Misplaced Pages

Pyrus ciancioi: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactivelyContent deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 20:54, 19 December 2024 editAndersenAnders (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users1,229 edits ←Created page with '{{Speciesbox | status = DD | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 21 September 2016">{{cite iucn |author=Rivers, M. |date=2016 |title=''Pyrus ciancioi'' |volume=2017 |page=e.T102854639A102854870 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T102854639A102854870.en |access-date=19 December 2024}}</ref> | authority = P. Marino, G. Castellano, Raimondo & Spadaro, 2012 }} '''''Pyrus ciancioi''','' the '''Pero di ciancio''' or '''Ciancio's pear''',...'Tag: Visual edit  Latest revision as of 21:33, 20 December 2024 edit undoAndersenAnders (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users1,229 editsNo edit summaryTag: Visual edit 
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{Speciesbox {{Speciesbox
| image = Pyrus ciancioi.png
| status = DD | status = DD
| status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 21 September 2016">{{cite iucn |author=Rivers, M. |date=2016 |title=''Pyrus ciancioi'' |volume=2017 |page=e.T102854639A102854870 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T102854639A102854870.en |access-date=19 December 2024}}</ref> | status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 21 September 2016">{{cite iucn |author=Rivers, M. |date=2016 |title=''Pyrus ciancioi'' |volume=2017 |page=e.T102854639A102854870 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T102854639A102854870.en |access-date=19 December 2024}}</ref>
| genus = Pyrus
⚫ | authority = P. Marino, G. Castellano, Raimondo & Spadaro, 2012
| species = ciancioi
⚫ | authority = P.Marino, G.Castellano, Raimondo & Spadaro
}} }}


'''''Pyrus ciancioi''','' the '''Pero di ciancio''' or '''Ciancio's pear''', is a species of ] in the rose family ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pyrus ciancioi P.Marino, G.Castellano, Raimondo & Spadaro {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77122478-1 |access-date=2024-12-19 |website=Plants of the World Online |language=en}}</ref> It is, together with '']'', '']'' and '']'', one of four pear species ] to ]. Having been described only in 2012, only about 15 mature individuals are known. '''''Pyrus ciancioi''''', the '''pero di Ciancio''' or '''Ciancio's pear''', is a species of ] in the rose family ].<ref>{{cite POWO |id=77122478-1 |title=''Pyrus ciancioi'' |access-date=19 December 2024}}</ref> It is, together with '']'', '']'', '']'' and '']'', one of five pear species ] to ]. Having been described only in 2012, only about 15 mature individuals are known.


== Taxonomy == == Taxonomy ==
''P. ciancioi'' is morphologically similar to '']'', '']'', '']'' and ''P. sicanorum'' in having a frequently persistent ], indicating a close evolutionary affinity. It was described by a team of researchers in 2012.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Marino |first=P. |last2=Castellano |first2=G. |last3=Raimondo |first3=F. M. |last4=Spadaro |first4=V. |date=2012-09-01 |title=Pyrus ciancioi (Rosaceae), a new species from Sicily |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/11263504.2012.700960 |journal=Plant Biosystems |volume=146 |issue=3 |pages=654-657 |doi=10.1080/11263504.2012.700960 |issn=1126-3504}}</ref> ''Pyrus ciancioi'' is morphologically similar to '']'', '']'', '']'' and ''P. sicanorum'' in having a frequently persistent ], indicating a close evolutionary affinity. It was described by a team of researchers in 2012, and named after the Italian scientist {{Interlanguage link|Orazio Ciancio|It}}.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Marino |first=P. |last2=Castellano |first2=G. |last3=Raimondo |first3=F. M. |last4=Spadaro |first4=V. |date=2012-09-01 |title=Pyrus ciancioi (Rosaceae), a new species from Sicily |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/11263504.2012.700960 |journal=Plant Biosystems |volume=146 |issue=3 |pages=654-657 |doi=10.1080/11263504.2012.700960 |issn=1126-3504}}</ref>


== Description == == Description ==
''P. ciancioi'' is a ] tree of more than 5 metres height. The leaves are ] and {{Convert|3.2-6|cm|in}} long, with entire to slightly serrated margins and {{Convert|1.2–2.5|cm|in}} long ]. Young leaves are more strongly ] on the underside than older leaves. The white ] appear in ] in early April. The fruit is small ({{Convert|2-2.5|cm|in}}) and brownish, and the calyx often persists.<ref name=":0" /> ''Pyrus ciancioi'' is a ] tree of more than {{cvt|5|metres}} height. The leaves are ] and {{Convert|3.2-6|cm|in}} long, with entire to slightly serrated margins and {{Convert|1.2–2.5|cm|in}} long ]. Young leaves are more strongly ] on the underside than older leaves. The white ] appear in ] in early April. The fruit is small ({{Convert|2-2.5|cm|in}}) and brownish, and the calyx often persists.<ref name=":0" />


== Distribution and ecology == == Distribution and ecology ==
Line 18: Line 22:


== See also == == See also ==
''] –'' an endemic species of apple from the same locality '']'' {{endash}} an endemic species of apple from the same locality


== References == == References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q17238189}}

]
]
]

Latest revision as of 21:33, 20 December 2024

Species of flowering plant

Pyrus ciancioi
Conservation status

Data Deficient  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Pyrus
Species: P. ciancioi
Binomial name
Pyrus ciancioi
P.Marino, G.Castellano, Raimondo & Spadaro

Pyrus ciancioi, the pero di Ciancio or Ciancio's pear, is a species of pear in the rose family Rosaceae. It is, together with P. sicanorum, P. vallis-demonis, P. castribonensis and P. pedrottiana, one of five pear species endemic to Sicily. Having been described only in 2012, only about 15 mature individuals are known.

Taxonomy

Pyrus ciancioi is morphologically similar to P. communis, P. pyraster, P. spinosa and P. sicanorum in having a frequently persistent calyx, indicating a close evolutionary affinity. It was described by a team of researchers in 2012, and named after the Italian scientist Orazio Ciancio [It].

Description

Pyrus ciancioi is a spiny tree of more than 5 m (16 ft) height. The leaves are lanceolate and 3.2–6 centimetres (1.3–2.4 in) long, with entire to slightly serrated margins and 1.2–2.5 centimetres (0.47–0.98 in) long petioles. Young leaves are more strongly pubescent on the underside than older leaves. The white flowers appear in corymbs in early April. The fruit is small (2–2.5 centimetres (0.79–0.98 in)) and brownish, and the calyx often persists.

Distribution and ecology

The species is known only from the Nebrodi Mountains in northeast Sicily, near the town of Floresta (Province of Messina). It occurs in hedges on quartz-arenite soils.

See also

Malus crescimannoi – an endemic species of apple from the same locality

References

  1. Rivers, M. (2016). "Pyrus ciancioi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T102854639A102854870. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T102854639A102854870.en. Retrieved 19 December 2024.{{cite iucn}}: |volume= / |date= mismatch, |date= / |doi= mismatch (help)
  2. "Pyrus ciancioi". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  3. ^ Marino, P.; Castellano, G.; Raimondo, F. M.; Spadaro, V. (2012-09-01). "Pyrus ciancioi (Rosaceae), a new species from Sicily". Plant Biosystems. 146 (3): 654–657. doi:10.1080/11263504.2012.700960. ISSN 1126-3504.
Taxon identifiers
Pyrus ciancioi
Categories: