoblement. As a peer, in association with the shop workers' union, she led opposition to the liberalisation of Sunday trading hours.
After her party's election victory in May 1997, she became Minister of State for Health in the House of Lords. From 1998 she was Leader of the House of Lords, playing a pivotal role in the major reform that led to the removal of most of its hereditary members. On 11 November 1999 the government's reform bill (House of Lords Act 1999) was given Royal Assent and more than 660 hereditary peers lost their right to sit and vote in the Lords.
She retired from active politics in 2001. Among numerous non-executive roles that she has taken on since retiring from politics, she was a non-executive director of BT Group.
She was co-chair of the cross-party Iraq Commission (along with Tom King and Paddy Ashdown) which was established by the Foreign Policy Centre think-tank and Channel 4. Before her resignation, Jay gave an interview in which she said she attended a "pretty standard grammar school", which was actually Blackheath High School, an independent school. (Although, as Jay herself pointed out, during the period when she attended it was a direct-grant school – that is to say, a state-funded direct grant grammar school.) She drew ridicule when she said she could understand the needs of rural voters because she had a "little cottage" in the country, which turned out to be a £500,000 house in Ireland, and she also had a "substantial property" in the Chilterns.
Personal life
In 1961, Callaghan married fellow journalist Peter Jay, a child of political parents: Douglas Jay, Labour MP and president of the Board of Trade, and Margaret Garnett, member of the Greater London Council. Peter Jay was appointed ambassador to the United States by his friend David Owen, Foreign Secretary in her father's government, leading to accusations of nepotism.
While in the United States, she met journalist Carl Bernstein, with whom she had a much-publicised extramarital affair in 1979. Bernstein's then-wife Nora Ephron fictionalised the story in her novel, Heartburn, in which the character of Thelma is a thinly disguised representation of Jay. Peter Jay then had an affair with their nanny, fathering a child in the process (he originally denied paternity). The Jays divorced in 1986 after 25 years of marriage.
In 1994, she married AIDS specialist Michael Adler, who had been chair of the National AIDS Trust when she was its director. She retained her surname from her first marriage. She has three children: Tamsin, Alice and Patrick.
References
- ^ "Baroness Jay's political progress". BBC News. 31 July 2001. Retrieved 16 August 2007.
- "Attend VIPs | Attend". www.attend.org.uk. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
- "No. 53007". The London Gazette. 3 August 1992. p. 13075.
- Cockerell, Michael (6 February 2000). Blair's Thousand Days: The Lady and the Lords (Television programme). BBC.
- "About BT Group – The board – The Rt Hon Baroness Jay of Paddington PC". BT Group. Archived from the original on 8 August 2007. Retrieved 7 March 2011.
- 'Letters: the Jay Version', Daily Telegraph, 18 June 2000. Accessed 18 January 2019.
- "Warring parties clash over elitism". BBC. 3 June 2000. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
- "Labour's only true aristocrat flees spotlight". Telegraph.co.uk. 16 February 2001. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
- "Sir Peter Ramsbotham". Telegraph.co.uk. 9 April 2010. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
- Jesse Kornbluth (14 March 1983). "Scenes From A Marriage: Nora Ephron turns her life into an open book". New York Magazine. pp. 40–43.
- "Jay talking". The Guardian. 17 June 2000. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
- "Baroness Jay of Paddington". The Guardian. 16 March 2001. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
- "Who's afraid of the big, beautiful baroness?". The Independent. 23 October 2011. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
External links
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded byThe Earl Ferrers | Deputy Leader of the House of Lords 1997–1998 |
Succeeded byThe Lord Williams of Mostyn |
Preceded byThe Lord Richard | Leader of the House of Lords 1998–2001 |
Succeeded byThe Lord Williams of Mostyn |
Lord Privy Seal 1998–2001 | ||
Preceded byHarriet Harman | Minister for Women 1998–2001 |
Succeeded byPatricia Hewitt |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded byThe Lord Richard | Leader of the Labour Party in the House of Lords 1998–2001 |
Succeeded byThe Lord Williams of Mostyn |
Ministers for women and equalities of the United Kingdom | ||
---|---|---|
Minister for Women (1997–2007) | ||
Minister for Women and Equality (2007–2010) | ||
Minister for Women and Equalities (2010–2014) | ||
Minister for Women (2014) | ||
Minister for Equalities (2014) | ||
Minister for Women and Equalities (2014–2022) | ||
Minister for Equalities (2022) | ||
Minister for Women and Equalities (2022–present) |
- 1939 births
- Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford
- BBC television presenters
- BBC television producers
- English people of Irish descent
- English people of Jewish descent
- Children of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II
- Life peers created by Elizabeth II
- Female members of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom
- Labour Party (UK) life peers
- Leaders of the House of Lords
- Living people
- Lords Privy Seal
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- People educated at Blackheath High School
- Fellows of Somerville College, Oxford
- British women television producers
- Daughters of life peers
- Women's ministers of the United Kingdom
- Children of peers and peeresses created life peers
- New Labour
- Peggy Jay family