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| | area_metro_km2 = <!-- Population --> | | area_metro_km2 = | ||
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| === World War II === | === World War II === | ||
| {{Main|Lookout Air Raids}} | {{Main|Lookout Air Raids}} | ||
| On September 9, 1942, ] near Brookings became the only site in the mainland United States and the second in the continental territory after the ] to ] during ]. A ] piloted by ] was launched from ]. The plane was armed with two incendiary bombs on a mission intended to start massive fires in the dense forests of the Pacific Northwest.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sos.oregon.gov/archives/exhibits/ww2/Pages/threats-bombs.aspx|title=State of Oregon: World War II - Bombs Fall on Oregon: Japanese Attacks on the State|website=sos.oregon.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web| |
On September 9, 1942, ] near Brookings became the only site in the mainland United States and the second in the continental territory after the ] to ] during ]. A ] piloted by ] was launched from ]. The plane was armed with two incendiary bombs on a mission intended to start massive fires in the dense forests of the Pacific Northwest.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sos.oregon.gov/archives/exhibits/ww2/Pages/threats-bombs.aspx|title=State of Oregon: World War II - Bombs Fall on Oregon: Japanese Attacks on the State|website=sos.oregon.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Goyer |first=Norm |title=The Day a Japanese Plane Bombed Oregon |url=https://eugeneleeslover.com/Japanese_bomb_Oregon.html |website=eugeneleeslover.com}}</ref> | ||
| Fujita was invited to Brookings in 1962 and as a token of friendship, gifted the city his 400-year-old family ]. Fujita later sponsored a trip to Japan for Brookings high school students and returned to the city three more times in the early 1990s. In 1997 Fujita was made an honorary citizen of Brookings by the city council.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.opb.org/artsandlife/series/history/nobuo-fujita-brookings-oregon-world-war-2/ |
Fujita was invited to Brookings in 1962 and, as a token of friendship, gifted the city his 400-year-old family ]. Fujita later sponsored a trip to Japan for Brookings high school students and returned to the city three more times in the early 1990s. In 1997, Fujita was made an honorary citizen of Brookings by the city council.<ref>{{cite news |last=Rosman |first=John |date=7 December 2016 |title=The unlikely bond between an Oregon town and the man who bombed it |url=https://www.opb.org/artsandlife/series/history/nobuo-fujita-brookings-oregon-world-war-2/ |work=OPB}}</ref> | ||
| === 21st century === | === 21st century === | ||
| Line 93: | Line 94: | ||
| ==== 2011 tsunami ==== | ==== 2011 tsunami ==== | ||
| The ] was damaged by ]s from a ] on March 11, 2011.<ref name=Oregonian_damage>{{cite news |last=Manning|first=Jeff |author2=Brettman, Allan |title=Brookings port destruction by tsunami is a blow Curry County cannot afford |url=http://www.oregonlive.com/pacific-northwest-news/index.ssf/2011/03/brookings_port_destruction_by_tsunami_is_a_blow_curry_county_cannot_afford.html |newspaper= ]|location=Portland, Oregon|access-date=March 13, 2011 |date=March 12, 2011}}</ref> The largest surge was estimated to be nearly {{convert|8|ft}}.<ref name=Pilot_damage/> Boats were damaged, sunk, set adrift, and swept out to sea after many docks were torn away and pilings broken.<ref name=Pilot_damage>{{cite news |last=Rice|first=Arwyn|author2=Graves, Scott | The ] was damaged by ]s from a ] on March 11, 2011.<ref name=Oregonian_damage>{{cite news |last=Manning|first=Jeff |author2=Brettman, Allan |title=Brookings port destruction by tsunami is a blow Curry County cannot afford |url=http://www.oregonlive.com/pacific-northwest-news/index.ssf/2011/03/brookings_port_destruction_by_tsunami_is_a_blow_curry_county_cannot_afford.html |newspaper= ]|location=Portland, Oregon|access-date=March 13, 2011 |date=March 12, 2011}}</ref> The largest surge was estimated to be nearly {{convert|8|ft}}.<ref name=Pilot_damage/> Boats were damaged, sunk, set adrift, and swept out to sea after many docks were torn away and pilings broken.<ref name=Pilot_damage>{{cite news |last=Rice|first=Arwyn|author2=Graves, Scott | ||
| |title=Tidal surges pummel port, sink boats |url=http://www.currypilot.com/News/Local-News/Tidal-surges-pummel-port-sink-boats |access-date=June 19, 2013|date=March 12, 2011 |newspaper=]}}</ref><ref name=sunk>{{cite news |last=Rasmussen |first=Randy L. |title=Southern Oregon tsunami damage |url=http://photos.oregonlive.com/oregonian/2011/03/southern_oregon_tsunami_damage_2.html |access-date=March 13, 2011 |date=March 11, 2011 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304060706/http://photos.oregonlive.com/oregonian/2011/03/southern_oregon_tsunami_damage_2.html |archive-date=2016-03-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The tsunami was caused by the 9.0 ]<ref>. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved March 13, 2011. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110314185317/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eqinthenews/2011/usc0001xgp/neic_c0001xgp_wmt.php |date=March 14, 2011 }}</ref> ] offshore of the east coast of ], Japan. The damage was estimated at $25 million to $30 million.<ref name=Oregonian_damage/> | |title=Tidal surges pummel port, sink boats |url=http://www.currypilot.com/News/Local-News/Tidal-surges-pummel-port-sink-boats |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102041723/http://www.currypilot.com/News/Local-News/Tidal-surges-pummel-port-sink-boats |url-status=dead |archive-date=November 2, 2013 |access-date=June 19, 2013|date=March 12, 2011 |newspaper=]}}</ref><ref name=sunk>{{cite news |last=Rasmussen |first=Randy L. |title=Southern Oregon tsunami damage |url=http://photos.oregonlive.com/oregonian/2011/03/southern_oregon_tsunami_damage_2.html |access-date=March 13, 2011 |date=March 11, 2011 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304060706/http://photos.oregonlive.com/oregonian/2011/03/southern_oregon_tsunami_damage_2.html |archive-date=2016-03-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The tsunami was caused by the 9.0 ]<ref>. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved March 13, 2011. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110314185317/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eqinthenews/2011/usc0001xgp/neic_c0001xgp_wmt.php |date=March 14, 2011 }}</ref> ] offshore of the east coast of ], Japan. The damage was estimated at $25 million to $30 million.<ref name=Oregonian_damage/> | ||
| == Geography == | == Geography == | ||
| Line 100: | Line 101: | ||
| ==Climate== | ==Climate== | ||
| ]s can grow there. |
]s can grow there.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://1859oregonmagazine.com/explore-oregon/recreation/oregon-travel-brookings/|title=Trip Planner: Brookings|author=Husk, Lee Lewis|date=March 1, 2016|publisher=1859 Magazine|accessdate=September 9, 2022}}</ref>]] | ||
| Brookings has a mild ] (] ''Csb'').<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=725973&cityname=Harbor%2C+Oregon%2C+United+States+of+America&units=|title=Harbor Oregon Climate Summary|publisher=Weatherbase|access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref> According to the ], Brookings has a ] (''Cs'') since eight months are above 50°F |
Brookings has a mild ] (]: ''Csb'').<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=725973&cityname=Harbor%2C+Oregon%2C+United+States+of+America&units=|title=Harbor Oregon Climate Summary|publisher=Weatherbase|access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref> According to the ], Brookings has a ] (''Cs'') since eight months are above {{convert|50|°F|°C|abbr=on}}. | ||
| A weather phenomenon known as the "Chetco |
A weather phenomenon known as the "Chetco Effect" or the "Brookings Effect" can cause the temperature in Brookings near the ] mouth to be much higher than the surrounding area. ] increases the temperature and reduces relative humidity as ], driven by high pressure on the ], descend across the west slopes of the ] and ].<ref name="schreiber">{{cite journal|last=Schreiber|first=Daniel|title=A Study of the Chetco Effect in the City of Brookings, Oregon and Surrounding Areas|journal=Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University|date=22 April 2012}}</ref> The heart of Brookings, with its orientation, is protected from sea breezes coming from the northwest and the warm, dry, down-sloping winds that are funneled down the Coastal Range into the deep Chetco River gorge can reach the coast uninfluenced by the effects of the Pacific.<ref name="schreiber"/><ref name="mass">{{cite journal |last=Mass |first=Clifford F. |title=The "Banana Belt" of the Coastal Regions of Southern Oregon and Northern California |journal=Weather and Forecasting |date=March 30, 1987 | volume=2 |issue=3 | pages=253–258 |doi=10.1175/1520-0434(1987)002<0253:tbotcr>2.0.co;2|bibcode = 1987WtFor...2..253M |doi-access=free }}</ref> This can result in large temperature gradients; when Brookings recorded its all-time record high on July 8, 2008 of {{convert|108|°F|°C}}, ], around {{convert|30|mi|km}} south of Brookings, recorded a high temperature of just {{convert|68|°F|°C}}.<ref name="schreiber"/> | ||
| On July 8, 2008, Brookings recorded a high temperature of {{convert|108|°F|°C}} at the airport. This was not only the highest recorded temperature in the town's history, but also the highest recorded in Oregon on that day. The ] airport, around 30 miles south of Brookings, recorded a high temperature of {{convert|68|°F|°C}} that day, {{convert|40|F-change|0}} cooler. Temperatures in inland Oregon throughout the ] reached temperatures into the mid-90s. The Brookings Effect remained very strong and localized until July 13, 2008, when high temperatures in Brookings dropped to {{convert|61|°F|°C}}, which is about seven degrees lower than average during the month.<ref name="schreiber"/> | |||
| {{Weather box | {{Weather box | ||
| |location = Brookings, Oregon, 1991−2020 normals, extremes 1913−present{{efn|Records maintained at the Brookings ] ({{coord|42.0463|N|124.2877|W|type:landmark_region:US-OR|format=dms}}) since May 2002, and at the Brookings 2 SE COOP ({{coord|42.03|N|124.2453|W|type:landmark_region:US-OR|format=dms}}) before then.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://threadex.rcc-acis.org/|title=Threaded Extremes|website=threadex.rcc-acis.org}}</ref>}} | |location = Brookings, Oregon, 1991−2020 normals, extremes 1913−present{{efn|Records maintained at the Brookings ] ({{coord|42.0463|N|124.2877|W|type:landmark_region:US-OR|format=dms}}) since May 2002, and at the Brookings 2 SE COOP ({{coord|42.03|N|124.2453|W|type:landmark_region:US-OR|format=dms}}) before then.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://threadex.rcc-acis.org/|title=Threaded Extremes|website=threadex.rcc-acis.org}}</ref>}} | ||
| Line 248: | Line 247: | ||
| ===2010 census=== | ===2010 census=== | ||
| As of the ] of 2010, there were 6,336 people, 2,717 households, and 1,689 families residing in the city. The ] was {{convert|1637.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 3,183 housing units at an average density of {{convert|822.5|/ |
As of the ] of 2010, there were 6,336 people, 2,717 households, and 1,689 families residing in the city. The ] was {{convert|1637.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 3,183 housing units at an average density of {{convert|822.5|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units |units|}}. The racial makeup of the city was 92.2% ], 0.3% ], 1.8% ], 0.9% ], 0.1% ], 0.9% from ], and 3.6% from two or more races. ] or ] of any race were 6.6% of the population.<ref name="wwwcensusgov"/> | ||
| There were 2,717 households, of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.7% were ] living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.8% were non-families. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.81.<ref name="wwwcensusgov"/> | There were 2,717 households, of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.7% were ] living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.8% were non-families. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.81.<ref name="wwwcensusgov"/> | ||
| Line 261: | Line 260: | ||
| === Harris Beach State Park === | === Harris Beach State Park === | ||
| ]]]] is located on Highway 101 at the north end of Brookings. It includes 173 |
]]]] is located on Highway 101 at the north end of Brookings. It includes {{convert|173|acre|ha|abbr=off}} of coastal access as well as RV and tent camping facilities and a rest area.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Harris Beach State Park - Oregon State Parks |url=https://stateparks.oregon.gov/index.cfm?do=park.profile&parkId=58 |access-date=2022-03-26 |website=stateparks.oregon.gov |language=en}}</ref> | ||
| ==Arts and culture== | ==Arts and culture== | ||
| Line 269: | Line 268: | ||
| One major event in the town is the Azalea Festival, which includes the Azalea Parade and live music. It is held every year on Memorial Day Weekend.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Time-honored tradition on the Southern Oregon Coast |url=http://azaleafestivalbrookings.com/ |access-date=2022-03-26 |website=82nd Annual Azalea Festival |language=en-US}}</ref> | One major event in the town is the Azalea Festival, which includes the Azalea Parade and live music. It is held every year on Memorial Day Weekend.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Time-honored tradition on the Southern Oregon Coast |url=http://azaleafestivalbrookings.com/ |access-date=2022-03-26 |website=82nd Annual Azalea Festival |language=en-US}}</ref> | ||
| Another very popular event in Brookings is the Nature's Coastal Holiday ] which |
Another very popular event in Brookings is the Nature's Coastal Holiday ] which is open each evening from ] weekend through ] in Azalea Park.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title="The BEST Holiday Light Show on the Oregon Coast" |url=https://naturescoastalholiday.com/ |access-date=2022-03-26 |website=Nature's Coastal Holiday |language=en-US}}</ref> | ||
| == |
==Soup Kitchen== | ||
| After a long history of feeding the homeless, the City Council moved against St. Timothy's Episcopal Church for operating a soup kitchen. This was fueled by a feeling within the town that the soup kitchen was drawing "the wrong kind of people" to the area. After a long, drawn-out legal battle, starting in 2021 and culminating in 2024, St. Timothy's Episcopal Church was granted permission by a Federal court to continue to operate the soup kitchen.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Episcopal Church Wins Legal Battle |access-date=2024-08-17 |website=www.oregonlive.com |url=https://www.oregonlive.com/crime/2024/03/episcopal-church-wins-legal-challenge-against-city-of-brookings-attempt-to-limit-its-free-meal-services.html}}</ref> | |||
| ==Media== | |||
| KCIW.org 100.7 FM | |||
| Curry Coast Community Radio | |||
| ===Radio=== | ===Radio=== | ||
| * ] | |||
| * ] (Brookings Seventh-day Adventist Church)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brookingssda.org/|title=Brookings - home|website=www.brookingssda.org}}</ref> | * ] (Brookings Seventh-day Adventist Church)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brookingssda.org/|title=Brookings - home|website=www.brookingssda.org}}</ref> | ||
| * KCIW 100.7 FM Curry Coast Community Radio<ref>{{Cite web |title=About KCIW |url=https://kciw.org/about-kciw/ |access-date=2024-06-12 |website=kciw.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Cejnar Andrews |first=Jessica |date=July 28, 2023 |title=KCIW Gets Go-Ahead For Full-Power Radio Station, Needs To Raise $125,000 Before FCC Window Closes |url=https://wildrivers.lostcoastoutpost.com/2023/jul/28/kciw-gets-go-ahead-full-power-radio-station-needs/ |access-date=2024-06-12 |website=Wild Rivers Outpost |language=en}}</ref> | |||
| == Notable people == | |||
| KCIW.org 100.7 FM | |||
| {{div col}} | |||
| CURRY COAST COMMUNITY RADIO | |||
| * ] (1904–1993) – professional baseball player in ] (MLB) | |||
| * ] (1885–1979) – ] player | |||
| * ] (1902–1976) – actor | |||
| * Paul Harrell (1966–2024) – ] veteran, firearms instructor, and YouTuber | |||
| * ] (1898–1952) – ] | |||
| * ] (1913–2015) – film and television director and producer | |||
| {{div col end}} | |||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 02:28, 12 January 2025
City in Oregon, United States
| Brookings, Oregon | |
|---|---|
| City | |
 An aerial view of Brookings, Oregon, and its coastline | |
 Flag | |
 Location in Oregon | |
  Brookings, OregonLocation in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 42°3′27″N 124°17′11″W / 42.05750°N 124.28639°W / 42.05750; -124.28639 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Oregon |
| County | Curry |
| Incorporated | 1951 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor-Council government |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.16 sq mi (10.76 km) |
| • Land | 4.15 sq mi (10.74 km) |
| • Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km) |
| Elevation | 220 ft (70 m) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 6,744 |
| • Density | 1,626.24/sq mi (627.84/km) |
| U.S. Census | |
| Time zone | UTC−8 (Pacific) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−7 (Pacific) |
| ZIP code | 97415 |
| Area code(s) | 458 and 541 |
| FIPS code | 41-08650 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2409916 |
| Website | www.brookings.or.us |
Brookings is a city in Curry County, Oregon, United States. It was named after John E. Brookings, president of the Brookings Lumber and Box Company, who founded the city in 1908. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,744.
History
Founding
.jpeg)
In 1906, the Brookings Timber Company hired William James Ward, a graduate in civil engineering and forestry, to come to the southern Oregon Coast and survey its lumbering potential. After timber cruising the Chetco and Pistol River areas for several years, he recommended that the Brookings people begin extensive lumbering operations here and secure a townsite for a mill and shipping center.
While John E. Brookings was responsible for the founding of Brookings as a company town, it was his cousin, Robert S. Brookings, who was responsible for its actual design. The latter Brookings hired Bernard Maybeck, an architect based in San Francisco who was later involved in the Panama–Pacific International Exposition, to lay out the plat of the townsite.
World War II
Main article: Lookout Air RaidsOn September 9, 1942, Mount Emily near Brookings became the only site in the mainland United States and the second in the continental territory after the bombing of Dutch Harbor to suffer aerial bombardment during World War II. A Japanese floatplane piloted by Nobuo Fujita was launched from submarine I-25. The plane was armed with two incendiary bombs on a mission intended to start massive fires in the dense forests of the Pacific Northwest.
Fujita was invited to Brookings in 1962 and, as a token of friendship, gifted the city his 400-year-old family katana. Fujita later sponsored a trip to Japan for Brookings high school students and returned to the city three more times in the early 1990s. In 1997, Fujita was made an honorary citizen of Brookings by the city council.
21st century
The current marketing "brand" for the community, through the Brookings-Harbor Chamber of Commerce, is "The Pulse of America's Wild Rivers Coast". America's Wild Rivers Coast is a regional marketing brand for Curry County, Oregon, and Del Norte County, California.
2011 tsunami
The Port of Brookings Harbor was damaged by tidal surges from a tsunami on March 11, 2011. The largest surge was estimated to be nearly 8 feet (2.4 m). Boats were damaged, sunk, set adrift, and swept out to sea after many docks were torn away and pilings broken. The tsunami was caused by the 9.0 MW Tōhoku earthquake offshore of the east coast of Honshu Island, Japan. The damage was estimated at $25 million to $30 million.
Geography
.jpg)
Brookings is located along the southern Oregon coast at the mouth of the Chetco River. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.94 square miles (10.20 km), of which 3.87 square miles (10.02 km) is land and 0.07 square miles (0.18 km) is water.
Climate
.jpg)
Brookings has a mild Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification: Csb). According to the Trewartha climate classification, Brookings has a subtropical climate (Cs) since eight months are above 50 °F (10 °C).
A weather phenomenon known as the "Chetco Effect" or the "Brookings Effect" can cause the temperature in Brookings near the Chetco River mouth to be much higher than the surrounding area. Adiabatic heating increases the temperature and reduces relative humidity as katabatic wind, driven by high pressure on the Great Basin, descend across the west slopes of the Cascade Range and Oregon Coast Range. The heart of Brookings, with its orientation, is protected from sea breezes coming from the northwest and the warm, dry, down-sloping winds that are funneled down the Coastal Range into the deep Chetco River gorge can reach the coast uninfluenced by the effects of the Pacific. This can result in large temperature gradients; when Brookings recorded its all-time record high on July 8, 2008 of 108 °F (42 °C), Crescent City, around 30 miles (48 km) south of Brookings, recorded a high temperature of just 68 °F (20 °C).
| Climate data for Brookings, Oregon, 1991−2020 normals, extremes 1913−present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 80 (27) |
85 (29) |
88 (31) |
92 (33) |
99 (37) |
100 (38) |
108 (42) |
101 (38) |
103 (39) |
100 (38) |
88 (31) |
79 (26) |
108 (42) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 53.7 (12.1) |
54.7 (12.6) |
55.4 (13.0) |
57.9 (14.4) |
61.7 (16.5) |
64.6 (18.1) |
66.6 (19.2) |
66.4 (19.1) |
66.9 (19.4) |
62.7 (17.1) |
57.3 (14.1) |
53.0 (11.7) |
60.1 (15.6) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 48.6 (9.2) |
48.9 (9.4) |
49.4 (9.7) |
51.4 (10.8) |
54.9 (12.7) |
58.1 (14.5) |
60.0 (15.6) |
60.1 (15.6) |
59.6 (15.3) |
56.0 (13.3) |
51.6 (10.9) |
47.9 (8.8) |
53.9 (12.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 43.6 (6.4) |
43.2 (6.2) |
43.4 (6.3) |
45.0 (7.2) |
48.0 (8.9) |
51.4 (10.8) |
53.4 (11.9) |
53.8 (12.1) |
52.3 (11.3) |
49.2 (9.6) |
45.8 (7.7) |
42.7 (5.9) |
47.7 (8.7) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 21 (−6) |
24 (−4) |
29 (−2) |
28 (−2) |
32 (0) |
34 (1) |
39 (4) |
37 (3) |
34 (1) |
30 (−1) |
28 (−2) |
17 (−8) |
17 (−8) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 12.57 (319) |
9.91 (252) |
9.89 (251) |
7.09 (180) |
3.37 (86) |
2.06 (52) |
0.39 (9.9) |
0.67 (17) |
1.46 (37) |
4.98 (126) |
11.12 (282) |
14.10 (358) |
77.61 (1,971) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.2 (0.51) |
0.3 (0.76) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.7 (1.8) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.05 in) | 17.7 | 16.1 | 17.9 | 14.4 | 9.8 | 6.0 | 3.4 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 10.3 | 17.9 | 18.5 | 140.8 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Source: NOAA | |||||||||||||
- Notes
- Records maintained at the Brookings COOP (42°02′47″N 124°17′16″W / 42.0463°N 124.2877°W / 42.0463; -124.2877) since May 2002, and at the Brookings 2 SE COOP (42°01′48″N 124°14′43″W / 42.03°N 124.2453°W / 42.03; -124.2453) before then.
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 515 | — | |
| 1930 | 250 | −51.5% | |
| 1940 | 500 | 100.0% | |
| 1950 | 1,000 | 100.0% | |
| 1960 | 2,637 | 163.7% | |
| 1970 | 2,720 | 3.1% | |
| 1980 | 3,384 | 24.4% | |
| 1990 | 4,400 | 30.0% | |
| 2000 | 5,447 | 23.8% | |
| 2010 | 6,336 | 16.3% | |
| 2020 | 6,744 | 6.4% | |
| source: | |||
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 6,336 people, 2,717 households, and 1,689 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,637.2 inhabitants per square mile (632.1/km). There were 3,183 housing units at an average density of 822.5 units per square mile (317.6 units/km). The racial makeup of the city was 92.2% White, 0.3% African American, 1.8% Native American, 0.9% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.9% from other races, and 3.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.6% of the population.
There were 2,717 households, of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.7% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.8% were non-families. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.81.
The median age in the city was 46.9 years. 21.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 19.8% were from 25 to 44; 28% were from 45 to 64; and 24.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.7% male and 52.3% female.
Parks and recreation
Azalea Park
Azalea Park is located at 640 Old County Road. It has picnic areas, bandshell, snackshack, gazebo, Kidtown playground, disc golf course, softball and soccer fields, and the Capella by the Sea. Several cultural events in the town are held at Azalea Park.
Harris Beach State Park
Harris Beach State Park is located on Highway 101 at the north end of Brookings. It includes 173 acres (70 hectares) of coastal access as well as RV and tent camping facilities and a rest area.
Arts and culture
Annual cultural events
Each year, the town hosts the "Pirates of the Pacific" festival.
One major event in the town is the Azalea Festival, which includes the Azalea Parade and live music. It is held every year on Memorial Day Weekend.
Another very popular event in Brookings is the Nature's Coastal Holiday light display which is open each evening from Thanksgiving weekend through Christmas in Azalea Park.
Soup Kitchen
After a long history of feeding the homeless, the City Council moved against St. Timothy's Episcopal Church for operating a soup kitchen. This was fueled by a feeling within the town that the soup kitchen was drawing "the wrong kind of people" to the area. After a long, drawn-out legal battle, starting in 2021 and culminating in 2024, St. Timothy's Episcopal Church was granted permission by a Federal court to continue to operate the soup kitchen.
Media
Radio
Notable people
- Ethan Allen (1904–1993) – professional baseball player in Major League Baseball (MLB)
- Dom Callicrate (1885–1979) – college football player
- Ray "Crash" Corrigan (1902–1976) – actor
- Paul Harrell (1966–2024) – Marine Corps veteran, firearms instructor, and YouTuber
- Max Steineke (1898–1952) – petroleum geologist
- Elmo Williams (1913–2015) – film and television director and producer
References
- "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Brookings, Oregon
- ^ "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
- American FactFinder - Results
- "Brookings, a Live Community, Marks Once Bleak Spot of Dreary Desolation". Oregon Sunday Journal. Portland, Oregon. April 14, 2001 . Archived from the original on May 23, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2013. Republished by the Curry Coastal Pilot (Brookings).
- McCoy, Esther (1960). Five California Architects. New York: Reinhold Publishing Corporation. p. 46.
- "State of Oregon: World War II - Bombs Fall on Oregon: Japanese Attacks on the State". sos.oregon.gov.
- Goyer, Norm. "The Day a Japanese Plane Bombed Oregon". eugeneleeslover.com.
- Rosman, John (December 7, 2016). "The unlikely bond between an Oregon town and the man who bombed it". OPB.
- "brookingsor.com". ww12.brookingsor.com.
- "AWRC Home". June 2, 2002. Archived from the original on June 2, 2002.
- ^ Manning, Jeff; Brettman, Allan (March 12, 2011). "Brookings port destruction by tsunami is a blow Curry County cannot afford". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. Retrieved March 13, 2011.
- ^ Rice, Arwyn; Graves, Scott (March 12, 2011). "Tidal surges pummel port, sink boats". Curry Coastal Pilot. Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
- Rasmussen, Randy L. (March 11, 2011). "Southern Oregon tsunami damage". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 13, 2011.
- "USGS analysis as of 2011-03-12". U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved March 13, 2011. Archived March 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2012.
- Husk, Lee Lewis (March 1, 2016). "Trip Planner: Brookings". 1859 Magazine. Retrieved September 9, 2022.
- "Harbor Oregon Climate Summary". Weatherbase. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ^ Schreiber, Daniel (April 22, 2012). "A Study of the Chetco Effect in the City of Brookings, Oregon and Surrounding Areas". Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.
- Mass, Clifford F. (March 30, 1987). "The "Banana Belt" of the Coastal Regions of Southern Oregon and Northern California". Weather and Forecasting. 2 (3): 253–258. Bibcode:1987WtFor...2..253M. doi:10.1175/1520-0434(1987)002<0253:tbotcr>2.0.co;2.
- "Threaded Extremes". threadex.rcc-acis.org.
- "NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 7, 2021.
- Moffatt, Riley Moore (1996). Population History of Western U.S. Cities and Towns, 1850–1990. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-8108-3033-2.
- "Azalea Park". Brookings, OR. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- "Harris Beach State Park - Oregon State Parks". stateparks.oregon.gov. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- "PIRATES OF THE PACIFIC FESTIVAL IN BROOKINGS 2019". What to do in Southern Oregon. Retrieved August 1, 2019.
- "Time-honored tradition on the Southern Oregon Coast". 82nd Annual Azalea Festival. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- ""The BEST Holiday Light Show on the Oregon Coast"". Nature's Coastal Holiday. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- "Episcopal Church Wins Legal Battle". www.oregonlive.com. Retrieved August 17, 2024.
- "Brookings - home". www.brookingssda.org.
- "About KCIW". kciw.org. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
- Cejnar Andrews, Jessica (July 28, 2023). "KCIW Gets Go-Ahead For Full-Power Radio Station, Needs To Raise $125,000 Before FCC Window Closes". Wild Rivers Outpost. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
External links
- Entry for Brookings in the Oregon Blue Book
- "Brookings". The Oregon Encyclopedia.
- Brookings Chamber of Commerce
- The Unlikely Bond Between An Oregon Town And The Man Who Bombed It Produced by Oregon Public Broadcasting
| Municipalities and communities of Curry County, Oregon, United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| County seat: Gold Beach | ||
| Cities |  | |
| CDPs | ||
| Other communities | ||
| Ghost town | ||
| Indian reservation | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
