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{{AfC submission/draft}} | |||
{{AFC submission|d|v|u=Dm654a|ns=118|decliner=Ldm1954|declinets=20241212122108|reason2=reason|details2=See prior comments, needs significant cleaning|ts=20241208164046}} <!-- Do not remove this line! --> | |||
{{AFC comment|1=The changes look good excepting the "Strategic..." section which I am dubious about. In general I don't review twice. ] (]) 22:36, 14 December 2024 (UTC)}} | |||
{{AFC comment|1=Probably OK, but please do several fixes first: | |||
a) The inline refs. They go after punctuation and immediately after words. | |||
b) You have many bare html links. Please use the citation tool to correct these. | |||
c) I have reservations about the "Strategic Agendas" section. It is long, and should have proper sources. Do all of these really need to be included? ] (]) 13:42, 9 December 2024 (UTC)}} | |||
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⚫ | {{Short description|British quantum physicist}} | ||
{{Draft topics|biography|physics}} | |||
{{AfC topic|blp}} | |||
⚫ | {{ |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}} | ||
{{Use British English|date=July 2024}} | {{Use British English|date=July 2024}} | ||
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| alma_mater = ], ], ] (BA, MA, PhD) | | alma_mater = ], ], ] (BA, MA, PhD) | ||
| doctoral_advisor = ] | | doctoral_advisor = ] | ||
| thesis_title = Single electronics using delta-doped silicon germanium |
| thesis_title = {{cite web|title=Single electronics using δ-doped silicon germanium|publisher=]|url=https://search.worldcat.org/title/855137715}} | ||
| thesis_year = 1993 | | thesis_year = 1993 | ||
| known_for = ], ], ], ], ], ] | | known_for = ], ], ], ], ], ] | ||
| awards = |
| awards = ] (2014)<ref>{{cite web|title=President’s medal recipients|publisher=]|access-date =2024-12-11|url=https://www.iop.org/about/awards/presidents-medal-recipients}}</ref> | ||
| signature = <!--(filename only)--> | | signature = <!--(filename only)--> | ||
| website = {{URL|https://userweb.eng.gla.ac.uk/douglas.paul/index.html}} | | website = {{URL|https://userweb.eng.gla.ac.uk/douglas.paul/index.html}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Douglas J. Paul''' {{postnom|country=GBR|size=100%|FRSE|FInstP}} is a Scottish ] and ]. He is currently Professor of ]s |
'''Douglas J. Paul''' {{postnom|country=GBR|size=100%|FRSE|FInstP}} is a Scottish ] and ]. He is currently Professor of ]s<ref>{{cite web|title=Hompage of Douglas J. Paul|website=University of Glasgow|url=https://userweb.eng.gla.ac.uk/douglas.paul/index.html|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> at the ] holding a ] Chair in ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Professor Douglas John Paul, Single-Chip Cold-Atom Systems: A Quantum Navigator in your Mobile Phone, Chair in Emerging Technologies 2021|website=Royal Academy of Engineering|url=https://raeng.org.uk/programmes-and-prizes/programmes/uk-grants-and-prizes/support-for-research/chair-in-emerging-technologies/awardees|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> His career has used ] and ] to demonstrate ] devices for a range of different applications. | ||
==Education== | ==Education== | ||
Paul was born and brought up in ] <ref>https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447</ |
Paul was born and brought up in ] attending Ardgowan Primary and ] Schools.<ref>{{cite dictionary|first=Professor Douglas John|last=Paul|title=Who's Who (UK)|publisher=A&C Black|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2016|edition=168<sup>th</sup>|publication-place=London, U.K.}}</ref> He studied ] at ], ] before gaining a PhD in ] at the ] for work which produced the first ] in ]<ref>{{cite journal|first1=D.J.|last1=Paul|first2=J.R.A.|last2=Cleaver|first3=H.|last3=Ahmed|first4=T.E.|last4=Whall|title=Coulomb blockade in silicon based structures at temperatures up to 50 K|journal=Applied Physics Letters|volume=63|number=5|pages=631-632|date=1993|url=https://pubs.aip.org/aip/apl/article-pdf/63/5/631/18497087/631\_1\_online.pdf|doi=10.1063/1.109972|issn=0003-6951|bibcode=1993ApPhL63..L631.P}}</ref>. As an undergraduate at the ], he was sponsored by the ] through the ].<ref>{{cite dictionary|first=Professor Douglas John|last=Paul|title=Who's Who (UK)|publisher=A&C Black|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2016|edition=168<sup>th</sup>|publication-place=London, U.K.}}</ref> | ||
==Research and career== | ==Research and career== | ||
Paul first worked in the ] ] Group led by ] at the ] on mesoscopic ] nanostructure physics |
Paul first worked in the ] ] Group led by ] at the ] on mesoscopic ] nanostructure physics<ref>.{{cite web|title=Semiconductor Physics Group Former Members|website=], ]|url=https://www.sp.phy.cam.ac.uk/directory/formerMembers|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> At the same time he was awarded a research fellowship at ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Professor Douglas John Paul|publisher=]|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2013|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> and became the Wine Steward<ref>{{cite web|title=St Edmund's College Record 2003 - 2005|publisher=]|date=2005|url=https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/24528106/st-edmunds-record-2003a2004-st-edmunds-college-university-|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> for the College. His first funded research grant as principal investigator was an EC Framework IV project "Silicon Quantum Integrated Circuits (SiQUIC)" in 1997<ref>{{cite web|title=Funded Research Projects, Douglas J. Paul|website=University of Glasgow|url=https://userweb.eng.gla.ac.uk/douglas.paul/page-12/|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> on heterostructure and ] ]s<ref>{{cite journal|first1=S.H.|last1=Olsen|first2=A.G.|last2=O'Neill|first3=L.S.|last3=Driscoll|first4=K.S.K|last4=Kwa|first5=S.|last5=Chattopadhyay|first6=A.M.|last6=Waite|first7=Y.T.|last7=Tang|first8=A.G.R|last8=Evans|first9=D.J.|last9=Norris|first10=A.G.|last10=Cullis|first11=D.J.|last10=Paul|first11=D.J.|last11=Robbins|title=High-performance nMOSFETs using a novel strained Si/SiGe CMOS architecture|journal=IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices|volume=50|number=9|pages=1961-1969|date=September 2003|url=https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2003.815603|doi=10.1109/TED.2003.815603|issn=1557-9646|bibcode=2003ITED.50...1961O}}</ref> and ] ]s<ref>{{cite journal|first1=P.|last1=See|first2=D.J.|last2=Paul|title=The scaled performance of Si/Si/<sub>1-x</sub>/Ge<sub>x</sub> resonant tunneling diodes|journal=IEEE Electron Device Letters|volume=22|number=12|pages=582-584|date=2001|url=https://doi.org/10.1109/55.974584|doi=10.1109/55.974584|issn=0741-3106|bibcode=2001IEDL.22...582.S}}</ref> before he was awarded an ] Advanced Research Fellowship in 1998.<ref>{{cite web|title=Douglas J. Paul|website=ORCID|url=https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-8530|access-date=2024-12-11|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> In 1998 he became a Class A Fellow at ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Cambridge Reporter, St Edmund's College|website=]|date=30 April 1998|url=https://www.admin.cam.ac.uk/reporter/1997-98/weekly/5735/33.html|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
Paul started work on SiGe ] sources first with ] funding in 2000 which delivered the first SiGe ] ] |
Paul started work on SiGe ] sources first with ] funding in 2000 which delivered the first SiGe ] ]<ref>{{cite journal|first1=S.A.|last1=Lynch|first2=R.|last2=Bates|first3=D.J.|last3=Paul|first4=D.J.|last4=Norris|first5=Z.|last5=Ikonic|first6=R.W.|last6=Kelsall|first7=P.|last7=Harrison|first8=D.D.|last8=Arnone|first9=C.R.|last9=Pidgeon|title=Intersubband electroluminescence from Si/SiGe cascade emitters at terahertz frequencies|journal=Applied Physics Letters|volume=81|number=9|pages=1543-1545|date=2002|url=https://pubs.aip.org/aip/apl/article-pdf/81/9/1543/18569450/1543\_1\_online.pdf|doi=10.1109/55.974584|issn=0003-6951|bibcode=2002ApPhL81..L1543L}}</ref> before additional support from EC and EPSRC grants.<ref>{{cite web|title=Douglas J. Paul|website=ORCID|url=https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-8530|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> At the same time he published work on 2D ] in MOSFETs,<ref>{{cite journal|first1=A.|last1=Lewalle|first2=M.|last2=Pepper|first3=C.J.B|last3=Ford|first4=D.J.|last4=Paul|first5=G.|last5=Redmond|title=Masking by weak localization of metallic behavior in a two-dimensional electron system in strong parallel magnetic fields|journal=Physical Review B|volume=69|number=7|pages=075316|date=2004|doi=10.1103/PhysRevB.69.075316|url=https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.075316|bibcode=2004PhRvB..69g5316L}}</ref> received funding on ] using defects in MOSFETs with ] and ] and worked with ] at ] to help de-risk the introduction of ] into the ] ] process.<ref>{{citation journal|first1=M.|last1=Dragosavac|first2=D.J.|last2=Paul|first3=M.|last3=Pepper|first4=A.B.|last4=Fowler|first5=D.A.|last5=Buchanan|title=Electron effective mass in ultrathin oxide silicon MOSFET inversion layers|journal=Semiconductor Science and Technology|year=2005|volume=20|number=8|pages=664-667|doi=10.1088/0268-1242/20/8/002|url=http://stacks.iop.org/0268-1242/20/i=8/a=002}}</ref> | ||
In 2007, Paul moved to the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at the ] where he set up the {{cite web | url=https://userweb.eng.gla.ac.uk/douglas.paul/index.html | title=Semiconductor Devices Group}}. He became the first Director of the {{cite web | url=https://www.gla.ac.uk/research/az/jwnc/ | title=James Watt Nanofabrication Centre}} in 2010. His research from 2009 included ], ] and thermal ] and he led an EC Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT in 2016 |
In 2007, Paul moved to the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at the ] where he set up the {{cite web | url=https://userweb.eng.gla.ac.uk/douglas.paul/index.html | title=Semiconductor Devices Group}}. He became the first Director of the {{cite web | url=https://www.gla.ac.uk/research/az/jwnc/ | title=James Watt Nanofabrication Centre}} in 2010. His research from 2009 included ], ] and thermal ] and he led an EC Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT in 2016.<ref>{{cite work|title=ICT Energy Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT |publisher=] FET|url=https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.14761.98406|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
In 2013 he started work on photonic integrated circuits for miniaturising atomic systems and his group microfabricated the first Ge on Si ] (SPAD) photodetector for operation in the short wave ] |
In 2013 he started work on photonic integrated circuits for miniaturising atomic systems and his group microfabricated the first Ge on Si ] (SPAD) photodetector for operation in the short wave ]<ref>{{cite journal|first1=R.E.|last1=Warburton|first2= G.|last2=Intermite|first3= M.|last3=Myronov|first4= P.| last4=Allred |first5= D.R. |last5=Leadley|first6= K.|last6=Gallacher|first7= D.J.|last7= Paul|first8= N.J.| last8= Pilgrim|first9 =L.J.M.| last9=Lever|first10= Z. |last10=Ikonic|first11= R.W.|last11= Kelsall|first12= E. |last11= Huante-Ceron|first12= A.P.|last12= Knights|first13= G.S.|last13= Buller| title=Ge-on-Si Single-Photon Avalanche Diode Detectors: Design, Modeling, Fabrication, and Characterization at Wavelengths 1310 and 1550 nm| journal=IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices|volume=60|pages=3807-3813 | date=2013|url=https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2013.2282712|bibcode=2013ITED...60.3807W}}</ref> before demonstrating the first Ge on Si planar ].<ref>{{cite web|first1=P.|last1=Vines|first2=K.|last2=Kuzmenko|first3=J.|last3=Kirdoda|first4=D.C.S.|last4=Dumas|first5=M.M.|last5=Mirza|first6=R.W.|last6=Millar|first7=D.J.|last7=Paul|first8=G.S.|last8=Buller|title=High performance planar germanium-on-silicon single-photon avalanche diode detectors|journal=Nature Communications|volume=10|number=1|pages=1086|date=2019|url=https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08830-w|doi=10.1038/s41467-019-08830-w|issn=2041-1723|bibcode=2019NatCo..10.1086V}}</ref> He also worked with ] and used ] ]s<ref>{{cite journal|first1=M.M.|last1=Mirza|first2=D.A.|last2=MacLaren|first3=A.|last3=Samarelli|first4=B.M.|last4=Holmes|first5=H.|last5=Zhou|first6=S.|last6=Thoms|first7=D.|last7=MacIntyre|first8=D.J.|last8=Paul|title=Determining the electronic performance limitations in top-down fabricated Si nanowires with mean widths down to 4 nm|journal=Nano Letters|volume=14|number=11|pages=6056-6060|date=2014|url=https://doi.org/10.1021/nl5015298|doi=10.1021/nl5015298|bibcode=2014NanoL..14.6056M}}</ref> with ] molecules to demonstrate molecular ].<ref>{{cite journal|first1=C.|last1=Busche|first2=L.|last2=Vila-Nadal|first3=J.|last3=Yan|first4=H.N.|last4=Miras|first5=De-L.|last5=Long|first6=V.P.|last6=Georgiev|first7=A.|last7=Asenov|first8=R.H.|last8=Pedersen|first9=N.|last9=Gadegaard|first10=M.M.|last10=Mirza|first11=D.J.|last11=Paul|first12=J.M.|last12=Poblet|first12=L.|last12=Cronin|title=Design and fabrication of memory devices based on nanoscale polyoxometalate clusters|journal=Nature|volume=515|number=7528|pages=545-549|date=2014|url=https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13951|doi=10.1038/nature13951|issn=0028-0836|bibcode=2014Natur.515..545B}}</ref> | ||
Paul working with Giles Hammond demonstrated the first ] ] |
Paul working with Giles Hammond demonstrated the first ] ].<ref>{{cite journal |first1=R.P.|last1=Middlemiss|first2=A.|last2=Samarelli|first3=D.J.|last3=Paul|first4=J.|last4=Hough|first5=S.|last5=Rowan|first6=G.D.|last6=Hammond|title=Measurement of the Earth tides with a MEMS gravimeter|journal=Nature|volume=531|number=7596|pages=614-629 |date=2016| url=https://doi.org/10.1038/nature17397| issn=0028-0836| doi=10.1038/nature17397| issn=0028-0836|bibcode=2016Natur.531..614M}}</ref> The EC project Newton-g<ref>{{cite web|title=New tools for terrain gravimetry (Newton-g)|publisher=] FET Open Research and Innovation Action|url=http://www.newton-g.eu|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> has four of the Glasgow MEMS gravimeters on ] in ] trying to image ] movements inside the ] to see if they can be used to predict when the volcano might erupt. | ||
From 2014 Paul was on the management boards of the UK Quantum Technology Hub for Quantum Enhanced Imaging (QuantiC) |
From 2014 Paul was on the management boards of the UK Quantum Technology Hub for Quantum Enhanced Imaging (QuantiC)<ref>{{cite web|title=UK Quantum Technology Hub in Quantum Enhanced Imaging|publisher=]|url=https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FM01326X%2F1|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> and the UK Quantum Technology Hub for Sensors and Metrology<ref>{{cite web|title=UK Quantum Technology Hub for Sensors and Metrology|publisher=]|url=https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FM013294%2F1|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> as part of the ]. He continued in these Hubs in Phase 2 and also joined the EPSRC Quantum Communications Hub.<ref>{{cite web|title=The EPSRC Quantum Communications Hub|publisher=]|url=https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FT001011%2F1|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> Since 2023 he has been leading an ] Programme Grant aiming to produce a chip-scale quantum navigator.<ref>{{cite web|title=Chip-scale Atomic Systems for a Quantum Navigator|publisher=]|url=https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FX012689%2F1|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
Paul frequently gives outreach lectures to the public on a number of topics including ],], ] and ]. He was the plenary speaker at the Glasgow Science Festival in 2019 giving the ] lecture on ] and ].<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2024-12-11 |date=12 June 2019 |title=Royal Philosophical Society of Glasgow: Nanotechnology Lecture Kelvin Hall |url=https://www.facebook.com/events/kelvin-hall/royal-philosophical-society-of-glasgow-nanotechnology/389496901864692/?locale=br_FR}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | In July 2024 it was announced that Paul is the principal investigator of the |
||
⚫ | In July 2024 it was announced that Paul is the principal investigator of the U.K. Hub for {{cite|title=Quantum Enabled Position Navigation and Timing|url=https://www.qepnt.org/}}<ref>{{cite web|title=A U.K. Hub for Quantum Enabled Position, Navigation and Timing (QEPNT)|publisher=Gateway to Research, ]|url=https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FZ533178%2F1|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> which started on the 1<sup>st</sup> December 2024 as part of the phase III Hubs in the ]. | ||
⚫ | ==Strategic Agendas, Technical Roadmaps and Committees== | ||
⚫ | ==Strategic Agendas, Technical Roadmaps and Advisory Committees== | ||
Throughout his career, Paul has been involved in a range of ], strategic agendas and committees. These have included:- | Throughout his career, Paul has been involved in a range of ], strategic agendas and committees. These have included:- | ||
* 1999 and 2000 - {{cite web |
* 1999 and 2000 - {{cite web|url=https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.29861.47847 | title=Technology Roadmap for European Nanoelectronics|publisher=]|date=June 1999}} and {{cite web|url=https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.33846.06727 | title=Technology Roadmap for European Nanoelectronics: Second Edition|publisher=]|date=November 2000}}- Editors: R. Compano, L. Molenkamp and D.J. Paul<ref>{{cite web|url=https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.29861.47847 | title=Technology Roadmap for European Nanoelectronics|publisher=]|date=June 1999|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2003 - input into ] inquiry on {{cite web | url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200203/ldselect/ldsctech/13/1301.htm | title= |
* 2003 - input into ] inquiry on {{cite web | url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200203/ldselect/ldsctech/13/1301.htm | title=Chips for Everything: Britain's opportunities in a key global market}}<ref>{{cite web | url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200203/ldselect/ldsctech/13/1301.htm | title=Chips for Everything: Britain's opportunities in a key global market|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2004 to 2009 - Member of the ] Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Scientific Advisory Committee (for the UK CONTEST Programme |
* 2004 to 2009 - Member of the ] Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Scientific Advisory Committee<ref>{{cite dictionary|first=Professor Douglas John|last=Paul|title=Who's Who (UK)|publisher=A&C Black|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2016|edition=168<sup>th</sup>|publication-place=London, U.K.}}</ref> (for the UK CONTEST Programme)<ref>{{cite web|title=Counter-terrorism strategy (CONTEST)|website=Home Office, U.K. Government|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/contest|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2004 to 2008 - UK member of the Chemical, Biological and Physical NATO Science for Peace and Security |
* 2004 to 2008 - UK member<ref>{{cite dictionary|first=Professor Douglas John|last=Paul|title=Who's Who (UK)|publisher=A&C Black|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2016|edition=168<sup>th</sup>|publication-place=London, U.K.}}</ref> of the Chemical, Biological and Physical ] panel<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2024-12-11 |title=NATO Science for Peace and Security |url=https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/78209.htm |website=NATO}}</ref> | ||
* 2004 to 2010 - Member of the ] Science Board | * 2004 to 2010 - Member of the ] Science Board<ref>{{cite dictionary|first=Professor Douglas John|last=Paul|title=Who's Who (UK)|publisher=A&C Black|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2016|edition=168<sup>th</sup>|publication-place=London, U.K.}}</ref> | ||
* 2004 - Wrote State of the Science Review for {{cite web | url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a7c06b4ed915d41476224db/04-856-electromagnetic-spectrum-report.pdf | title=DTI Exploiting the Electromagnetic Spectrum - Picturing people: non-intrusive imaging }} | * 2004 - Wrote State of the Science Review for {{cite web | url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a7c06b4ed915d41476224db/04-856-electromagnetic-spectrum-report.pdf | title=DTI Exploiting the Electromagnetic Spectrum - Picturing people: non-intrusive imaging }}<ref>{{cite web | url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a7c06b4ed915d41476224db/04-856-electromagnetic-spectrum-report.pdf | title=DTI Exploiting the Electromagnetic Spectrum - Picturing people: non-intrusive imaging|website=] U.K. Government|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 2011 to 2013 - Member of ] {{cite web | url=https://www.ncub.co.uk | title=(now NCUB)}} Task Force Working Party on Enhanced Value: Getting the Most out of UK Research<ref>{{cite dictionary|first=Professor Douglas John|last=Paul|title=Who's Who (UK)|publisher=A&C Black|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2016|edition=168<sup>th</sup>|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2010 to 2013 - Member of ] | |||
⚫ | * 2015 to 2016 - Editor for EC ICT Energy Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT<ref>{{cite web|title=ICT Energy Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT|publisher=] ICT Energy no. 61104|date=October 2016|url=https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.14761.98406|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 2011 to 2013 - Member of ] {{cite web | url=https://www.ncub.co.uk | title=(now NCUB)}} Task Force Working Party on Enhanced Value: Getting the Most out of UK Research | ||
⚫ | * 2015 to 2024 - Member of ] Infrastructure Scientific Advisory Team<ref>{{cite web|title=Strategic Advisory Teams|website=], ]|url=https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/epsrc/how-we-are-governed/governance-and-advisory-bodies/strategic-advisory-teams/memberships/|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 2015 to 2016 - Editor for EC ICT Energy Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT |
||
⚫ | * 2021 to 2024 - Member ] {{cite web | title=Quantum Engineering Technical Network Executive Committee|website=The Institute of Engineering and Technology ]|url=https://www.theiet.org/membership/communities/technical-networks/quantum-engineering-technical-network/ | title=Quantum Engineering Technical Network}} Executive Committee<ref>{{cite web|title=Quantum Engineering Technical Network Executive |url=https://www.theiet.org/membership/communities/technical-networks/quantum-engineering-technical-network/executive-committee/|website=The Institute of Engineering and Technology ]|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 2015 to 2024 - Member of ] Infrastructure Scientific Advisory Team |
||
⚫ | * 2022 to 2026 - Member of ] ICT Scientific Advisory Team<ref>{{cite web|title=Strategic Advisory Teams|website=], ]|url=https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/epsrc/how-we-are-governed/governance-and-advisory-bodies/strategic-advisory-teams/memberships/|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 2021 to 2024 - Member ] {{cite web | url=https://www.theiet.org/membership/communities/technical-networks/quantum-engineering-technical-network/ | title=Quantum Engineering Technical Network}} Executive Committee |
||
⚫ | * 2022 to 2026 - Member of ] ICT Scientific Advisory Team |
||
==Awards and Fellowships== | ==Awards and Fellowships== | ||
* 1994 - Research Fellow at ]<ref>https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447</ref> |
* 1994 - Research Fellow at ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Professor Douglas John Paul|publisher=]|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2013|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 1998 - Fellow at ] |
* 1998 - Fellow at ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Cambridge Reporter, St Edmund's College|website=]|date=30 April 1998|url=https://www.admin.cam.ac.uk/reporter/1997-98/weekly/5735/33.html|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2000 - ] Advanced Research Fellowship |
* 2000 - ] Advanced Research Fellowship<ref>{{cite web|title=Douglas J. Paul|website=ORCID|url=https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-8530|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2007 - Elected Fellow of the ]<ref>https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447</ref> |
* 2007 - Elected Fellow of the ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Professor Douglas John Paul|publisher=]|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258447|date=1 December 2013|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2011 - Elected as a ] |
* 2011 - Elected as a ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Professor Doug Paul|website=Royal Society of Edinburgh|url=https://rse.org.uk/fellowship/professor-doug-paul/|date=2011|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2014 - |
* 2014 - ] – ]<ref>{{cite web|title=President’s medal recipients|url=https://www.iop.org/about/awards/presidents-medal-recipients|website=Institute of Physics|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2015 - ] Established Research Fellowship in ] | * 2015 - ] Established Research Fellowship in ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Engineering Quantum Technology Systems on a Silicon Platform|website=Gateway to Research, ]|url=https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FN003225%2F1|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | ||
* 2020 - ] Chair in ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Professor Douglas John Paul, Single-Chip Cold-Atom Systems: A Quantum Navigator in your Mobile Phone, Chair in Emerging Technologies 2021|website=Royal Academy of Engineering|url=https://raeng.org.uk/programmes-and-prizes/programmes/uk-grants-and-prizes/support-for-research/chair-in-emerging-technologies/awardees|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | |||
<ref>https://gow.epsrc.ukri.org/NGBOViewGrant.aspx?GrantRef=EP/N003225/1</ref> | |||
* 2020 - ] Chair in ] | |||
<ref>https://raeng.org.uk/programmes-and-prizes/programmes/uk-grants-and-prizes/support-for-research/chair-in-emerging-technologies/awardees</ref> | |||
==Books and Edited books== | ==Books and Edited books== | ||
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Submission declined on 12 December 2024 by Ldm1954 (talk).This submission is not adequately supported by reliable sources. Reliable sources are required so that information can be verified. If you need help with referencing, please see Referencing for beginners and Citing sources.See prior comments, needs significant cleaning
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- Comment: The changes look good excepting the "Strategic..." section which I am dubious about. In general I don't review twice. Ldm1954 (talk) 22:36, 14 December 2024 (UTC)
- Comment: Probably OK, but please do several fixes first:a) The inline refs. They go after punctuation and immediately after words.b) You have many bare html links. Please use the citation tool to correct these.c) I have reservations about the "Strategic Agendas" section. It is long, and should have proper sources. Do all of these really need to be included? Ldm1954 (talk) 13:42, 9 December 2024 (UTC)
British quantum physicist
Douglas J. PaulFRSE FInstP | |
---|---|
Douglas Paul at the University of Glasgow | |
Born | 1969 Greenock Scotland UK |
Nationality | British |
Alma mater | University of Cambridge, Cavendish Laboratory, Churchill College (BA, MA, PhD) |
Known for | quantum engineering, silicon-germanium, quantum sensor, single-photon avalanche diode, photonic integrated circuits, gravimeters |
Awards | President's Medal of the IOP (2014) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physicist Engineering Quantum Engineering |
Institutions | University of Cambridge, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Glasgow |
Thesis | "Single electronics using δ-doped silicon germanium". University of Cambridge. (1993) |
Doctoral advisor | Haroon Ahmed |
Website | userweb |
Douglas J. Paul FRSE FInstP is a Scottish experimental physicist and electronic engineer. He is currently Professor of Semiconductor Devices at the University of Glasgow holding a Royal Academy of Engineering Chair in Emerging Technologies. His career has used microfabrication and nanofabrication to demonstrate semiconductor devices for a range of different applications.
Education
Paul was born and brought up in Greenock attending Ardgowan Primary and Greenock Academy Schools. He studied natural sciences at Churchill College, University of Cambridge before gaining a PhD in physics at the Cavendish Laboratory for work which produced the first single-electron transistor in silicon-germanium. As an undergraduate at the University of Cambridge, he was sponsored by the DTI through the National Engineering Laboratory.
Research and career
Paul first worked in the Semiconductor Physics Group led by Michael Pepper at the Cavendish Laboratory on mesoscopic silicon-germanium nanostructure physics At the same time he was awarded a research fellowship at St Edmund's College, Cambridge and became the Wine Steward for the College. His first funded research grant as principal investigator was an EC Framework IV project "Silicon Quantum Integrated Circuits (SiQUIC)" in 1997 on heterostructure and strained silicon MOSFETs and Silicon-Germanium resonant-tunneling diodes before he was awarded an EPSRC Advanced Research Fellowship in 1998. In 1998 he became a Class A Fellow at St Edmund's College, Cambridge.
Paul started work on SiGe terahertz radiation sources first with DARPA funding in 2000 which delivered the first SiGe terahertz LEDs before additional support from EC and EPSRC grants. At the same time he published work on 2D metal-insulator transitions in MOSFETs, received funding on quantum information processing using defects in MOSFETs with Michael Pepper and Crispin Barnes and worked with Alan Fowler (physicist) at IBM to help de-risk the introduction of high-κ dielectric into the IBM Microelectronics CMOS process.
In 2007, Paul moved to the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at the University of Glasgow where he set up the "Semiconductor Devices Group".. He became the first Director of the "James Watt Nanofabrication Centre". in 2010. His research from 2009 included energy harvesting, thermoelectrics and thermal photovoltaics and he led an EC Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT in 2016.
In 2013 he started work on photonic integrated circuits for miniaturising atomic systems and his group microfabricated the first Ge on Si single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) photodetector for operation in the short wave infrared before demonstrating the first Ge on Si planar single photon avalanche diode. He also worked with Leroy Cronin and used silicon nanowires with polyoxometalate molecules to demonstrate molecular flash memory.
Paul working with Giles Hammond demonstrated the first MEMS gravimeter. The EC project Newton-g has four of the Glasgow MEMS gravimeters on Mount Etna in Italy trying to image magma movements inside the volcano to see if they can be used to predict when the volcano might erupt.
From 2014 Paul was on the management boards of the UK Quantum Technology Hub for Quantum Enhanced Imaging (QuantiC) and the UK Quantum Technology Hub for Sensors and Metrology as part of the UK National Quantum Technologies Programme. He continued in these Hubs in Phase 2 and also joined the EPSRC Quantum Communications Hub. Since 2023 he has been leading an EPSRC Programme Grant aiming to produce a chip-scale quantum navigator.
Paul frequently gives outreach lectures to the public on a number of topics including electronics,nanotechnology, sustainable energy and quantum engineering. He was the plenary speaker at the Glasgow Science Festival in 2019 giving the Royal Philosophical Society of Glasgow lecture on nanotechnology and quantum engineering.
In July 2024 it was announced that Paul is the principal investigator of the U.K. Hub for Quantum Enabled Position Navigation and Timing which started on the 1 December 2024 as part of the phase III Hubs in the UK National Quantum Technologies Programme.
Strategic Agendas, Technical Roadmaps and Advisory Committees
Throughout his career, Paul has been involved in a range of technology roadmaps, strategic agendas and committees. These have included:-
- 1999 and 2000 - "Technology Roadmap for European Nanoelectronics". European Commission. June 1999. and "Technology Roadmap for European Nanoelectronics: Second Edition". European Commission. November 2000.- Editors: R. Compano, L. Molenkamp and D.J. Paul
- 2003 - input into Science and Technology Committee (House of Lords) inquiry on "Chips for Everything: Britain's opportunities in a key global market".
- 2004 to 2009 - Member of the Home Office Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Scientific Advisory Committee (for the UK CONTEST Programme)
- 2004 to 2008 - UK member of the Chemical, Biological and Physical NATO Science for Peace and Security panel
- 2004 to 2010 - Member of the Institute of Physics Science Board
- 2004 - Wrote State of the Science Review for "DTI Exploiting the Electromagnetic Spectrum - Picturing people: non-intrusive imaging" (PDF).
- 2011 to 2013 - Member of Council for Industry and Higher Education "(now NCUB)". Task Force Working Party on Enhanced Value: Getting the Most out of UK Research
- 2015 to 2016 - Editor for EC ICT Energy Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT
- 2015 to 2024 - Member of EPSRC Infrastructure Scientific Advisory Team
- 2021 to 2024 - Member IET "Quantum Engineering Technical Network". The Institute of Engineering and Technology IET. Executive Committee
- 2022 to 2026 - Member of EPSRC ICT Scientific Advisory Team
Awards and Fellowships
- 1994 - Research Fellow at St Edmund's College, Cambridge
- 1998 - Fellow at St Edmund's College, Cambridge
- 2000 - EPSRC Advanced Research Fellowship
- 2007 - Elected Fellow of the Institute of Physics
- 2011 - Elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
- 2014 - President's Medal of the IOP – Institute of Physics
- 2015 - EPSRC Established Research Fellowship in Quantum Technology
- 2020 - Royal Academy of Engineering Chair in Emerging Technologies
Books and Edited books
E. Kasper and D.J. Paul, "Silicon Quantum Integrated Circuits: Silicon-Germanium Heterostructure Devices: Basics and Realisations" Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg (2005), Web: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/b137494
M. Perenzoni and D.J. Paul (Editors), "Physics and Applications of Terahertz Radiation" Springer Series in Optical Sciences 173 (2014) - Web: http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-94-007-3837-9, ISBN: 978-94-007-3836-2
G. Abadal Berini, G. Fagas, L. Gammaitoni and D.J. Paul (Editors), "A research agenda towards zero-power ICT" Intech Open Access from "ICT - Energy - Concepts Towards Zero - Power Information and Communication Technology" (2014) - https://doi.org/10.5772/57092
G. Fagas, J.P. Gallagher, L. Gammaitoni, D.J. Paul (Editors), "Energy Challenges for ICT" ICT-Energy Concepts for Energy Efficiency and Sustainability, INTECH (2017) - https://doi.org/10.5772/66678
References
- "President's medal recipients". Institute of Physics. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Hompage of Douglas J. Paul". University of Glasgow. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Professor Douglas John Paul, Single-Chip Cold-Atom Systems: A Quantum Navigator in your Mobile Phone, Chair in Emerging Technologies 2021". Royal Academy of Engineering. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Paul, Professor Douglas John (1 December 2016). Who's Who (UK) (168 ed.). London, U.K.: A&C Black.
- Paul, D.J.; Cleaver, J.R.A.; Ahmed, H.; Whall, T.E. (1993). "Coulomb blockade in silicon based structures at temperatures up to 50 K" (PDF). Applied Physics Letters. 63 (5): 631–632. Bibcode:1993ApPhL63..L631.P. doi:10.1063/1.109972. ISSN 0003-6951.
- Paul, Professor Douglas John (1 December 2016). Who's Who (UK) (168 ed.). London, U.K.: A&C Black.
- ."Semiconductor Physics Group Former Members". Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Professor Douglas John Paul". Who's Who (UK). 1 December 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "St Edmund's College Record 2003 - 2005". St Edmund's College, Cambridge. 2005. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Funded Research Projects, Douglas J. Paul". University of Glasgow. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Olsen, S.H.; O'Neill, A.G.; Driscoll, L.S.; Kwa, K.S.K; Chattopadhyay, S.; Waite, A.M.; Tang, Y.T.; Evans, A.G.R; Norris, D.J.; Paul, A.G.; Robbins, D.J. (September 2003). "High-performance nMOSFETs using a novel strained Si/SiGe CMOS architecture". IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 50 (9): 1961–1969. Bibcode:2003ITED.50...1961O. doi:10.1109/TED.2003.815603. ISSN 1557-9646.
- See, P.; Paul, D.J. (2001). "The scaled performance of Si/Si/1-x/Gex resonant tunneling diodes". IEEE Electron Device Letters. 22 (12): 582–584. Bibcode:2001IEDL.22...582.S. doi:10.1109/55.974584. ISSN 0741-3106.
- "Douglas J. Paul". ORCID. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Cambridge Reporter, St Edmund's College". University of Cambridge. 30 April 1998. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Lynch, S.A.; Bates, R.; Paul, D.J.; Norris, D.J.; Ikonic, Z.; Kelsall, R.W.; Harrison, P.; Arnone, D.D.; Pidgeon, C.R. (2002). "Intersubband electroluminescence from Si/SiGe cascade emitters at terahertz frequencies" (PDF). Applied Physics Letters. 81 (9): 1543–1545. Bibcode:2002ApPhL81..L1543L. doi:10.1109/55.974584. ISSN 0003-6951.
- "Douglas J. Paul". ORCID. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Lewalle, A.; Pepper, M.; Ford, C.J.B; Paul, D.J.; Redmond, G. (2004). "Masking by weak localization of metallic behavior in a two-dimensional electron system in strong parallel magnetic fields". Physical Review B. 69 (7): 075316. Bibcode:2004PhRvB..69g5316L. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.69.075316.
- Dragosavac, M.; Paul, D.J.; Pepper, M.; Fowler, A.B.; Buchanan, D.A. (2005). "Electron effective mass in ultrathin oxide silicon MOSFET inversion layers". Semiconductor Science and Technology. 20 (8): 664–667. doi:10.1088/0268-1242/20/8/002.
- ICT Energy Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT. European Commission FET. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Warburton, R.E.; Intermite, G.; Myronov, M.; Allred, P.; Leadley, D.R.; Gallacher, K.; Paul, D.J.; Pilgrim, N.J.; Lever, L.J.M.; Ikonic, Z.; Huante-Ceron, R.W.; Knights, A.P.; Buller, G.S. (2013). "Ge-on-Si Single-Photon Avalanche Diode Detectors: Design, Modeling, Fabrication, and Characterization at Wavelengths 1310 and 1550 nm". IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 60: 3807–3813. Bibcode:2013ITED...60.3807W.
- Vines, P.; Kuzmenko, K.; Kirdoda, J.; Dumas, D.C.S.; Mirza, M.M.; Millar, R.W.; Paul, D.J.; Buller, G.S. (2019). "High performance planar germanium-on-silicon single-photon avalanche diode detectors". Nature Communications. p. 1086. Bibcode:2019NatCo..10.1086V. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08830-w. ISSN 2041-1723.
- Mirza, M.M.; MacLaren, D.A.; Samarelli, A.; Holmes, B.M.; Zhou, H.; Thoms, S.; MacIntyre, D.; Paul, D.J. (2014). "Determining the electronic performance limitations in top-down fabricated Si nanowires with mean widths down to 4 nm". Nano Letters. 14 (11): 6056–6060. Bibcode:2014NanoL..14.6056M. doi:10.1021/nl5015298.
- Busche, C.; Vila-Nadal, L.; Yan, J.; Miras, H.N.; Long, De-L.; Georgiev, V.P.; Asenov, A.; Pedersen, R.H.; Gadegaard, N.; Mirza, M.M.; Paul, D.J.; Cronin, L. (2014). "Design and fabrication of memory devices based on nanoscale polyoxometalate clusters". Nature. 515 (7528): 545–549. Bibcode:2014Natur.515..545B. doi:10.1038/nature13951. ISSN 0028-0836.
- Middlemiss, R.P.; Samarelli, A.; Paul, D.J.; Hough, J.; Rowan, S.; Hammond, G.D. (2016). "Measurement of the Earth tides with a MEMS gravimeter". Nature. 531 (7596): 614–629. Bibcode:2016Natur.531..614M. doi:10.1038/nature17397. ISSN 0028-0836.
- "New tools for terrain gravimetry (Newton-g)". European Commission FET Open Research and Innovation Action. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "UK Quantum Technology Hub in Quantum Enhanced Imaging". EPSRC. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "UK Quantum Technology Hub for Sensors and Metrology". EPSRC. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "The EPSRC Quantum Communications Hub". EPSRC. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Chip-scale Atomic Systems for a Quantum Navigator". EPSRC. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Royal Philosophical Society of Glasgow: Nanotechnology Lecture Kelvin Hall". 12 June 2019. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "A U.K. Hub for Quantum Enabled Position, Navigation and Timing (QEPNT)". Gateway to Research, UKRI. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Technology Roadmap for European Nanoelectronics". European Commission. June 1999. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Chips for Everything: Britain's opportunities in a key global market". Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Paul, Professor Douglas John (1 December 2016). Who's Who (UK) (168 ed.). London, U.K.: A&C Black.
- "Counter-terrorism strategy (CONTEST)". Home Office, U.K. Government. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Paul, Professor Douglas John (1 December 2016). Who's Who (UK) (168 ed.). London, U.K.: A&C Black.
- "NATO Science for Peace and Security". NATO. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Paul, Professor Douglas John (1 December 2016). Who's Who (UK) (168 ed.). London, U.K.: A&C Black.
- "DTI Exploiting the Electromagnetic Spectrum - Picturing people: non-intrusive imaging" (PDF). DTI U.K. Government. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Paul, Professor Douglas John (1 December 2016). Who's Who (UK) (168 ed.). A&C Black. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "ICT Energy Strategic Research Agenda on Sustainable ICT". European Commission ICT Energy no. 61104. October 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Strategic Advisory Teams". EPSRC, UKRI. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Quantum Engineering Technical Network Executive". The Institute of Engineering and Technology IET. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Strategic Advisory Teams". EPSRC, UKRI. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Professor Douglas John Paul". Who's Who (UK). 1 December 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Cambridge Reporter, St Edmund's College". University of Cambridge. 30 April 1998. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Douglas J. Paul". ORCID. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Professor Douglas John Paul". Who's Who (UK). 1 December 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Professor Doug Paul". Royal Society of Edinburgh. 2011. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "President's medal recipients". Institute of Physics. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Engineering Quantum Technology Systems on a Silicon Platform". Gateway to Research, UKRI. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Professor Douglas John Paul, Single-Chip Cold-Atom Systems: A Quantum Navigator in your Mobile Phone, Chair in Emerging Technologies 2021". Royal Academy of Engineering. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
External links
- List of papers by D.J. Paul
- The homepage of Douglas Paul's Research Group
- Staff webpage at the University of Glasgow