| Revision as of 19:29, 4 February 2023 editFunandtrvl (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers, Template editors204,420 edits →V: update links, fix broken ref← Previous edit |
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{{Short description|None}} |
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{{Short description|None}} |
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] ], Jefferson Building]] |
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A ] is established by the ] of a nation to serve as the pre-eminent repository of information for that country. Unlike ], they rarely allow citizens to borrow books. Often, they include numerous rare, valuable, or significant works; such as the ]. National libraries are usually notable for their size, compared to that of other libraries in the same country. Some national libraries may be thematic or specialized in some specific domains, beside or in replacement of the 'main' national library. |
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A ] is established by the ] of a nation to serve as the pre-eminent repository of information for that country. Unlike ], they rarely allow citizens to borrow books. Often, they include numerous rare, valuable, or significant works; such as the ]. National libraries are usually notable for their size, compared to that of other libraries in the same country. Some national libraries may be thematic or specialized in some specific domains, beside or in replacement of the 'main' national library. |
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Some national entities which are not independent but who wish to preserve their particular culture, have established a national library with all the attributes of such institutions, such as ]. |
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Some national entities, which are not independent but wish to preserve their particular culture, have established a national library with all the attributes of such institutions, such as ]. |
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Many national libraries cooperate within the National Libraries Section of the ] (IFLA) to discuss their common tasks, define and promote common standards and carry out projects helping them to fulfil their duties. National libraries of Europe participate in ]. This is a service of The Conference of European National Librarians (CENL). |
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Many national libraries cooperate within the National Libraries Section of the ] (IFLA) to discuss their common tasks, define and promote common standards and carry out projects helping them to fulfil their duties. National libraries of Europe participate in ]. This is a service of The Conference of European National Librarians (CENL). |
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|{{flagicon|Afghanistan}} |
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|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2021, approximately 37 percent of adult Afghans ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy />}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://merdekatogel.com|title=Biblioteka Kombëtare e Shqipërisë|website=www.bksh.al}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://merdekatogel.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210507030248/http://merdekatogel.com/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=May 7, 2021|title=Biblioteka Kombëtare e Shqipërisë|website=www.bksh.al}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Algeria}} |
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|{{flagicon|Algeria}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] (''Bibliothèque nationale d'Algérie'' – المكتبة الوطنية الجزائرية) |
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|] (''Bibliothèque nationale d'Algérie'' – {{Lang|ar|المكتبة الوطنية الجزائرية|italic=no|rtl=yes}}) |
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|{{flagicon|Argentina}} |
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|{{flagicon|Argentina}} |
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|] |
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|] (''Biblioteca Nacional de la República Argentina'') |
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|] (''Biblioteca Nacional Mariano Moreno'') |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bn.gov.ar/|title=Inicio - Biblioteca Nacional|first=Biblioteca Nacional Mariano|last=Moreno|website=Biblioteca Nacional Mariano Moreno}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bn.gov.ar/|title=Inicio – Biblioteca Nacional|first=Biblioteca Nacional Mariano|last=Moreno|website=Biblioteca Nacional Mariano Moreno}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Armenia}} |
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|{{flagicon|Armenia}} |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1968133/s201.html |title=COPYRIGHT ACT 1968 - SECT 201 Delivery of library material to the National Library |work=austlii.edu.au |year=2012 |access-date=4 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120228021136/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1968133/s201.html |archive-date=28 February 2012 }}</ref> |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1968133/s201.html |title=COPYRIGHT ACT 1968 – SECT 201 Delivery of library material to the National Library |work=austlii.edu.au |year=2012 |access-date=4 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120228021136/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1968133/s201.html |archive-date=28 February 2012 }}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nla.gov.au/|title=Home | National Library of Australia|website=www.nla.gov.au}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nla.gov.au/|title=Home | National Library of Australia|website=nla.gov.au}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Austria}} |
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|{{flagicon|Austria}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.onb.ac.at/|title=Startseite - Österreichische Nationalbibliothek|website=www.onb.ac.at}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.onb.ac.at/|title=Startseite – Österreichische Nationalbibliothek|website=onb.ac.at}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Azerbaijan}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.anl.az/index_e.php|title=Milli Kitabxana|website=www.anl.az}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.anl.az/index_e.php|title=Milli Kitabxana|website=anl.az}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.icc.gov.bh/|title=مركز عيسى الثقافي | مركز عيسى الثقافي|website=www.icc.gov.bh}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.icc.gov.bh/|title=مركز عيسى الثقافي | مركز عيسى الثقافي|website=icc.gov.bh}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Bangladesh}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nanl.gov.bd/|title=আরকাইভস ও গ্রন্থাগার অধিদপ্তর-গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ সরকার|website=www.nanl.gov.bd}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nanl.gov.bd/|title=আরকাইভস ও গ্রন্থাগার অধিদপ্তর-গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ সরকার|website=nanl.gov.bd}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Barbados}} |
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|] (''Koninklijke Bibliotheek van België'' = ''Bibliothèque royale de Belgique'') |
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|] (''Koninklijke Bibliotheek van België'' = ''Bibliothèque royale de Belgique'') |
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|Yes |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.kbr.be/en/ |title=Home • KBR|website=KBR}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.kbr.be/en/ |title=Home {{*}} KBR|website=KBR|date=13 March 2024 }}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Belize}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.library.gov.bt/|title=National Library of Bhutan: Home Page|website=www.library.gov.bt}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.library.gov.bt/|title=National Library of Bhutan: Home Page|website=library.gov.bt}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nationallibraryofbolivia.org/|title=National Library of Bolivia|website=www.nationallibraryofbolivia.org}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nationallibraryofbolivia.org/|title=National Library of Bolivia|website=nationallibraryofbolivia.org|access-date=2019-08-30|archive-date=2020-08-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801050705/http://www.nationallibraryofbolivia.org/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|{{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nub.ba/|title=NUBBIH | Naslovna|website=www.nub.ba}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nub.ba/|title=NUBBIH | Naslovna|website=nub.ba}}</ref> |
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|] (''Народна и универзитетска библиотека Републике Српске'') |
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|] (''Народна и универзитетска библиотека Републике Српске'') |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gov.bw/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=154&Itemid=1|title=The Government of Botswana - Ministry of Youth, Sport and Culture|date=March 16, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070316065849/http://www.gov.bw/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=154&Itemid=1|archive-date=2007-03-16}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gov.bw/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=154&Itemid=1|title=The Government of Botswana – Ministry of Youth, Sport and Culture|date=March 16, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070316065849/http://www.gov.bw/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=154&Itemid=1|archive-date=2007-03-16}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Brazil}} |
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|{{flagicon|Brazil}} |
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|] (''Fundação Biblioteca Nacional'') |
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|] (''Fundação Biblioteca Nacional'') |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2004-12-14;10994 |title=Lei nº 10.994, de 14 de Dezembro de 2004 - 10994/04 :: Legislação::Lei 10994/2004 (Federal - Brasil) |work=lexml.gov.br |year=2012 |access-date=4 March 2012}}</ref> |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2004-12-14;10994 |title=Lei nº 10.994, de 14 de Dezembro de 2004 – 10994/04 :: Legislação::Lei 10994/2004 (Federal – Brasil) |work=lexml.gov.br |year=2012 |access-date=4 March 2012}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bn.br/portal/|title=Fundação Biblioteca Nacional|date=March 28, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100328091608/http://www.bn.br/portal/|archive-date=2010-03-28}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bn.br/portal/|title=Fundação Biblioteca Nacional|date=March 28, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100328091608/http://www.bn.br/portal/|archive-date=2010-03-28}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dewanbahasadanpustakalibrary.org/|title=Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Library Brunei Darussalam|website=www.dewanbahasadanpustakalibrary.org}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dewanbahasadanpustakalibrary.org/|title=Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Library Brunei Darussalam|website=dewanbahasadanpustakalibrary.org}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Bulgaria}} |
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|{{flagicon|Bulgaria}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bibliotheque-nationale-cambodge.org/|title=Bibliothèque Nationale du Cambodge បណ្ណាល័យជាតិកម្ពុជា - www.bibliotheque-nationale-cambodge.org|date=June 25, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110625154230/http://www.bibliotheque-nationale-cambodge.org/|archive-date=2011-06-25}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bibliotheque-nationale-cambodge.org/|title=Bibliothèque Nationale du Cambodge បណ្ណាល័យជាតិកម្ពុជា – bibliotheque-nationale-cambodge.org|date=June 25, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110625154230/http://www.bibliotheque-nationale-cambodge.org/|archive-date=2011-06-25}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Cameroon}} |
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|{{flagicon|Cameroon}} |
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|] (''Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec'') |
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|] (''Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec'') |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web|year=2012|title=LOI SUR BIBLIOTHÈQUE ET ARCHIVES NATIONALES DU QUÉBEC|url=http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=2&file=//B_1_2/B1_2.htm|access-date=4 March 2012|work=laws-lois.justice.gc.ca}}</ref> |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web|year=2012|title=Loi sur bibliothèque et archives nationales du québec|url=http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=2&file=//B_1_2/B1_2.htm|access-date=4 March 2012|work=laws-lois.justice.gc.ca}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.banq.qc.ca/ |title=Homepage |website=Bibliotheques Nationale |language=French |access-date=April 10, 2022}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.banq.qc.ca/ |title=Homepage |website=Bibliotheques Nationale |language=French |access-date=April 10, 2022}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref name="Inici - Biblioteca de Catalunya">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bnc.cat/|title=Inici - Biblioteca de Catalunya|website=www.bnc.cat}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref name="Inici - Biblioteca de Catalunya">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bnc.cat/|title=Inici – Biblioteca de Catalunya|website=bnc.cat}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Central African Republic}} |
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|{{flagicon|Central African Republic}} |
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|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2010 approximately 36 percent of adult Central Africans ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy />}} |
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|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2020, approximately 37 percent of adult Central Africans ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy />}} |
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|style="width:5%"|{{flagicon|Chad}} |
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|style="width:5%"|{{flagicon|Chad}} |
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|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2016 approximately 22 percent of adult Chadians ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy />}} |
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|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2021, approximately 27 percent of adult Chadians ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy />}} |
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|] (''Bibliothèque nationale du Tchad'') |
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|] (''Bibliothèque nationale du Tchad'') |
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|{{flagicon|People's Republic of China}} |
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|{{flagicon|People's Republic of China}} |
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|] (中国国家图书馆) |
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| Yes<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.fdi.gov.cn/1800000121_39_2227_0_7.html | title=Regulations on the Administration of Publication | at=Article 23 | publisher=The State Council | date=December 25, 2001 | access-date=7 September 2013}}</ref> |
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| Yes<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.fdi.gov.cn/1800000121_39_2227_0_7.html | title=Regulations on the Administration of Publication | at=Article 23 | publisher=The State Council | date=December 25, 2001 | access-date=7 September 2013}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nlc.cn/newen/au/|title=National Library of China - About us|website=www.nlc.cn}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nlc.cn/newen/au/|title=National Library of China – About us|website=nlc.cn|access-date=2018-07-10|archive-date=2021-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210206084241/http://www.nlc.cn/newen/au/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Hong Kong}} |
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|{{flagicon|Hong Kong}} |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.elegislation.gov.hk/hk/cap142?xpid=ID_1438402720902_001 | title=Books Registration Ordinance | at=Section 4 | publisher=The Government of Hong Kong | date=September 26, 1976 | access-date=16 February 2020}}</ref> |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.elegislation.gov.hk/hk/cap142?xpid=ID_1438402720902_001 | title=Books Registration Ordinance | at=Section 4 | publisher=The Government of Hong Kong | date=September 26, 1976 | access-date=16 February 2020}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hkpl.gov.hk/en/about-us/HKCL/intro.html|title=Hong Kong Public Libraries - Hong Kong Central Library Introduction|website=www.hkpl.gov.hk}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hkpl.gov.hk/en/about-us/HKCL/intro.html|title=Hong Kong Public Libraries – Hong Kong Central Library Introduction|website=hkpl.gov.hk}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Macau}} |
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|{{flagicon|Macau}} |
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| ♦ ] |
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| ♦ ] |
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|] (''Biblioteca Central de Macau'', 澳門中央圖書館) |
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|] (澳門中央圖書館, ''Biblioteca Central de Macau'') |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.library.gov.mo/zh-hant/|title=澳門公共圖書館 | 澳門公共圖書館|website=www.library.gov.mo}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.library.gov.mo/en/branch-libraries/public-library/macao/central-library|title=Branch Libraries | Macao Public Library|website=library.gov.mo}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Taiwan}} |
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|{{flagicon|Taiwan}} |
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|] (''Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia'') |
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|] (''Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia'') |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bibliotecanacional.gov.co/es-co/servicios/profesionales-del-libro/deposito-legal |title=Deposito Legal - Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia |author=National Library of Colombia |language=es |access-date=3 June 2018|author-link=National Library of Colombia }}</ref> |
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|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bibliotecanacional.gov.co/es-co/servicios/profesionales-del-libro/deposito-legal |title=Deposito Legal – Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia |author=National Library of Colombia |language=es |access-date=3 June 2018|author-link=National Library of Colombia }}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bibliotecanacional.gov.co/es-co|title=Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia|website=bibliotecanacional.gov.co}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bibliotecanacional.gov.co/es-co|title=Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia|website=bibliotecanacional.gov.co}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cndrs-comores.org/bibliotheque.htm|title=Bibliothèque du CNDRS - Centre National de Documentation et de Recherche Scientifique|date=July 5, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705125858/http://www.cndrs-comores.org/bibliotheque.htm|archive-date=2008-07-05}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cndrs-comores.org/bibliotheque.htm|title=Bibliothèque du CNDRS – Centre National de Documentation et de Recherche Scientifique|date=July 5, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705125858/http://www.cndrs-comores.org/bibliotheque.htm|archive-date=2008-07-05}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.abinia.org/costarica/|title=BIBLIOTECA NACIONAL MIGUEL OBREG?N LIZANO DE COSTA RICA|website=www.abinia.org}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.abinia.org/costarica/|title=BIBLIOTECA NACIONAL MIGUEL OBREG?N LIZANO DE COSTA RICA|website=abinia.org}}</ref> |
|
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|] (''Biblioteca Nacional de Salud y Seguridad Social'') |
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|] (''Biblioteca Nacional de Salud y Seguridad Social'') |
| Line 439: |
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|] (''Nacionalna i sveučilišna knjižnica u Zagrebu'') |
|
|] (''Nacionalna i sveučilišna knjižnica u Zagrebu'') |
|
|] |
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|] |
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|
|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hop.nsk.hr/ |title=Hrvatski obvezni primjerak |author=Nacionalna i sveučilišna knjižnica u Zagrebu |language=hr |access-date=13 March 2023|author-link=Nacionalna i sveučilišna knjižnica u Zagrebu}}</ref> |
| ⚫ |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nsk.hr/uz-obljetnicu-rodenja-knjizevnoga-tate-koka-i-melite/|title=Uz obljetnicu rođenja književnoga tate Koka i Melite|website=Uz obljetnicu rođenja književnoga tate Koka i Melite}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nsk.hr/en/ |title=National and University Library in Zagreb |author=Nacionalna i sveučilišna knjižnica u Zagrebu |language=en |access-date=13 March 2023}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cypruslibrary.gov.cy/moec/cl/cl.nsf/DMLindex_en/DMLindex_en?opendocument|title=Cyprus Library - Welcome to our Website|date=December 12, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212060436/http://www.cypruslibrary.gov.cy/moec/cl/cl.nsf/DMLindex_en/DMLindex_en?opendocument|archive-date=2007-12-12}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cypruslibrary.gov.cy/moec/cl/cl.nsf/DMLindex_en/DMLindex_en?opendocument|title=Cyprus Library – Welcome to our Website|date=December 12, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212060436/http://www.cypruslibrary.gov.cy/moec/cl/cl.nsf/DMLindex_en/DMLindex_en?opendocument|archive-date=2007-12-12}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Northern Cyprus}} |
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|{{flagicon|Northern Cyprus}} |
| Line 467: |
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|] (''Národní knihovna České republiky'') |
|
|] (''Národní knihovna České republiky'') |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.en.nkp.cz/services/services-for/legal-deposits |title=Legal Deposits -- National Library of the Czech Republic |year=2012 |access-date=5 March 2017}}</ref> |
|
|Yes<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.en.nkp.cz/services/services-for/legal-deposits |title=Legal Deposits — National Library of the Czech Republic |year=2012 |access-date=5 March 2017}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nkp.cz/|title=Národní knihovna České republiky|website=www.nkp.cz}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nkp.cz/|title=Národní knihovna České republiky|website=nkp.cz}}</ref> |
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| Line 486: |
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|Yes<ref name="Pligtaflevering.dk">{{cite web |url= http://www.pligtaflevering.dk/hvaderpligtaflevering/index.htm |title=Pligtaflevering.dk |year=2008 |access-date=4 March 2012}}</ref> |
|
|Yes<ref name="Pligtaflevering.dk">{{cite web |url= http://www.pligtaflevering.dk/hvaderpligtaflevering/index.htm |title=Pligtaflevering.dk |year=2008 |access-date=4 March 2012}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kb.dk/en/index.html|title=Det Kongelige Bibliotek - The Royal Library|website=www.kb.dk}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kb.dk/en/index.html|title=Det Kongelige Bibliotek – The Royal Library|website=kb.dk}}</ref> |
|
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|- |
|
|] (''Statsbiblioteket'') |
|
|] (''Statsbiblioteket'') |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Yes<ref name="Pligtaflevering.dk"/> |
|
|Yes<ref name="Pligtaflevering.dk"/> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.statsbiblioteket.dk/|title=Det Kgl. Bibliotek|website=www.statsbiblioteket.dk}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.statsbiblioteket.dk/|title=Det Kgl. Bibliotek|website=statsbiblioteket.dk}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Faroe Islands}} |
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| Line 505: |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.katak.gl/kl|title=Nunatta Atuagaateqarfia aamma Groenlandica ||website=www.katak.gl}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.katak.gl/kl|title=Nunatta Atuagaateqarfia aamma Groenlandica ||website=katak.gl}}</ref> |
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|
|{{flagicon|Djibouti}} |
|
|{{flagicon|Djibouti}} |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|] ({{ill|Djiboutin kansallinen dokumentaatiokeskus|lt=Centre national de documentation de Djibouti|fi|italic=y}}) |
|
|] ({{ill|Djiboutin kansallinen dokumentaatiokeskus|lt=Centre national de documentation de Djibouti|fi|italic=y}}) |
|
|] |
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|] |
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|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-12-29 |title=Djibouti: a new Library and National Archive building unveiled – Somali Dispatch |url=https://www.somalidispatch.com/latest-news/djibouti-a-new-library-and-national-archive-building-unveiled/ |access-date=2024-12-16 |language=en}}</ref> |
| ⚫ |
|align="right"|<ref name=BANQ /> |
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|{{flagicon|Dominica}} |
|
|{{flagicon|Dominica}} |
| Line 528: |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://librarytechnology.org/library/38809 |title=National Library of the Dominican Republic: Biblioteca Nacional Pedro Henríquez Ureña |website=libraries.org |access-date=April 10, 2022}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://librarytechnology.org/library/38809 |title=National Library of the Dominican Republic: Biblioteca Nacional Pedro Henríquez Ureña |website=libraries.org |access-date=April 10, 2022}}</ref> |
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===E=== |
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===E=== |
| Line 548: |
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|{{flagicon|Ecuador}} |
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|{{flagicon|Ecuador}} |
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|] |
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|] |
|
|] (''Biblioteca Nacional del Ecuador'') |
|
|] (''Biblioteca Nacional del Ecuador Eugenio Espejo'') |
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| Line 695: |
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|] and ] |
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|] and ] |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.zbw.eu/en/|title=ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics|website=ZBW}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.zbw.eu/en/|title=ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics|website=ZBW|date=28 May 2024 }}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] (''Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Medizin'') |
|
|] (''Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Medizin'') |
| Line 709: |
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|{{flagicon|Ghana}} |
|
|{{flagicon|Ghana}} |
|
|] |
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|] |
|
|] (division of ]) |
|
|] (division of ]) |
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|] |
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| Line 978: |
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|rowspan="3"|] |
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|rowspan="3"|] |
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|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nl.go.kr/error/error.html|title=국립중앙도서관|website=www.nl.go.kr}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nl.go.kr/error/error.html|title=국립중앙도서관|website=www.nl.go.kr|access-date=2019-08-30|archive-date=2020-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200306063327/http://www.nl.go.kr/error/error.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|
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| Line 986: |
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|] (국립어린이청소년도서관) |
|
|] (국립어린이청소년도서관) |
|
| |
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| |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nlcy.go.kr/english/index.do|title=National Library for children and young adults|website=www.nlcy.go.kr}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nlcy.go.kr/english/index.do|title=National Library for children and young adults|website=www.nlcy.go.kr|access-date=2019-08-30|archive-date=2019-08-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190827071935/https://www.nlcy.go.kr/english/index.do|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Kosovo}} |
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|{{flagicon|Kosovo}} |
| Line 1,081: |
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|] |
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|] |
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|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bnl.public.lu/fr.html|title=Bibliothèque nationale de Luxembourg (BnL)|first=Bibliothèque nationale de|last=Luxembourg 37|website=bnl.public.lu}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bnl.public.lu/fr.html|title=Bibliothèque nationale de Luxembourg (BnL)|first=Bibliothèque nationale de|last=Luxembourg 37|website=bnl.public.lu|date=13 April 2024 }}</ref> |
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| Line 1,137: |
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|{{flagicon|Mali}} |
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|{{flagicon|Mali}} |
|
|
|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2020, approximately 31 percent of adult Malians ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy />}} |
|
|] |
|
|
|] (''Direction nationale des Bibliothèques et de la Documentation'') |
|
|] (''Direction nationale des Bibliothèques et de la Documentation'') |
|
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| Line 1,208: |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mongoliacenter.org/library-fellowship-2019/|title=American Center of Mongolian Studies - Library Fellowship 2019|date=November 26, 2018}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mongoliacenter.org/library-fellowship-2019/|title=American Center of Mongolian Studies - Library Fellowship 2019|date=November 26, 2018|access-date=August 30, 2019|archive-date=October 12, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191012081844/https://www.mongoliacenter.org/library-fellowship-2019/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Montenegro}} |
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|{{flagicon|Montenegro}} |
| Line 1,246: |
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|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nln.gov.na/|title=NATLIB}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nln.gov.na/|title=NATLIB|access-date=2008-01-05|archive-date=2010-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100423063128/http://www.nln.gov.na/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Nauru}} |
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| Line 1,302: |
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|{{flagicon|Niger}} |
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|{{flagicon|Niger}} |
|
|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2012 approximately 15 percent of adult Nigeriens ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy>{{cite web|url= http://data.uis.unesco.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=EDULIT_DS&popupcustomise=true&lang=en# |title= Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years (both sexes, female, male) |publisher= ] |location=Montreal |work=UIS.Stat |access-date=17 August 2017 }}</ref>}} |
|
|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2021, approximately 37 percent of adult Nigeriens ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy>{{cite web|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.ADT.LITR.ZS?most_recent_value_desc=false|title=Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) |publisher= ] |date=24 October 2022|location=Montreal |work=data.worldbank.org |access-date=5 February 2023}}</ref>}} |
|
|] (''Direction des Archives nationales du Niger'') |
|
|] (''Direction des Archives nationales du Niger'') |
|
|] |
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|] |
| Line 1,345: |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.squ.edu.om/engineering/home.aspx/Login?returnurl=%2fengineering%2fhome.aspx%2fAdmin%2fFile-Management|title=User Log In|website=www.squ.edu.om}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.squ.edu.om/engineering/home.aspx/Login?returnurl=%2fengineering%2fhome.aspx%2fAdmin%2fFile-Management|title=User Log In|website=www.squ.edu.om|access-date=2019-08-30|archive-date=2020-05-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200517092242/https://www.squ.edu.om/engineering/home.aspx/Login?returnurl=%2fengineering%2fhome.aspx%2fAdmin%2fFile-Management|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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| Line 1,414: |
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|Yes<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU19961520722/U/D19960722Lj.pdf |access-date=2024-05-29 |website=isap.sejm.gov.pl}}</ref> |
| ⚫ |
| |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bn.org.pl/|title=Biblioteka Narodowa|website=www.bn.org.pl}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bn.org.pl/|title=Biblioteka Narodowa|website=www.bn.org.pl}}</ref> |
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|
⚫ |
|Yes<ref name=":0" /> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bj.uj.edu.pl/|title=Biblioteka Jagiellońska - Biblioteka Jagiellońska Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego|website=bj.uj.edu.pl}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bj.uj.edu.pl/|title=Biblioteka Jagiellońska - Biblioteka Jagiellońska Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego|website=bj.uj.edu.pl}}</ref> |
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| Line 1,554: |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nnbrso.ru/|title=Национальная научная библиотека Республики Северная Осетия — Алания|website=nnbrso.ru}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nnbrso.ru/|title=Национальная научная библиотека Республики Северная Осетия — Алания|website=nnbrso.ru}}</ref> |
|
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|{{flagicon|Sakha}} ] |
|
|{{flagicon|Sakha}} ] |
|
|{{ill|National Library of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)|ru|Национальная библиотека Республики Саха (Якутия)}} (Национальная библиотека Республики Саха (Якутия)) |
|
|{{ill|National Library of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)|ru|Национальная библиотека Республики Саха (Якутия)}} (Национальная библиотека Республики Саха (Якутия)) |
|
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| Line 1,639: |
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|{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} |
|
|{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} |
|
|] |
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|] |
|
|] (مكٺبة الملك فهد الوطنية) |
|
|] (مكٺبة الملك فهد الوطنية) |
|
|] |
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|] |
|
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| Line 1,658: |
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|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.archivesdusenegal.gouv.sn/node/21|title=La bibliothèque|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170101190020/http://www.archivesdusenegal.gouv.sn/node/21|archive-date=2017-01-01}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.archivesdusenegal.gouv.sn/node/21|title=La bibliothèque|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170101190020/http://www.archivesdusenegal.gouv.sn/node/21|archive-date=2017-01-01}}</ref> |
|
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|
|rowspan=2|{{flagicon|Serbia}} |
|
|{{flagicon|Serbia}} |
|
|rowspan=2|] |
|
|] |
|
|] (Народна библиотека Србије) |
|
|] (Народна библиотека Србије) |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
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| Yes |
|
| |
|
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nb.rs/index.php?change_lang=en|title=National Library of Serbia|first=National Library of|last=Serbia|date=February 28, 2004|website=www.nb.rs}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nb.rs/index.php?change_lang=en|title=National Library of Serbia|first=National Library of|last=Serbia|date=February 28, 2004|website=www.nb.rs}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|
|Library of ] (''Biblioteka Matice srpske'') |
|
|
|] |
|
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| |
|
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bms.ns.ac.rs/bmseng101.htm|title=THE MATICA SRPSKA LIBRARY|website=www.bms.ns.ac.rs}}</ref> |
|
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|{{flagicon|Seychelles}} |
|
|{{flagicon|Seychelles}} |
| Line 1,738: |
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|] and ] |
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|] and ] |
|
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| |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nlsa.ac.za/|title=NLSA|website=NLSA}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nlsa.ac.za/|title=NLSA|website=NLSA|access-date=2004-06-10|archive-date=2006-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061101190133/http://www.nlsa.ac.za/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|
|- |
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|- |
|
|{{flagicon|South Sudan}} |
|
|{{flagicon|South Sudan}} |
|
|
|]{{refn|group=nb|According to the United Nations, as of 2018, approximately 35 percent of adult South Sudanese ].<ref name=UnescoLiteracy />}} |
|
|] |
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| Line 1,780: |
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|] |
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|
|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uofk.edu/index.php?id=37 |title=Homepage |website=University of Khartoum |access-date=April 10, 2022}}</ref> |
|
|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uofk.edu/index.php?id=37 |title=Homepage |website=University of Khartoum |access-date=April 10, 2022 |archive-date=April 6, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100406080805/http://www.uofk.edu/index.php?id=37 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Suriname}} |
|
|{{flagicon|Suriname}} |
| Line 1,805: |
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|{{flagicon|Syria}} |
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|{{flagicon|Syria}} |
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|] |
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|] |
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|] (مكتبة الأسد الوطنية) |
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|] (مكتبة الوطنية) |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://librarytechnology.org/library/54358 |title=Al-Assad National Library: مكتبة الأسد الوطنية |website=libraries.org |access-date=April 10, 2022}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://librarytechnology.org/library/54358 |title=National Library of Syria: مكتبة الوطنية |website=libraries.org |access-date=April 10, 2022}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |publisher=OCLC |work=WorldCat |url=http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80146343/ |title=National Central Library (Tanzania) |access-date= 19 August 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{citation |publisher=International Federation of Library Associations |location=The Hague |oclc=225182140 |work= World Report 2010 |title= Tanzania |url= http://db.ifla-world-report.org/home/map#/2/2/FJNLH4F2RDCJKSV }} (Includes information about the national library)</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tlsb.or.tz/ |title=Homepage |website=Tanzania Library Services Board |access-date=April 10, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090402212129/http://www.tlsb.or.tz/ |archive-date=April 2, 2009}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |publisher=OCLC |work=WorldCat |url=http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80146343/ |title=National Central Library (Tanzania) |access-date=19 August 2017 |archive-date=19 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170819150752/http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80146343/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{citation |publisher=International Federation of Library Associations |location=The Hague |oclc=225182140 |work= World Report 2010 |title= Tanzania |url= http://db.ifla-world-report.org/home/map#/2/2/FJNLH4F2RDCJKSV }} (Includes information about the national library)</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tlsb.or.tz/ |title=Homepage |website=Tanzania Library Services Board |access-date=April 10, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090402212129/http://www.tlsb.or.tz/ |archive-date=April 2, 2009}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Tatarstan}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |title=Tonga’s First Public Library |url=https://www.librariesaotearoa.org.nz/the-first-public-library-in-tonga.html |publisher=Libraries Aotearoa}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |title=Tonga's First Public Library |url=https://www.librariesaotearoa.org.nz/the-first-public-library-in-tonga.html |publisher=Libraries Aotearoa}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Trinidad and Tobago}} |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mkutup.gov.tr/SitePages/default.aspx|title=Untitled 1|website=www.mkutup.gov.tr}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mkutup.gov.tr/SitePages/default.aspx|title=Untitled 1|website=www.mkutup.gov.tr|access-date=2019-08-30|archive-date=2020-05-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200530144319/http://www.mkutup.gov.tr/SitePages/default.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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|] (''İzmir Milli Kütüphanesi'') |
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|] (''İzmir Milli Kütüphanesi'') |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gov.je/ESC/Lifelong+Learning/Libraries/|title=Libraries|date=May 16, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516202108/http://www.gov.je/ESC/Lifelong+Learning/Libraries/|archive-date=2008-05-16}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gov.je/ESC/Lifelong+Learning/Libraries/|title=Libraries|date=May 16, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516202108/http://www.gov.je/ESC/Lifelong+Learning/Libraries/|archive-date=2008-05-16}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=5|{{flagicon|United States}} |
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|Yes |
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|Yes |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/|title=Home | Library of Congress|website=Library of Congress}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/|title=Home | Library of Congress|website=Library of Congress}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ntl.bts.gov/|title=Bureau of Transportation Statistics|website=ntl.bts.gov}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ntl.bts.gov/|title=Bureau of Transportation Statistics|website=ntl.bts.gov}}</ref> |
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⚫ |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web | url=https://home.treasury.gov/services/tours-and-library/library/history-of-the-treasury-library | title=History of the Treasury Library | publisher=United States Department of the Treasury | access-date=April 30, 2022 | archive-date=March 2, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302022711/https://home.treasury.gov/services/tours-and-library/library/history-of-the-treasury-library | url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nal.usda.gov/|title=National Agricultural Library | United States Department of Agriculture|website=www.nal.usda.gov}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nal.usda.gov/|title=National Agricultural Library | United States Department of Agriculture|website=www.nal.usda.gov}} |
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</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{cite web |title=National Bibliography of Abkhazia |url=https://www.library.illinois.edu/ias/spx/slavicresearchguides/nationalbib/national-bibliography-of-abkhazia/ |publisher=]}}</ref> |
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|{{flagicon|Kosovo}} |
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|{{flagicon|Kosovo}} |
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|] (''Biblioteka Kombëtare dhe Universitare e Kosovës'') |
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|] (''Biblioteka Kombëtare e Kosovës'') |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.biblioteka-ks.org/index.php|title=Biblioteka Kombëtare e Kosovës|website=www.biblioteka-ks.org}}</ref> |
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|align="right"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.biblioteka-ks.org/index.php|title=Biblioteka Kombëtare e Kosovës|website=www.biblioteka-ks.org}}</ref> |
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==State libraries== |
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==State libraries== |
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A state library is established by a ] to serve as the preeminent repository of information for that region. |
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A state library is established by a ] to serve as the preeminent repository of information for that region. |
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===]=== |
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===Australia=== |
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{{main|National and State Libraries Australia}} |
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=== China === |
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==== Mainland ==== |
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==== Hong Kong ==== |
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==== Macau ==== |
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===Germany=== |
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{{main|State libraries of Germany}} |
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{{main|State libraries of Germany}} |
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* ], ] |
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* {{Lang|de|]|italic=no}}, ] |
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===]=== |
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===India=== |
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{{main list|List of libraries in India}} |
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{{main|List of libraries in Spain}} |
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{{main list|List of libraries in Spain}} |
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===]=== |
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===Switzerland=== |
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The member states of the Swiss Confederation are the 26 ]. The {{illm|Kantonsbibliothek|de|lt=cantonal libraries}} (] ''Kantonsbibliothek'', ] ''Bibliothèque cantonale'', ] ''Biblioteca cantonale'', ] ''Biblioteca chantunala'') are: |
|
The member states of the Swiss Confederation are the 26 ]. The {{illm|Kantonsbibliothek|de|lt=cantonal libraries}} ({{Langx|de|Kantonsbibliothek}}, {{Langx|fr|Bibliothèque cantonale}}, {{Langx|it|Biblioteca cantonale}}, {{Langx|rm|Biblioteca chantunala}}) are: |
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* Aargau: ] |
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* Aargau: ] |
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* Appenzell Ausserrhoden: ] |
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* Appenzell Ausserrhoden: ] |
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* Zürich: ] (city, cantonal, and university library) |
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* Zürich: ] (city, cantonal, and university library) |
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===]=== |
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===United States=== |
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{{Main list|List of U.S. state libraries and archives}} |
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{{Main list|List of U.S. state libraries and archives}} |
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==See also== |
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==See also== |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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==Notes== |
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==Notes== |
Some national entities, which are not independent but wish to preserve their particular culture, have established a national library with all the attributes of such institutions, such as legal deposit.
