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{{Short description|Iranian salad}} |
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'''Shirazi salad''' ({{lang-fa|سالاد شیرازی}} ''sālād shirāzi'')<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59"/> is an ] salad that originated from and is named after ] in southern ].<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/><ref name="The Irish Times 2013"/><ref name="Vartanian Kubal Wolfe 2014 p. 217"/> It is a relatively modern dish, dating to sometime after the introduction of the tomato to Iran at the end of the nineteenth century.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Chehabi|first=H. E.|date=2003-03-01|title=The Westernization of Iranian Culinary Culture|url=https://doi.org/10.1080/021086032000062875|journal=Iranian Studies|volume=36|issue=1|pages=43–61|doi=10.1080/021086032000062875|issn=0021-0862}}</ref> Its primary ingredients are cucumber, tomato, onion, olive oil, herbal spices and ], although ] is sometimes used in its preparation.<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59"/><ref name="Raichlen 2008 p. 118"/> In Iran, it is eaten in the summer as a ] on its own, and year-round as a side dish alongside meat-based foods such as ]<ref name="Raichlen 2008 p. 118"/><ref name="C-J Recipes 2012"/><ref name="Stewart Edwards Warner"/> or ], and as a side dish before and after meals.<ref name="Reid 2006 p. 165"/> Shirazi salad is sometimes served as an accompaniment to rice.<ref name="Kelly 2014"/> Cookbook author Jila Dana-Haeri describes it as a refreshing dish during the summer.<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/> |
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{{Infobox food |
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| name = Shirazi salad |
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| image = سالاد شیرازی.jpg |
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| caption = |
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| alternate_name = |
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| country = {{flag|Iran}} |
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| region = {{IRN}} (]) |
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| national_cuisine = ] |
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| creator = ] |
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| course = ], ] |
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| type = ] |
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| served = Cold |
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| variations = |
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| main_ingredient = ], ], ], ], ], ], ] |
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| similar_dish = |
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| calories = 50 |
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| other = |
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}} |
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'''Shirazi salad''' ({{langx|fa|سالاد شیرازی}} ''sālād shirāzi'')<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59"/> is a ] salad that originated from and is named after ] in southern ].<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/><ref name="The Irish Times 2013"/><ref name="Vartanian Kubal Wolfe 2014 p. 217"/> It is a relatively modern dish, dating to sometime after the introduction of the tomato to Iran at the end of the nineteenth century in the ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Chehabi|first=H. E.|date=2003-03-01|title=The Westernization of Iranian Culinary Culture|url=https://doi.org/10.1080/021086032000062875|journal=Iranian Studies|volume=36|issue=1|pages=43–61|doi=10.1080/021086032000062875|s2cid=162389157 |issn=0021-0862}}</ref> Its primary ingredients are cucumber, tomato, onion, olive oil, herbal spices and ], although ] is sometimes used in its preparation.<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59"/><ref name="Raichlen 2008 p. 118"/> In Iran, it is eaten in the summer as a ] on its own, and year-round as a side dish alongside meat-based foods such as Persian ]<ref name="Raichlen 2008 p. 118"/><ref name="C-J Recipes 2012"/><ref name="Stewart Edwards Warner"/> and as a side dish before and after meals.<ref name="Reid 2006 p. 165"/> Shirazi salad is sometimes served as an accompaniment to rice such as ], an Iranian rice dish made with green beans and tomatoes.<ref name="Kelly 2014"/> Cookbook author Jila Dana-Haeri describes it as a refreshing dish during the summer.<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/> |
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Shirazi salad has been described as being akin to a national salad in Iran, and it is a common meal accompaniment.<ref name="The Irish Times 2013"/> It may also be used in a manner similar to that of a condiment, to reduce the spiciness of stews.<ref name="www.ajc.com 2015"/> It typically has a crisp and moist texture,<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59"/><ref name="Bon Appétit"/> and is somewhat similar to ] and ].<ref name="Stewart Edwards Warner"/><ref name="Eshghi 2013"/> |
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Shirazi salad has been described as being akin to a national salad in Iran, and it is a common meal accompaniment.<ref name="The Irish Times 2013"/> It may also be used in a manner similar to that of a condiment, to reduce the herbal flavor of stews.<ref name="www.ajc.com 2015"/> It typically has a crisp and moist texture,<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59"/><ref name="Bon Appétit"/> and is somewhat similar to ] and ].<ref name="Stewart Edwards Warner"/><ref name="Eshghi 2013"/> |
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==Ingredients== |
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==Ingredients== |
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The primary ingredients of Shirazi salad consist of small, finely-diced ], ] and ], which is mixed with verjuice (or sometimes fresh lemon or lime juice) and some dried mint.<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59"/><ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/> Olive oil, salt, and pepper may be used,<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/><ref name="The Irish Times 2013"/> and additional ingredients may include chopped mint, parsley, scallions, dill, ], and red vinegar.<ref name="Stewart Edwards Warner"/><ref name="Reid 2006 p. 165"/> The salad may have a sour and salty flavor, and its flavor may increase after being set for an hour or longer before serving, which allows time for the flavors to intermingle.<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/> It may be served with breads such as ] and ],<ref name="Raichlen 2008 p. 118"/> or with cheese and/or walnuts. |
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The primary ingredients of Shirazi salad are finely diced ], ], and ], whichares mixed with verjuice (or sometimes fresh lemon or lime juice) and some dried mint.<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59"/><ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/> Olive oil, salt, and pepper may be used,<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/><ref name="The Irish Times 2013"/> and additional ingredients may include chopped mint, parsley, scallions, dill, ], and red vinegar.<ref name="Stewart Edwards Warner"/><ref name="Reid 2006 p. 165"/> The salad may have a sour and salty flavor, and its flavor may increase after being set for an hour or longer before serving, which allows time for the flavors to intermingle.<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181"/> It may be served with breads such as ] and ],<ref name="Raichlen 2008 p. 118"/> or with cheese and/or walnuts.{{Cn|date=August 2021}} |
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==See also== |
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==See also== |
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{{Portal|Food}} |
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{{div col|colwidth=20em}} |
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{{div col|colwidth=20em}} |
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* ] |
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* ], a similar salad from Afghanistan |
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* ] |
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* ], a similar salad from the Arab world |
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* ], a similar salad from Turkey |
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* ] |
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* ], a similar salad from Greece |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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* ], a similar salad from Israel |
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* ] |
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* ], a similar salad from East Africa |
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* ], a similar salad from India |
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* ] |
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* ], a similar salsa from Mexico |
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* ] |
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* ], a similar salad from Serbia |
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* ], a similar salad from Bulgaria |
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{{div col end}} |
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{{div col end}} |
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==References== |
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==References== |
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{{reflist|30em|refs= |
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<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181">{{cite book | last=Dana-Haeri | first=J. | last2=Lowe | first2=J. | last3=Ghorashian | first3=S. | title=New Persian Cooking: A Fresh Approach to the Classic Cuisine of Iran | publisher=I.B.Tauris | year=2011 | isbn=978-0-85771-955-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oIkAAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA181 | page=181}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Dana-Haeri Lowe Ghorashian 2011 p. 181">{{cite book | last1=Dana-Haeri | first1=J. | last2=Lowe | first2=J. | last3=Ghorashian | first3=S. | title=New Persian Cooking: A Fresh Approach to the Classic Cuisine of Iran | publisher=I.B.Tauris | year=2011 | isbn=978-0-85771-955-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oIkAAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA181 | page=181}}</ref> |
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<ref name="The Irish Times 2013">{{cite web | title=Shirazi salad | website=The Irish Times | date=March 21, 2013 | url=http://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/food-and-drink/recipes/shirazi-salad-1.1772589 | access-date=October 31, 2015}}</ref> |
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<ref name="The Irish Times 2013">{{cite news | title=Shirazi salad | newspaper=The Irish Times | date=March 21, 2013 | url=http://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/food-and-drink/recipes/shirazi-salad-1.1772589 | access-date=October 31, 2015}}</ref> |
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<ref name="C-J Recipes 2012">{{cite web | title=Caspian Grill’s chicken kabobs with basmati rice and shirazi salad | website=C-J Recipes | date=March 8, 2012 | url=http://blogs.courier-journal.com/recipes/2012/03/08/caspian-grills-chicken-kabobs-with-basmati-rice-and-shirazi-salad/ | access-date=October 31, 2015}}</ref> |
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<ref name="C-J Recipes 2012">{{cite web | title=Caspian Grill's chicken kabobs with basmati rice and shirazi salad | website=C-J Recipes | date=March 8, 2012 | url=http://blogs.courier-journal.com/recipes/2012/03/08/caspian-grills-chicken-kabobs-with-basmati-rice-and-shirazi-salad/ | access-date=October 31, 2015}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Vartanian Kubal Wolfe 2014 p. 217">{{cite book | last=Vartanian | first=A. | last2=Kubal | first2=A. | last3=Wolfe | first3=L. | title=The Paleo Foodie Cookbook: 120 Food Lover's Recipes for Healthy, Gluten-Free, Grain-Free & Delicious Meals | publisher=Page Street Publishing | year=2014 | isbn=978-1-62414-049-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m7UpAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA217 | page=217}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Vartanian Kubal Wolfe 2014 p. 217">{{cite book | last1=Vartanian | first1=A. | last2=Kubal | first2=A. | last3=Wolfe | first3=L. | title=The Paleo Foodie Cookbook: 120 Food Lover's Recipes for Healthy, Gluten-Free, Grain-Free & Delicious Meals | publisher=Page Street Publishing | year=2014 | isbn=978-1-62414-049-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m7UpAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA217 | page=217}}</ref> |
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<ref name="www.ajc.com 2015">{{cite web | title=A Persian feast | website=www.ajc.com | date=October 15, 2015 | url=http://www.ajc.com/news/lifestyles/food-cooking/a-persian-feast/nkNnH/ | access-date=October 31, 2015}}</ref> |
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<ref name="www.ajc.com 2015">{{cite web | title=A Persian feast | website=www.ajc.com | date=October 15, 2015 | url=http://www.ajc.com/news/lifestyles/food-cooking/a-persian-feast/nkNnH/ | access-date=October 31, 2015}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Reid 2006 p. 165">{{cite book | last=Reid | first=S. | title=Fitting Into Your Genes: Healthy Living And Eating in Philadelphia | publisher=Peconic Press | year=2006 | isbn=978-0-9768176-2-8 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7016tWhu4zYC&pg=PA165 | page=165}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Reid 2006 p. 165">{{cite book | last=Reid | first=S. | title=Fitting Into Your Genes: Healthy Living And Eating in Philadelphia | publisher=Peconic Press | year=2006 | isbn=978-0-9768176-2-8 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7016tWhu4zYC&pg=PA165 | page=165}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Stewart Edwards Warner">{{cite book | last=Stewart | first=B. | last2=Edwards | first2=D. | last3=Warner | first3=J. | title=Paleo Fitness: A Primal Training and Nutrition Program to Get Lean, Strong and Healthy | publisher=Ulysses Press | year=2013 | isbn=978-1-61243-207-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0BgojLC-6O8C&pg=PA251 | page=251}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Stewart Edwards Warner">{{cite book | last1=Stewart | first1=B. | last2=Edwards | first2=D. | last3=Warner | first3=J. | title=Paleo Fitness: A Primal Training and Nutrition Program to Get Lean, Strong and Healthy | publisher=Ulysses Press | year=2013 | isbn=978-1-61243-207-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0BgojLC-6O8C&pg=PA251 | page=251}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59">{{cite book | last=Shafia | first=L. | title=The New Persian Kitchen | publisher=Potter/TenSpeed/Harmony | year=2013 | isbn=978-1-60774-358-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YJifUu6WnKgC&pg=PA59 | access-date=October 31, 2015 | page=59}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Shafia 2013 p. 59">{{cite book | last=Shafia | first=L. | title=The New Persian Kitchen | publisher=Potter/TenSpeed/Harmony | year=2013 | isbn=978-1-60774-358-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YJifUu6WnKgC&pg=PA59 | access-date=October 31, 2015 | page=59}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Raichlen 2008 p. 118">{{cite book | last=Raichlen | first=S. | title=The Barbecue! Bible 10th Anniversary Edition | publisher=Workman Publishing Company | year=2008 | isbn=978-0-7611-5957-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kibIQBCGmmwC&pg=PA118 | page=118}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Raichlen 2008 p. 118">{{cite book | last=Raichlen | first=S. | title=The Barbecue! Bible 10th Anniversary Edition | publisher=Workman Publishing Company | year=2008 | isbn=978-0-7611-5957-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kibIQBCGmmwC&pg=PA118 | page=118}}</ref> |
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==Further reading== |
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==Further reading== |
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* {{cite web | last=Onion | first=Medium Spring | last2=Sliced | first2=Thinly | title=Shirazi Salad | website=] | date=May 5, 2013 | url=http://www.bonappetit.com/recipe/shirazi-salad | access-date=October 31, 2015}} |
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* {{cite web | last1=Onion | first1=Medium Spring | last2=Sliced | first2=Thinly | title=Shirazi Salad | website=] | date=May 5, 2013 | url=http://www.bonappetit.com/recipe/shirazi-salad | access-date=October 31, 2015}} |
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== External links == |
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== External links == |
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Shirazi salad has been described as being akin to a national salad in Iran, and it is a common meal accompaniment. It may also be used in a manner similar to that of a condiment, to reduce the herbal flavor of stews. It typically has a crisp and moist texture, and is somewhat similar to pico de gallo and Mediterranean salad.