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{{Infobox award | {{Infobox award | ||
| name = John Moores Painting Prize | | name = John Moores Painting Prize | ||
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| awarded_for = Painting prize | ||
| presenter = | | presenter = | ||
| sponsor = | | sponsor = | ||
| host = ] | | host = ] | ||
| date = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | | date = <!-- {{Start date|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | ||
| location = ] | | location = ] | ||
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The '''John Moores Painting Prize''' is a biennial award to the best contemporary painting, submission is open to the public. The prize is named for ], noted philanthropist, who established the award in 1957. The winning work and short-listed pieces are exhibited at the ] as part of the ] festival of visual art.<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/ |title=National Museums Liverpool - History of the John Moores Prize | |
The '''John Moores Painting Prize''' is a biennial award to the best contemporary painting, submission is open to the public. The prize is named for ], noted philanthropist, who established the award in 1957. The winning work and short-listed pieces are exhibited at the ] as part of the ] festival of visual art.<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/ |title=National Museums Liverpool - History of the John Moores Prize |website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> | ||
== |
== History == | ||
Liverpool businessman ], aside from his work with the ] retail and football ] company, was a keen amateur painter. Out of frustration with the difficulty he had in finding an audience for his paintings, he financed an exhibition to which other artists in a similar situation could send their work, and compete to win prize money. The first such exhibition was held in 1957, with the winning entry becoming the property of Liverpool's ].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Hilton |first=Tim |date=24 October 1993 |title=EXHIBITIONS / Moores the merrier, but for how long?: The winner of the |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/exhibitions-moores-the-merrier-but-for-how-long-the-winner-of-the-john-moores-prize-has-been-announced-the-only-thing-now-in-doubt-is-the-future-of-the-prize-itself-1512906.html |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20241214093419/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/exhibitions-moores-the-merrier-but-for-how-long-the-winner-of-the-john-moores-prize-has-been-announced-the-only-thing-now-in-doubt-is-the-future-of-the-prize-itself-1512906.html |archive-date=2024-12-14 |access-date=2025-01-12 |work=The Independent |language=en-GB}}</ref> In the prize's early years, the winning painting was not always acquired by the gallery, but this has been done consistently since 1978. Up until 1963, the prize exhibitions also included sculpture, since which time it has only allowed paintings.<ref name=":1" /> | |||
⚫ | * 2018 ]<ref>{{cite |
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⚫ | * 2016 ]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2016/jul/07/michael-simpson-2016-john-moores-painting-prize-leper-squint-19|title=Michael Simpson wins 2016 John Moores painting prize|first=Mark|last=Brown|date=7 July 2016|work=theguardian.com}}</ref> | ||
Journalist ], who judged the prize in 1988, wrote in 1993 that the prizewinners generally "reflect the mood of the year". For example: the first prize in 1957, while ] was en vogue, went to ] and the junior prize the same year went to ], both artists working in that style. The junior prize was only awarded up until 1967.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> | |||
⚫ | * 2014 ]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-29281142|title=Rose Wylie wins John Moores Painting Prize aged 80| |
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⚫ | * 2012 Sarah Pickstone<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-19598723 |title=BBC News - John Moores Painting Prize won by Sarah Pickstone | |
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Early sixties prizes for ] and ] reflected the new decade's tendency towards colourful painting, moving on to minimal ] (], 1965 winner) and ] winners for ] and ] in '67 and '69 respectively. Early seventies winners reverted to a more ] style that Hilton likened to that of the ] (], 1972 winner, and ], 1974 winner), in contrast to the conceptual art prevalent at the time.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
* 2010 ] | |||
* 2008 ] | |||
A string of abstract artist winners between 1976 and 1982 (], ], ], ]) meant that, according to Hilton, the prize had become "predictable", and the winning painting would usually be "large, amply proportioned, handsome, almost over-serious and always painted by a man". In Hilton's view, the two subsequent winners were a reaction to this seriousness: in 1985, winner ] "cheekily imitate the pomp of painterly abstraction", while 1987's winner ] parodied serious art with a repetitive pattern of cows heads.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
* 2006 Martin Greenland | |||
* 2004 Alexis Harding | |||
1989's winner was ]. She was the first woman to win the prize outright, though ] shared the 1969 prize with Richard Hamilton. National Museums Liverpool also states that 1989 was the first time the prize was judged by a majority female jury. All-male juries had not been uncommon up until 1985.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Ten moments that changed the John Moores Painting Prize |url=https://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/stories/ten-moments-changed-john-moores-painting-prize |access-date=2025-01-12 |website=National Museums Liverpool}}</ref> | |||
* 2002 ] | |||
* 1999 ] | |||
2002's winner, "Super Star Fucker - Andy Warhol Text Painting" by ], was noted by critic ] as being "undoubtedly the first painting in 'the Moores' ever to contain the f-word".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Searle |first=Adrian |date=2002-10-03 |title=John Moores awards |url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2002/oct/03/artsfeatures1 |access-date=2025-01-12 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> That same year saw the introduction of the Visitors' Choice Prize, in which exhibition attendees are able to vote for their favourite work.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Winners of the John Moores Painting Prize Visitors' Choice Prize |url=https://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/stories/winners-of-john-moores-painting-prize-visitors-choice-prize# |access-date=2025-01-12 |website=National Museums Liverpool}}</ref> | |||
* 1997 Dan Hays | |||
⚫ | * 1995 ] - |
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2004's exhibition was described by Laura Gascoigne in '']'' as being "dominated by three current trends: obsessive pattern-making, surreal 'bedroom' painting and cheerless realism".<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Gascoigne |first=Laura |date=2004-10-09 |title=Merseyside invasion |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A123677182/ITOF?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-ITOF&xid=9405594a |journal=] |volume=296 |issue=9192 |pages=61 |via=Gale}}</ref> That year's prize was won by ].<ref>{{Cite news |date=2004-09-21 |title=Scouse stew |url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2004/sep/21/1 |access-date=2025-01-12 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | * 1993 ] - "Blotter"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/peter_doig.aspx</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1991 Andrzej Jackowski - "The Beekeeper's son"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/andrzej_jackowski.aspx</ref> | ||
The John Moores Painting Prize China was launched in 2010 in Shanghai. Alongside the British exhibition, five winners from the Chinese competition were shown at the Walker Art Gallery. This has become a regular feature of the UK prize exhibition.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Ten moments that changed the John Moores Painting Prize |url=https://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/stories/ten-moments-changed-john-moores-painting-prize |access-date=2025-01-12 |website=National Museums Liverpool}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | * 1989 ] - "Handles"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/lisa_milroy.aspx</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1987 ] - "Cow mutations"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/tim_head.aspx</ref> | ||
] won first prize in 2012, having been a runner up in 2004.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |title=Sarah Pickstone |url=https://shop.royalacademy.org.uk/sarah-pickstone |access-date=11 December 2024 |website=] |language=en}}</ref> This made her the first female winner of the prize since Lisa Milroy over thirty years earlier. Pickstone's winning painting, ''Stevie Smith and the Willow,'' was based on an illustration accompanying ] 1957 poem "]".<ref name="bbc">{{Cite news |date=14 September 2012 |title=John Moores Painting Prize won by Sarah Pickstone |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-19598723 |access-date=11 December 2024 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> Pickstone said the painting's depiction of a girl bathing under a willow tree "might represent some kind of everywoman - an artist or mother or child", and while the poem is "very dark", she wanted to "make something more joyous out of the poem" with her painting. Judge for the prize, ], said of the work: "It's a painting of one artist reflected through another, a meeting of literary and pictorial minds".<ref name="bbc" /> | |||
⚫ | * 1985 ] - |
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⚫ | * 1982 ] - "Broken Bride 13.6.82"<ref name="auto"/> |
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In 2013, artist ], noted for his sleeve design for ]' 1967 album '']'', was named as the prize's first patron.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jones |first=Catherine |date=2013-05-03 |title=Sir Peter Blake appointed the first patron of the John Moores Painting Prize |url=https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/sir-peter-blake-appointed-first-3362497 |access-date=2025-01-12 |website=Liverpool Echo |language=en}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | * 1980 |
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⚫ | * 1978 ] - "A painting in six stages with a silk |
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A prize for artists in their final year of an art education program, or within two years of graduating, was introduced in 2020, the Emerging Artist Prize.<ref name=":2" /> The first winner of this was Kiki Xuebing Wang, who also won the Visitors' Choice prize the same year.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2021-06-25 |title=Shoe painting wins John Moores Painting Prize Visitors' Choice award |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-lancashire-57608970 |access-date=2025-01-12 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | * 1976 ] - "Juggernaut with plume - for ]"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/john_walker.aspx</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1974 ] - "Figure with Yellow Foreground"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/myles_murphy.aspx</ref> | ||
] won the 2021 prize with her work ''The Common.'' Judge Michelle Williams Gamaker commented that the painting "struck a chord during the judging perhaps because it depicts the very thing we are currently unable to share" due to ], and that it "embodies the deeply social nature of humans".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Brown |first=Mark |last2= |first2= |date=4 March 2021 |title=Painting of a throng of humanity wins John Moores art prize |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/mar/04/kathryn-maple-painting-throng-humanity-wins-john-moores-art-prize |access-date=8 December 2024 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=4 March 2021 |title=Kathryn Maple's 'deeply social' scene wins John Moores Painting Prize |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-56236995 |access-date=9 December 2024 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> Maple subsequently presented a solo exhibition at the Walker Art Gallery. She is only the second of the prize's winners to do so, after 2019's winner ].<ref>{{Cite news |date=2 December 2022 |title=Walker Art Gallery to host art prize winner Kathryn Maple's first show |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-merseyside-63834967 |access-date=8 December 2024 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> ''The Common'' is on permanent display at the gallery. Maple told ''The Guardian'', "You always hope your work will get into a national collection so you can return to see it when you’re 80 with your friends".<ref name=":03">{{Cite news |last=Wise |first=Louis |date=18 March 2021 |title='I went into a cold flurry and fell down my steps' – painter Kathryn Maple on her John Moores win |url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2021/mar/18/painter-kathryn-maple-john-moores-win-covid-hockney |access-date=9 December 2024 |newspaper=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | * 1972 ] - "Nude, 12 vertical positions from the eye"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/euan_uglow.aspx</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1969 ] and ] - "Toaster" and "Cross" (respectively)<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/richard_hamilton.aspx</ref><ref> |
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] won first prize in 2023, having entered 10 times since 1976. He was previously shortlisted twice, and has served on the prize's judging panel.<ref name=":3" /> In 1993, Tim Hilton had already referred to Crowley as an "old lag" of the prize alongside ], calling the latter the "unofficial mayor of Liverpool" for his frequent inclusion in Moores exhibitions.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
⚫ | * 1967 ] - "]"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/david_hockney.aspx</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1965 Michael Tyzack - " Alesso 'B' "<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/prizewinners-exhibition/paintings/michael_tyzack.aspx</ref> | ||
== First prize winners == | |||
⚫ | * 1963 ] - "March 1963"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/roger_hilton.aspx</ref> | ||
* |
* 1957 ] - "Creation and Crucifixion"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/jack_smith.aspx|title=Jack Smith - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
* 1959 ] - "Black Painting - Red, Brown and Olive : July 1959"<ref>http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/patrick_heron.aspx</ref> | * 1959 ] - "Black Painting - Red, Brown and Olive : July 1959"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/patrick_heron.aspx|title=Patrick Heron - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
* |
* 1961 ] - "Cluster"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/henry_mundy.aspx|title=Henry Mundy - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1963 ] - "March 1963"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/roger_hilton.aspx|title=Roger Hilton - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1965 ] - " Alesso 'B' "<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/prizewinners-exhibition/paintings/michael_tyzack.aspx|title=Alesso 'B' by Michael Tyzack (1933-2007) - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1967 ] - "]"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/david_hockney.aspx|title=David Hockney - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1969 ] and ] - "Toaster" and "Cross" (respectively)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/richard_hamilton.aspx|title=Richard Hamilton - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/prizewinners-exhibition/paintings/mary_martin.aspx|title=Cross by Mary Martin (1907-1969) - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1972 ] - "Nude, 12 vertical positions from the eye"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/euan_uglow.aspx|title=Euan Uglow - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1974 ] - "Figure with Yellow Foreground"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/myles_murphy.aspx|title=Myles Murphy - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1976 ] - "Juggernaut with plume - for ]"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/john_walker.aspx|title=John Walker - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1978 ] - "A painting in six stages with a silk triangle"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/noel_forster.aspx|title=Noel Forster - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1980 ] - "Box-room"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/michael_moon.aspx|title=Michael Moon - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1982 ] - "Broken Bride 13.6.82"<ref name="auto"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.royalacademy.org.uk/academicians/painters/john-hoyland-ra,181,AR.html |title=John Hoyland RA (1934 - 2011) |website=Royalacademy.org.uk}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1985 ] - Oriental Garden ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Bruce McLean - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums |url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/bruce_mclean.aspx |access-date=28 November 2018 |website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1987 ] - "Cow mutations"<ref>{{cite web |title=Tim Head - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums |url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/tim_head.aspx |access-date=28 November 2018 |website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1989 ] - "Handles"<ref>{{cite web |title=Lisa Milroy - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums |url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/lisa_milroy.aspx |access-date=28 November 2018 |website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1991 ] - "The Beekeeper's son"<ref>{{cite web |title=Andrzej Jackowski - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums |url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/andrzej_jackowski.aspx |access-date=28 November 2018 |website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1993 ] - "Blotter"<ref>{{cite web |title=Peter Doig - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums |url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/peter_doig.aspx |access-date=28 November 2018 |website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 1995 ] - Double-Tongued Knowability<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/david_leapman.aspx|title=David Leapman - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | ||
* 1997 ] - "Harmony in Green"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/prizewinners-exhibition/paintings/dan_hays.aspx|title=Harmony in Green by Dan Hays (born 1966) - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | |||
* 1999 ] - "Mirage"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/michael_raedecker.aspx|title=Michael Raedecker - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | |||
* 2002 ] - "Super Star Fucker - ] Text Painting"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/history/previous-winners-list/peter_davies.aspx|title=Peter Davies - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | |||
* 2004 ] - "Slump/Fear (orange/black)"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/recent-exhibitions/23/prizewinners/alexis_harding.aspx|title='Slump/Fear (orange/black)', Alexis Harding - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | |||
* 2006 ] - "Before ]'s Clouds"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/recent-exhibitions/24/prizewinners/martin_greenland.aspx|title='Before Vermeer's Clouds', Martin Greenland - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=John Moores 24 first prizewinner announced|url=https://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/stories/john-moores-24-first-prizewinner-announced|access-date=2021-08-03|website=National Museums Liverpool|language=en}}</ref> | |||
* 2008 ] - "]"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/recent-exhibitions/25/prizewinners/peter_mcdonald.aspx|title='Fontana', Peter McDonald - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | |||
* 2010 ] - "Spectrum Jesus"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/johnmoores/recent-exhibitions/jm2010/prizewinners/coventry.aspx|title='Spectrum Jesus', Keith Coventry - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums|website=Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | * 2012 ] - "] and the Willow"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-19598723 |title=BBC News - John Moores Painting Prize won by Sarah Pickstone |website=Bbc.co.uk |date=2012-09-15 |access-date=2012-10-17}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 2014 ] - "PV Windows and Floorboards"<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-29281142|title=Rose Wylie wins John Moores Painting Prize aged 80|website=BBC.co.uk|date=19 September 2014}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 2016 ] - "Squint (19)"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2016/jul/07/michael-simpson-2016-john-moores-painting-prize-leper-squint-19|title=Michael Simpson wins 2016 John Moores painting prize|first=Mark|last=Brown|date=7 July 2016|work=theguardian.com}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | * 2018 ] - "King and Queen of Wands"<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2018/jul/12/jacqui-hallum-wins-john-moores-painting-prize|title=Jacqui Hallum wins John Moores painting prize|first=Maev|last=Kennedy|date=12 July 2018|newspaper=]|access-date=12 July 2018}}</ref> | ||
* 2021 ] - "The Common"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://artreview.com/winner-of-john-moores-painting-prize-announced/|title=Winner of £25,000 John Moores Painting Prize announced|date=8 March 2021|newspaper=]|access-date=21 September 2021}}</ref> | |||
* 2023 ] - "Light Industry"<ref name=":3">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-merseyside-66808963.amp|title=Graham Crowley wins John Moores Painting Prize with 10th entry|date=14 September 2023|newspaper=]|access-date=19 September 2023}}</ref> | |||
==See also== | |||
⚫ | * ] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* | * | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] |
Latest revision as of 20:51, 12 January 2025
Award
John Moores Painting Prize | |
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Awarded for | Painting prize |
Location | Liverpool |
Country | England |
Hosted by | Walker Art Gallery |
Reward(s) | £25,000 |
First awarded | 1957 |
Website | www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk |
The John Moores Painting Prize is a biennial award to the best contemporary painting, submission is open to the public. The prize is named for Sir John Moores, noted philanthropist, who established the award in 1957. The winning work and short-listed pieces are exhibited at the Walker Art Gallery as part of the Liverpool Biennial festival of visual art.
History
Liverpool businessman John Moores, aside from his work with the Littlewoods retail and football betting company, was a keen amateur painter. Out of frustration with the difficulty he had in finding an audience for his paintings, he financed an exhibition to which other artists in a similar situation could send their work, and compete to win prize money. The first such exhibition was held in 1957, with the winning entry becoming the property of Liverpool's Walker Art Gallery. In the prize's early years, the winning painting was not always acquired by the gallery, but this has been done consistently since 1978. Up until 1963, the prize exhibitions also included sculpture, since which time it has only allowed paintings.
Journalist Tim Hilton, who judged the prize in 1988, wrote in 1993 that the prizewinners generally "reflect the mood of the year". For example: the first prize in 1957, while kitchen sink realism was en vogue, went to Jack Smith and the junior prize the same year went to John Bratby, both artists working in that style. The junior prize was only awarded up until 1967.
Early sixties prizes for Roger Hilton and Henry Mundy reflected the new decade's tendency towards colourful painting, moving on to minimal colour fields (Michael Tyzack, 1965 winner) and pop-style winners for David Hockney and Richard Hamilton in '67 and '69 respectively. Early seventies winners reverted to a more figurative style that Hilton likened to that of the Euston Road School (Euan Uglow, 1972 winner, and Myles Murphy, 1974 winner), in contrast to the conceptual art prevalent at the time.
A string of abstract artist winners between 1976 and 1982 (John Walker, Noel Forster, Mick Moon, John Hoyland) meant that, according to Hilton, the prize had become "predictable", and the winning painting would usually be "large, amply proportioned, handsome, almost over-serious and always painted by a man". In Hilton's view, the two subsequent winners were a reaction to this seriousness: in 1985, winner Bruce McLean "cheekily imitate the pomp of painterly abstraction", while 1987's winner Tim Head parodied serious art with a repetitive pattern of cows heads.
1989's winner was Lisa Milroy. She was the first woman to win the prize outright, though Mary Martin shared the 1969 prize with Richard Hamilton. National Museums Liverpool also states that 1989 was the first time the prize was judged by a majority female jury. All-male juries had not been uncommon up until 1985.
2002's winner, "Super Star Fucker - Andy Warhol Text Painting" by Peter Davies, was noted by critic Adrian Searle as being "undoubtedly the first painting in 'the Moores' ever to contain the f-word". That same year saw the introduction of the Visitors' Choice Prize, in which exhibition attendees are able to vote for their favourite work.
2004's exhibition was described by Laura Gascoigne in The Spectator as being "dominated by three current trends: obsessive pattern-making, surreal 'bedroom' painting and cheerless realism". That year's prize was won by Alexis Harding.
The John Moores Painting Prize China was launched in 2010 in Shanghai. Alongside the British exhibition, five winners from the Chinese competition were shown at the Walker Art Gallery. This has become a regular feature of the UK prize exhibition.
Sarah Pickstone won first prize in 2012, having been a runner up in 2004. This made her the first female winner of the prize since Lisa Milroy over thirty years earlier. Pickstone's winning painting, Stevie Smith and the Willow, was based on an illustration accompanying Smith's 1957 poem "Not Waving But Drowning". Pickstone said the painting's depiction of a girl bathing under a willow tree "might represent some kind of everywoman - an artist or mother or child", and while the poem is "very dark", she wanted to "make something more joyous out of the poem" with her painting. Judge for the prize, Fiona Banner, said of the work: "It's a painting of one artist reflected through another, a meeting of literary and pictorial minds".
In 2013, artist Peter Blake, noted for his sleeve design for the Beatles' 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, was named as the prize's first patron.
A prize for artists in their final year of an art education program, or within two years of graduating, was introduced in 2020, the Emerging Artist Prize. The first winner of this was Kiki Xuebing Wang, who also won the Visitors' Choice prize the same year.
Kathryn Maple won the 2021 prize with her work The Common. Judge Michelle Williams Gamaker commented that the painting "struck a chord during the judging perhaps because it depicts the very thing we are currently unable to share" due to Covid restrictions, and that it "embodies the deeply social nature of humans". Maple subsequently presented a solo exhibition at the Walker Art Gallery. She is only the second of the prize's winners to do so, after 2019's winner Jacqui Hallum. The Common is on permanent display at the gallery. Maple told The Guardian, "You always hope your work will get into a national collection so you can return to see it when you’re 80 with your friends".
Graham Crowley won first prize in 2023, having entered 10 times since 1976. He was previously shortlisted twice, and has served on the prize's judging panel. In 1993, Tim Hilton had already referred to Crowley as an "old lag" of the prize alongside Adrian Henri, calling the latter the "unofficial mayor of Liverpool" for his frequent inclusion in Moores exhibitions.
First prize winners
- 1957 Jack Smith - "Creation and Crucifixion"
- 1959 Patrick Heron - "Black Painting - Red, Brown and Olive : July 1959"
- 1961 Henry Mundy - "Cluster"
- 1963 Roger Hilton - "March 1963"
- 1965 Michael Tyzack - " Alesso 'B' "
- 1967 David Hockney - "Peter Getting Out of Nick's Pool"
- 1969 Richard Hamilton and Mary Martin - "Toaster" and "Cross" (respectively)
- 1972 Euan Uglow - "Nude, 12 vertical positions from the eye"
- 1974 Myles Murphy - "Figure with Yellow Foreground"
- 1976 John Walker - "Juggernaut with plume - for P Neruda"
- 1978 Noel Forster - "A painting in six stages with a silk triangle"
- 1980 Mick Moon - "Box-room"
- 1982 John Hoyland - "Broken Bride 13.6.82"
- 1985 Bruce McLean - Oriental Garden Kyoto
- 1987 Tim Head - "Cow mutations"
- 1989 Lisa Milroy - "Handles"
- 1991 Andrzej Jackowski - "The Beekeeper's son"
- 1993 Peter Doig - "Blotter"
- 1995 David Leapman - Double-Tongued Knowability
- 1997 Dan Hays - "Harmony in Green"
- 1999 Michael Raedecker - "Mirage"
- 2002 Peter Davies - "Super Star Fucker - Andy Warhol Text Painting"
- 2004 Alexis Harding - "Slump/Fear (orange/black)"
- 2006 Martin Greenland - "Before Vermeer's Clouds"
- 2008 Peter McDonald - "Fontana"
- 2010 Keith Coventry - "Spectrum Jesus"
- 2012 Sarah Pickstone - "Stevie Smith and the Willow"
- 2014 Rose Wylie - "PV Windows and Floorboards"
- 2016 Michael Simpson - "Squint (19)"
- 2018 Jacqui Hallum - "King and Queen of Wands"
- 2021 Kathryn Maple - "The Common"
- 2023 Graham Crowley - "Light Industry"
See also
References
- ^ "National Museums Liverpool - History of the John Moores Prize". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk.
- ^ Hilton, Tim (24 October 1993). "EXHIBITIONS / Moores the merrier, but for how long?: The winner of the". The Independent. Archived from the original on 14 December 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- ^ "Ten moments that changed the John Moores Painting Prize". National Museums Liverpool. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- Searle, Adrian (3 October 2002). "John Moores awards". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "Winners of the John Moores Painting Prize Visitors' Choice Prize". National Museums Liverpool. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- Gascoigne, Laura (9 October 2004). "Merseyside invasion". The Spectator. 296 (9192): 61 – via Gale.
- "Scouse stew". The Guardian. 21 September 2004. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- ^ "Ten moments that changed the John Moores Painting Prize". National Museums Liverpool. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "Sarah Pickstone". Royal Academy. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- ^ "John Moores Painting Prize won by Sarah Pickstone". BBC News. 14 September 2012. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- Jones, Catherine (3 May 2013). "Sir Peter Blake appointed the first patron of the John Moores Painting Prize". Liverpool Echo. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- "Shoe painting wins John Moores Painting Prize Visitors' Choice award". BBC News. 25 June 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- Brown, Mark (4 March 2021). "Painting of a throng of humanity wins John Moores art prize". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
- "Kathryn Maple's 'deeply social' scene wins John Moores Painting Prize". BBC News. 4 March 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2024.
- "Walker Art Gallery to host art prize winner Kathryn Maple's first show". BBC News. 2 December 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
- Wise, Louis (18 March 2021). "'I went into a cold flurry and fell down my steps' – painter Kathryn Maple on her John Moores win". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 9 December 2024.
- ^ "Graham Crowley wins John Moores Painting Prize with 10th entry". BBC News. 14 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
- "Jack Smith - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Patrick Heron - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Henry Mundy - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Roger Hilton - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Alesso 'B' by Michael Tyzack (1933-2007) - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "David Hockney - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Richard Hamilton - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Cross by Mary Martin (1907-1969) - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Euan Uglow - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Myles Murphy - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "John Walker - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Noel Forster - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Michael Moon - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "John Hoyland RA (1934 - 2011)". Royalacademy.org.uk.
- "Bruce McLean - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Tim Head - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Lisa Milroy - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Andrzej Jackowski - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Peter Doig - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "David Leapman - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Harmony in Green by Dan Hays (born 1966) - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Michael Raedecker - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Peter Davies - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "'Slump/Fear (orange/black)', Alexis Harding - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "'Before Vermeer's Clouds', Martin Greenland - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "John Moores 24 first prizewinner announced". National Museums Liverpool. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
- "'Fontana', Peter McDonald - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "'Spectrum Jesus', Keith Coventry - Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool museums". Liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "BBC News - John Moores Painting Prize won by Sarah Pickstone". Bbc.co.uk. 15 September 2012. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
- "Rose Wylie wins John Moores Painting Prize aged 80". BBC.co.uk. 19 September 2014.
- Brown, Mark (7 July 2016). "Michael Simpson wins 2016 John Moores painting prize". theguardian.com.
- Kennedy, Maev (12 July 2018). "Jacqui Hallum wins John Moores painting prize". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
- "Winner of £25,000 John Moores Painting Prize announced". Art Review. 8 March 2021. Retrieved 21 September 2021.