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{{short description|American politician|bot=PearBOT 5}} | |||
{{Infobox officeholder | {{Infobox officeholder | ||
|name = Brad Avakian | |name = Brad Avakian | ||
Line 27: | Line 28: | ||
|party = ] | |party = ] | ||
|spouse = Deborah Avakian | |spouse = Deborah Avakian | ||
|education = ] |
|education = ] (])<br>] (]) | ||
|website = {{ |
|website = {{URL|bradavakian.com|Official website}} | ||
|signature = Brad Avakian signature.svg | |||
}} | }} | ||
''' |
'''Brad Peter Avakian''' (born February 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as a Democrat in the Oregon House, the Oregon Senate, and as the state's nonpartisan elected ]. | ||
He was appointed Labor Commissioner by ] ] on April 8, 2008 and subsequently elected statewide on November 4, 2008.<ref name=avak-in>{{cite news|title=New labor leader hopes to boost job training in Oregon|date=April 9, 2008|url=http://www.statesmanjournal.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080409/STATE/804090432/1042|work=Statesman Journal}}{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> He was re-elected in ] and ]. | He was appointed Labor Commissioner by ] ] on April 8, 2008, and was subsequently elected statewide on November 4, 2008.<ref name=avak-in>{{cite news|title=New labor leader hopes to boost job training in Oregon|date=April 9, 2008|url=http://www.statesmanjournal.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080409/STATE/804090432/1042|work=Statesman Journal}}{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> He was re-elected in ] and ]. | ||
In 2016, he was the Democratic nominee for ] and was defeated by former state representative ]. | In 2016, he was the Democratic nominee for ] and was defeated by former state representative ]. | ||
==Early life== | ==Early life== | ||
Born in ], he is the son of Larry and Catherine Avakian |
Born in ], he is the son of Larry and Catherine Avakian. He is of ] descent. His grandfather was Avak Avakian, who came to America from ] in 1898. His grandmother, Sirpoohi Antoyan, came from ] in 1900.<ref name=Avakianbio> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080703194547/http://www.bradavakian.com/aboutbrad.htm |date=July 3, 2008 }}: Meet Brad, from bradavakian.com. Retrieved 2008-04-17.</ref> | ||
Avakian was raised in ].<ref name=BOLIbio> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080917130043/http://www.oregon.gov/BOLI/Avakian_bio.shtml |date=September 17, 2008 }}: Meet Commissioner Brad Avakian, from oregon.gov. Retrieved 2008-04-09.</ref> He was educated in Oregon's public schools and graduated |
Avakian was raised in ].<ref name=BOLIbio> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080917130043/http://www.oregon.gov/BOLI/Avakian_bio.shtml |date=September 17, 2008 }}: Meet Commissioner Brad Avakian, from oregon.gov. Retrieved 2008-04-09.</ref> He was educated in Oregon's public schools and graduated with a ] from ] in 1990.<ref name=BOLIbio/> He helped create the ]'s Juvenile Restitution Program while in law school.<ref name=BOLIbio/> | ||
Avakian then worked as a ] attorney.<ref name=BOLIbio/> He co-founded the Oregon ]' (OLCV) Washington County chapter,<ref name=BOLIbio/> and he was appointed by Governor ] to lead the State Board of Psychologist Examiners.<ref name=BOLIbio/> He |
Avakian then worked as a ] attorney.<ref name=BOLIbio/> He co-founded the Oregon ]' (OLCV) Washington County chapter,<ref name=BOLIbio/> and he was appointed by Governor ] to lead the State Board of Psychologist Examiners.<ref name=BOLIbio/> He served as Honorary Chair of the Oregon Business Leadership Network, a coalition of employers committed to hiring the disabled.<ref name=BOLIbio/> Avakian lives in the ] in the city of ]. | ||
==Political career== | ==Political career== | ||
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While in the legislature, Avakian was honored by both the Oregon ] and the ] Local 503 for his work on behalf of working families.<ref name=BOLIbio/> In the state Senate he chaired the Environment and Natural Resources Committee, and in 2007 the OLCV named him the "Consensus Builder of the Year," recognizing him for passing an extension of the ] and a renewable energy act.<ref name=BOLIbio/> In 2008 he led a coalition to approve water supply development for rural communities.<ref name=BOLIbio/> | While in the legislature, Avakian was honored by both the Oregon ] and the ] Local 503 for his work on behalf of working families.<ref name=BOLIbio/> In the state Senate he chaired the Environment and Natural Resources Committee, and in 2007 the OLCV named him the "Consensus Builder of the Year," recognizing him for passing an extension of the ] and a renewable energy act.<ref name=BOLIbio/> In 2008 he led a coalition to approve water supply development for rural communities.<ref name=BOLIbio/> | ||
In July 2007, Avakian announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for ].<ref>, The Oregonian. July 31, 2007</ref> He later withdrew from the race when he was appointed by governor ] to be Commissioner of the ] in early 2008 after ] announced his resignation.<ref name=avak-in/> Gardner was the first Commissioner of Labor and Industries to leave mid-term for a new job.<ref name=avak-in/> | In July 2007, Avakian announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for ].<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080331055605/http://blog.oregonlive.com/politics/2007/07/avakian_jumps_into_secretary_o.html |date=2008-03-31 }}, The Oregonian. July 31, 2007</ref> He later withdrew from the race when he was appointed by governor ] to be Commissioner of the ] in early 2008 after ] announced his resignation.<ref name=avak-in/> Gardner was the first Commissioner of Labor and Industries to leave mid-term for a new job.<ref name=avak-in/> | ||
] | ] | ||
In April 2011, Avakian announced that he would seek the Democratic nomination for ] in the ].<ref name=mapes041811>{{cite news|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2011/04/labor_commissioner_brad_avakia_1.html|title=Labor Commissioner Brad Avakian will run in Democratic primary against Rep. David Wu|last=Mapes|first=Jeff|date=April 18, 2011|accessdate=April 18, 2011|publisher=The Oregonian}}</ref> The seat was held by fellow Democrat ], who resigned from Congress before the end of his term due to allegations of sexual misconduct.<ref name=resign>{{cite news|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2011/07/rep_david_wu_resigns.html|title=Rep. David Wu announces he will resign after accusations of sexual misconduct|newspaper=The Oregonian|date=July 26, 2011|accessdate=July 26, 2011}}</ref> Avakian lost in the Democratic primary to ], who succeeded him in both the Oregon House and Senate. | In April 2011, Avakian announced that he would seek the Democratic nomination for ] in the ].<ref name=mapes041811>{{cite news|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2011/04/labor_commissioner_brad_avakia_1.html|title=Labor Commissioner Brad Avakian will run in Democratic primary against Rep. David Wu|last=Mapes|first=Jeff|date=April 18, 2011|accessdate=April 18, 2011|publisher=The Oregonian|archive-date=April 21, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110421051217/http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2011/04/labor_commissioner_brad_avakia_1.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The seat was held by fellow Democrat ], who resigned from Congress before the end of his term due to allegations of sexual misconduct.<ref name=resign>{{cite news|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2011/07/rep_david_wu_resigns.html|title=Rep. David Wu announces he will resign after accusations of sexual misconduct|newspaper=The Oregonian|date=July 26, 2011|accessdate=July 26, 2011|archive-date=December 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181216004949/https://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2011/07/rep_david_wu_resigns.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Avakian lost in the Democratic primary to ], who succeeded him in both the Oregon House and Senate. | ||
In July 2015, Avakian ] in ], to pay a lesbian couple $135,000 in damages for unlawful discrimination in ] after the bakery refusing to make a cake for the couple's wedding. The owners cited their Christian beliefs against same-sex marriage.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/business/index.ssf/2015/07/sweet_cakes_state_orders_orego.html|title= |
In July 2015, Avakian ] in ], to pay a lesbian couple $135,000 in damages for unlawful discrimination in ] after the bakery refusing to make a cake for the couple's wedding. The owners cited their Christian beliefs against same-sex marriage.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/business/index.ssf/2015/07/sweet_cakes_state_orders_orego.html|title=Sweet Cakes: State orders Oregon bakery owners to pay $135,000 for denying service to same-sex couple|last=Rede|first=George|newspaper=The Oregonian|date=July 2, 2015|access-date=October 31, 2023|archive-date=June 22, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180622220315/https://www.oregonlive.com/business/index.ssf/2015/07/sweet_cakes_state_orders_orego.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Casey Parks|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2016/08/oregon_lawyers_sweet_cakes_by.html|title=Oregon lawyers: Sweet Cakes by Melissa $135,000 damage award was justified|newspaper=The Oregonian|date=August 24, 2016|access-date=October 31, 2023|archive-date=June 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180623004947/https://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2016/08/oregon_lawyers_sweet_cakes_by.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The Kleins' appealed in the ], but the ruling was upheld.<ref>{{cite news |first = Gordon R. |last = Friedman |date = December 28, 2017 |url = http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2017/12/appeals_court_upholds_fine_aga.html |title = Appeals Court Upholds Fine Against Christian Bakers Who Refused to Make Same-Sex Wedding Cake |work = OregonLive |access-date = December 29, 2017 |archive-date = December 28, 2017 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171228234747/http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2017/12/appeals_court_upholds_fine_aga.html |url-status = live }}</ref> However, the Supreme Court vacated this ruling and sent it back to the Court of Appeals of Oregon to rule in a manner consistent with the case '']''.{{cn|date=September 2023}} | ||
On November 8, 2016, Avakian lost his bid for Oregon Secretary of State to Republican Dennis Richardson, the first time a Republican was elected to statewide office in Oregon since 2002.<ref>Mike Rogoway, , ''The Oregonian''/OregonLive (November 8, 2016).</ref> | On November 8, 2016, ] to Republican Dennis Richardson, the first time a Republican was elected to statewide office in Oregon since 2002.<ref>Mike Rogoway, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181219041218/https://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2016/11/oregon_secretary_of_state_race.html |date=2018-12-19 }}, ''The Oregonian''/OregonLive (November 8, 2016).</ref> | ||
Avakian announced in July 2017 he would not seek reelection to a third full term.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2017/07/brad_avakian_oregons_labor_bur.html|title=Brad Avakian, Oregon labor bureau chief, will not seek re-election|author=Friedman, Gordon R.|newspaper=]|date=July 11, 2017|accessdate=January 12, 2018}}</ref> | Avakian announced in July 2017 he would not seek reelection to a third full term.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2017/07/brad_avakian_oregons_labor_bur.html|title=Brad Avakian, Oregon labor bureau chief, will not seek re-election|author=Friedman, Gordon R.|newspaper=]|date=July 11, 2017|accessdate=January 12, 2018|archive-date=January 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113150208/http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2017/07/brad_avakian_oregons_labor_bur.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
=== Electoral history === | |||
{{Election box begin no change | |||
| title = 2004 Oregon State Representative, ]<ref>{{cite web | |||
| title = Official Results | November 2, 2004 | |||
| url = http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873503 | |||
| website = Oregon Secretary of State | |||
| access-date = October 30, 2023 | |||
| archive-date = September 10, 2023 | |||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230910004416/http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873503 | |||
| url-status = live }}</ref>}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = Brad Avakian | |||
| party = Democratic Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 17,835 | |||
| percentage = 96.6}} | |||
{{Election box write-in with party link no change | |||
| votes = 635 | |||
| percentage = 3.4}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
| votes = 18,470 | |||
| percentage = 100%}} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
== Electoral history == | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! colspan="4" |Oregon House of Representatives 34th District Election, 2004 | |||
|- | |||
|'''Party''' | |||
|'''Candidate''' | |||
|'''Votes''' | |||
|'''%''' | |||
|- | |||
|Democratic | |||
|'''Brad Avakian (inc.)''' | |||
|17,835 | |||
|96.56 | |||
|- | |||
|Write-ins | |||
|Write-ins | |||
|635 | |||
|3.44 | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! colspan="4" |Oregon State Senate 17th District Democratic Primary Election, 2006 | ! colspan="4" |Oregon State Senate 17th District Democratic Primary Election, 2006 {{citation needed|date=October 2023}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Party''' | |'''Party''' | ||
Line 129: | Line 135: | ||
|0.21 | |0.21 | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{Election box begin no change | |||
| title = 2006 Oregon State Senator, ]<ref>{{cite web | |||
| title = Official Results | November 7, 2006 | |||
| url = http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873552 | |||
| website = Oregon Secretary of State | |||
| access-date = October 30, 2023 | |||
| archive-date = September 10, 2023 | |||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230910004315/http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873552 | |||
| url-status = live }}</ref>}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = Brad Avakian | |||
| party = Democratic Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 31,612 | |||
| percentage = 67.2}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = Piotr Kuklinski | |||
| party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 13,497 | |||
| percentage = 28.7}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = Richard Whitehead | |||
| party = Libertarian Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 1,445 | |||
| percentage = 3.1}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = John R. Pivarnik | |||
| party = Constitution Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 371 | |||
| percentage = 0.8}} | |||
{{Election box write-in with party link no change | |||
| votes = 89 | |||
| percentage = 0.2}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
| votes = 47,014 | |||
| percentage = 100%}} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
{{Election box begin no change | |||
| title = 2008 Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor and Industries<ref>{{cite web | |||
| title = Official Results | November 4, 2008 | |||
| url = http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873598 | |||
| website = Oregon Secretary of State | |||
| access-date = October 30, 2023 | |||
| archive-date = September 10, 2023 | |||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230910004214/http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873598 | |||
| url-status = live }}</ref>}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = Brad Avakian | |||
| party = Nonpartisan politician | |||
| votes = 690,000 | |||
| percentage = 67.2}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = Pavel Goberman | |||
| party = Nonpartisan politician | |||
| votes = 184,919 | |||
| percentage = 18.0}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = Mark Welyczko | |||
| party = Nonpartisan politician | |||
| votes = 135,666 | |||
| percentage = 13.2}} | |||
{{Election box write-in with party link no change | |||
| votes = 16,056 | |||
| percentage = 1.6}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
| votes = 1,026,641 | |||
| percentage = 100%}} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! colspan="4" |Oregon |
! colspan="4" |Oregon 1st Congressional District Special Democratic Primary Election, 2011 {{citation needed|date=October 2023}} | ||
|- | |||
|'''Party''' | |||
|'''Candidate''' | |||
|'''Votes''' | |||
|'''%''' | |||
|- | |||
|Democratic | |||
|'''Brad Avakian''' | |||
|31,612 | |||
|67.24 | |||
|- | |||
|Republican | |||
|Piotr Kuklinski | |||
|13,497 | |||
|28.71 | |||
|- | |||
|Libertarian | |||
|Richard Whitehead | |||
|1,445 | |||
|3.07 | |||
|- | |||
|Constitution | |||
|John Pivarnik | |||
|371 | |||
|0.79 | |||
|- | |||
|Write-ins | |||
|Write-ins | |||
|89 | |||
|0.19 | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! colspan="4" |Oregon Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor and Industries Election, 2008 | |||
|- | |||
|'''Party''' | |||
|'''Candidate''' | |||
|'''Votes''' | |||
|'''%''' | |||
|- | |||
|Nonpartisan | |||
|'''Brad Avakian (inc.)''' | |||
|690,000 | |||
|67.21 | |||
|- | |||
|Nonpartisan | |||
|Pavel Goberman | |||
|184,919 | |||
|18.01 | |||
|- | |||
|Nonpartisan | |||
|Mark Welyczko | |||
|135,666 | |||
|13.21 | |||
|- | |||
|Nonpartisan | |||
|Write-ins | |||
|16,056 | |||
|1.56 | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! colspan="4" |Oregon 1st Congressional District Special Democratic Primary Election, 2011 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Party''' | |'''Party''' | ||
Line 243: | Line 258: | ||
|0.12 | |0.12 | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
{{Election box begin no change | |||
! colspan="4" |Oregon Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor and Industries Election, 2012 | |||
| title = ]<ref>{{cite web | |||
|- | |||
| title = Official Results | November 6, 2012 | |||
|'''Party''' | |||
| url = http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873690 | |||
|'''Candidate''' | |||
| website = Oregon Secretary of State | |||
|'''Votes''' | |||
| access-date = October 30, 2023 | |||
|'''%''' | |||
| archive-date = April 6, 2023 | |||
|- | |||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230406223358/http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873690 | |||
|Nonpartisan | |||
| url-status = live }}</ref>}} | |||
|'''Brad Avakian (inc.)''' | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
|681,987 | |||
| candidate = Brad Avakian | |||
|52.53 | |||
| party = Nonpartisan politician | |||
|- | |||
| votes = 681,987 | |||
|Nonpartisan | |||
| percentage = 52.5}} | |||
|Bruce Starr | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|606,735 | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
|46.73 | |||
| party = Nonpartisan politician | |||
|- | |||
| votes = 606,735 | |||
|Nonpartisan | |||
| percentage = 46.7}} | |||
|Write-ins | |||
{{Election box write-in with party link no change | |||
|9,616 | |||
| votes = 9,616 | |||
|0.74 | |||
| percentage = 0.7}} | |||
|} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
| votes = 1,298,338 | |||
! colspan="4" |Oregon Secretary of State Democratic Primary Election, 2016 | |||
| percentage = 100%}} | |||
|- | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
|'''Party''' | |||
|'''Candidate''' | |||
{{Election box begin no change | |||
|'''Votes''' | |||
| title = 2016 ] election<ref>{{cite web | |||
|'''%''' | |||
| title = November 8, 2016, General Election Abstract of Votes | |||
|- | |||
| url = http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873777 | |||
|Democratic | |||
| website = Oregon Secretary of State | |||
|'''Brad Avakian''' | |||
| access-date = October 30, 2023 | |||
|204,135 | |||
| archive-date = January 19, 2023 | |||
|38.88 | |||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230119071743/http://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Recordhtml/6873777 | |||
|- | |||
| url-status = live }}</ref>}} | |||
|Democratic | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
|Val Hoyle | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
|178,829 | |||
| party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|34.06 | |||
| votes = 892,669 | |||
|- | |||
| percentage = 47.4}} | |||
|Democratic | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|Richard Devlin | |||
| candidate = Brad Avakian | |||
|137,612 | |||
| party = Democratic Party (United States) | |||
|26.21 | |||
| votes = 814,089 | |||
|- | |||
| percentage = 43.2}} | |||
|Democratic | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|Write-ins | |||
| candidate = Paul Damian Wells | |||
|4,462 | |||
| party = Independent (United States) | |||
|0.85 | |||
| votes = 64,956 | |||
|} | |||
| percentage = 3.4}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
! colspan="4" |Oregon Secretary of State Election, 2016 | |||
| candidate = Alan Zundel | |||
|- | |||
| party = Pacific Green Party | |||
|'''Party''' | |||
| votes = 47,576 | |||
|'''Candidate''' | |||
| percentage = 2.5}} | |||
|'''Votes''' | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|'''%''' | |||
| candidate = Sharon L Durbin | |||
|- | |||
| party = Libertarian Party (United States) | |||
|Republican | |||
| votes = 46,975 | |||
|'''Dennis Richardson''' | |||
| percentage = 2.5}} | |||
|725,548 | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|47.88 | |||
| candidate = Michael Marsh | |||
|- | |||
| party = Constitution Party (United States) | |||
|Democratic | |||
| votes = 15,269 | |||
|Brad Avakian | |||
| percentage = 0.8}} | |||
|658,732 | |||
{{Election box write-in with party link no change | |||
|43.47 | |||
| votes = 2,646 | |||
|- | |||
| percentage = 0.1}} | |||
|Independent | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
|Paul Damian Wells | |||
| votes = 1,884,180 | |||
|50,070 | |||
| percentage = 100%}} | |||
|3.30 | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
|- | |||
|Libertarian | |||
|Sharon Durbin | |||
|34,972 | |||
|2.31 | |||
|- | |||
|Pacific Green | |||
|Alan Zundel | |||
|34,623 | |||
|2.28 | |||
|} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Line 333: | Line 338: | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
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Latest revision as of 23:46, 6 December 2024
American politicianBrad Avakian | |
---|---|
Labor Commissioner of Oregon | |
In office April 8, 2008 – January 7, 2019 | |
Governor | Ted Kulongoski John Kitzhaber Kate Brown |
Preceded by | Dan Gardner |
Succeeded by | Val Hoyle |
Member of the Oregon Senate from the 17th district | |
In office January 2, 2007 – April 8, 2008 | |
Preceded by | Charlie Ringo |
Succeeded by | Suzanne Bonamici |
Member of the Oregon House of Representatives from the 34th district | |
In office January 2, 2003 – January 2, 2007 | |
Preceded by | Charlie Ringo |
Succeeded by | Suzanne Bonamici |
Personal details | |
Born | Bradley Paul Avakian (1961-02-04) February 4, 1961 (age 63) Fresno, California, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Deborah Avakian |
Education | Oregon State University, Corvallis (BA) Lewis and Clark College (JD) |
Signature | |
Website | Official website |
Brad Peter Avakian (born February 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as a Democrat in the Oregon House, the Oregon Senate, and as the state's nonpartisan elected Labor Commissioner.
He was appointed Labor Commissioner by Governor Ted Kulongoski on April 8, 2008, and was subsequently elected statewide on November 4, 2008. He was re-elected in 2012 and 2014.
In 2016, he was the Democratic nominee for Oregon Secretary of State and was defeated by former state representative Dennis Richardson.
Early life
Born in Fresno, California, he is the son of Larry and Catherine Avakian. He is of Armenian descent. His grandfather was Avak Avakian, who came to America from Muş in 1898. His grandmother, Sirpoohi Antoyan, came from Bitlis in 1900.
Avakian was raised in Washington County, Oregon. He was educated in Oregon's public schools and graduated with a Juris doctor from Lewis & Clark Law School in 1990. He helped create the YMCA's Juvenile Restitution Program while in law school.
Avakian then worked as a civil rights attorney. He co-founded the Oregon League of Conservation Voters' (OLCV) Washington County chapter, and he was appointed by Governor Barbara Roberts to lead the State Board of Psychologist Examiners. He served as Honorary Chair of the Oregon Business Leadership Network, a coalition of employers committed to hiring the disabled. Avakian lives in the Portland metropolitan area in the city of Beaverton.
Political career
Avakian ran for the Oregon State Senate in 1998, losing to incumbent Republican Tom Hartung.
Avakian was elected to represent District 34, on Portland's west side, in the Oregon House of Representatives in 2002. He defeated Portland police officer John Scruggs, the only Republican to lose in Washington County that year, with 53 percent of the vote.
Avakian was elected to the Oregon State Senate, representing District 17, in 2006.
While in the legislature, Avakian was honored by both the Oregon AFL-CIO and the SEIU Local 503 for his work on behalf of working families. In the state Senate he chaired the Environment and Natural Resources Committee, and in 2007 the OLCV named him the "Consensus Builder of the Year," recognizing him for passing an extension of the Oregon Bottle Bill and a renewable energy act. In 2008 he led a coalition to approve water supply development for rural communities.
In July 2007, Avakian announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for Oregon Secretary of State. He later withdrew from the race when he was appointed by governor Ted Kulongoski to be Commissioner of the Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries in early 2008 after Dan Gardner announced his resignation. Gardner was the first Commissioner of Labor and Industries to leave mid-term for a new job.
In April 2011, Avakian announced that he would seek the Democratic nomination for Oregon's 1st congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. The seat was held by fellow Democrat David Wu, who resigned from Congress before the end of his term due to allegations of sexual misconduct. Avakian lost in the Democratic primary to Suzanne Bonamici, who succeeded him in both the Oregon House and Senate.
In July 2015, Avakian ordered Aaron and Melissa Klein, owners of Sweet Cakes by Melissa in Gresham, to pay a lesbian couple $135,000 in damages for unlawful discrimination in public accommodations after the bakery refusing to make a cake for the couple's wedding. The owners cited their Christian beliefs against same-sex marriage. The Kleins' appealed in the Oregon Court of Appeals, but the ruling was upheld. However, the Supreme Court vacated this ruling and sent it back to the Court of Appeals of Oregon to rule in a manner consistent with the case Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission.
On November 8, 2016, Avakian lost his bid for Oregon Secretary of State to Republican Dennis Richardson, the first time a Republican was elected to statewide office in Oregon since 2002.
Avakian announced in July 2017 he would not seek reelection to a third full term.
Electoral history
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Brad Avakian | 17,835 | 96.6 | |
Write-in | 635 | 3.4 | ||
Total votes | 18,470 | 100% |
Oregon State Senate 17th District Democratic Primary Election, 2006 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
Democratic | Brad Avakian | 7,180 | 63.12 |
Democratic | Sam Chase | 4,171 | 36.67 |
Democratic | Write-ins | 24 | 0.21 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Brad Avakian | 31,612 | 67.2 | |
Republican | Piotr Kuklinski | 13,497 | 28.7 | |
Libertarian | Richard Whitehead | 1,445 | 3.1 | |
Constitution | John R. Pivarnik | 371 | 0.8 | |
Write-in | 89 | 0.2 | ||
Total votes | 47,014 | 100% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nonpartisan | Brad Avakian | 690,000 | 67.2 | |
Nonpartisan | Pavel Goberman | 184,919 | 18.0 | |
Nonpartisan | Mark Welyczko | 135,666 | 13.2 | |
Write-in | 16,056 | 1.6 | ||
Total votes | 1,026,641 | 100% |
Oregon 1st Congressional District Special Democratic Primary Election, 2011 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
Democratic | Suzanne Bonamici | 49,721 | 65.18 |
Democratic | Brad Avakian | 16,963 | 22.24 |
Democratic | Brad Witt | 6,003 | 7.87 |
Democratic | Dan Strite | 1,212 | 1.59 |
Democratic | Dominic Hammon | 923 | 1.21 |
Democratic | Todd Lee Ritter | 651 | 0.85 |
Democratic | Write-ins | 469 | 0.61 |
Democratic | Saba Ahmed | 250 | 0.33 |
Democratic | Robert Lettin | 91 | 0.12 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nonpartisan | Brad Avakian | 681,987 | 52.5 | |
Nonpartisan | Bruce Starr | 606,735 | 46.7 | |
Write-in | 9,616 | 0.7 | ||
Total votes | 1,298,338 | 100% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dennis Richardson | 892,669 | 47.4 | |
Democratic | Brad Avakian | 814,089 | 43.2 | |
Independent | Paul Damian Wells | 64,956 | 3.4 | |
Pacific Green | Alan Zundel | 47,576 | 2.5 | |
Libertarian | Sharon L Durbin | 46,975 | 2.5 | |
Constitution | Michael Marsh | 15,269 | 0.8 | |
Write-in | 2,646 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 1,884,180 | 100% |
References
- ^ "New labor leader hopes to boost job training in Oregon". Statesman Journal. April 9, 2008.
- Brad Avakian for Oregon Archived July 3, 2008, at the Wayback Machine: Meet Brad, from bradavakian.com. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
- ^ About Oregon's Labor Commissioner Archived September 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine: Meet Commissioner Brad Avakian, from oregon.gov. Retrieved 2008-04-09.
- Don Hamilton (October 19, 1998). "Avakian, Hartung war chests fuel fierce senate seat race". The Oregonian.
- Courtenay Thompson (November 7, 1998). "GOP gains, loses in the legislature". The Oregonian.
- ^ Laura Gunderson and David R. Anderson (November 7, 2002). "Vote trends show stronger division from east to west". The Oregonian.
- Richard Colby (November 6, 2002). "Washington County legislative races tight". The Oregonian.
- "How Oregon voted: ballots counted -- 95%". The Oregonian. November 7, 2002.
- Avakian jumps into secretary of state race Archived 2008-03-31 at the Wayback Machine, The Oregonian. July 31, 2007
- Mapes, Jeff (April 18, 2011). "Labor Commissioner Brad Avakian will run in Democratic primary against Rep. David Wu". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on April 21, 2011. Retrieved April 18, 2011.
- "Rep. David Wu announces he will resign after accusations of sexual misconduct". The Oregonian. July 26, 2011. Archived from the original on December 16, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2011.
- Rede, George (July 2, 2015). "Sweet Cakes: State orders Oregon bakery owners to pay $135,000 for denying service to same-sex couple". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on June 22, 2018. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
- Casey Parks (August 24, 2016). "Oregon lawyers: Sweet Cakes by Melissa $135,000 damage award was justified". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on June 23, 2018. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
- Friedman, Gordon R. (December 28, 2017). "Appeals Court Upholds Fine Against Christian Bakers Who Refused to Make Same-Sex Wedding Cake". OregonLive. Archived from the original on December 28, 2017. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- Mike Rogoway, Dennis Richardson tops Brad Avakian for Oregon secretary of state, breaking Democrats' hold on statewide office Archived 2018-12-19 at the Wayback Machine, The Oregonian/OregonLive (November 8, 2016).
- Friedman, Gordon R. (July 11, 2017). "Brad Avakian, Oregon labor bureau chief, will not seek re-election". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on January 13, 2018. Retrieved January 12, 2018.
- "Official Results | November 2, 2004". Oregon Secretary of State. Archived from the original on September 10, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
- "Official Results | November 7, 2006". Oregon Secretary of State. Archived from the original on September 10, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
- "Official Results | November 4, 2008". Oregon Secretary of State. Archived from the original on September 10, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
- "Official Results | November 6, 2012". Oregon Secretary of State. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
- "November 8, 2016, General Election Abstract of Votes". Oregon Secretary of State. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
External links
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded byDan Gardner | Labor Commissioner of Oregon 2008–2019 |
Succeeded byVal Hoyle |
- 1961 births
- American people of Armenian descent
- Lewis & Clark Law School alumni
- Living people
- Democratic Party members of the Oregon House of Representatives
- 21st-century members of the Oregon Legislative Assembly
- Oregon Commissioners of Labor and Industries
- Oregon lawyers
- Democratic Party Oregon state senators
- Oregon State University alumni
- Politicians from Beaverton, Oregon
- Ethnic Armenian politicians