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Revision as of 15:53, 2 July 2010
New York City Subway station in Manhattan, New YorkSouth Ferry – Whitehall Street | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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New York City Subway station complex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South Ferry station canopy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station statistics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Address | South Street & Whitehall Street New York, NY 10004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Borough | Manhattan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locale | Financial District | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 40°42′09″N 74°00′46″W / 40.702472°N 74.012833°W / 40.702472; -74.012833 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Division | A (IRT), B (BMT) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line | IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line BMT Broadway Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | 1 (all times) N (late nights) R (all times) W (weekdays only) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transit |
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Other information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accessible | ADA-accessible (IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line platform only) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traffic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 5,995,305 16.4% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | 33 out of 423 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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South Ferry – Whitehall Street is a New York City Subway station complex in the Manhattan neighborhood of Battery Park, shared by the IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line and the BMT Broadway Line. It is served by:
Formerly two unconnected stations, the 2009 completion of the new South Ferry IRT terminal added a free transfer between the 1 train and the N and R trains at the older Whitehall Street station.
This station complex is the third on the site to bear the name South Ferry. The second, open from 1905 to 2009, served the IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line and Lexington Avenue lines. The first was an elevated station open from 1878 to 1950, and served the former IRT Ninth, Six, Third and Second Avenue lines.
IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line platform
South Ferry | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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New York City Subway station (rapid transit) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station statistics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Division | A (IRT) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line | IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | 1 (all times) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Structure | Underground | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 1 island platform | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | March 16, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accessible | ADA-accessible (Passageway to BMT Broadway Line platforms not accessible) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opposite- direction transfer | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traffic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 5,995,305 16.4% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | 33 out of 423 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station succession | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Next north | Template:NYCS next | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Next south | (Terminal): 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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South Ferry on the IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line has one island platform. This station is the newest in the entire transit system, built as a replacement to the now-defunct South Ferry loops, which are now used for train storage and turn-arounds. Unlike the loop station, this station only serves trains from the Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line, and does not connect with the Lexington Avenue Line. The loop station has the distinction of being the only station complex to completely close while remaining intact.
In mid-2005, construction commenced on the new station, which is located underneath the loop station. It is designed as an ADA-compliant, two-track terminal, which allows all ten cars of the train to platform so that all the doors can be opened. The new station offers three street entrances (the former IRT #1 Line loop station had only one) and has added a free transfer to the Whitehall Street – South Ferry station on the BMT Broadway Line. According to the latest update from the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation, landscaping for Peter Minuit Plaza will be completed by May 2010.
On December 11, 2008, the New York Times and the cable news channel NY1 reported that the new station was essentially finished. It features monumental artwork, See it split, see it change, consisting of fused glass wall, stone mosaic, and a stainless steel fence. The artwork by artists Doug & Mike Starn depicting Manhattan topography is installed in the mezzanine. In November and December 2005, centuries-old walls were discovered in two places in the proposed right-of-way. The walls are on display in the park, and in the new terminal.
Originally budgeted at $400 million, the new South Ferry station cost a total of $530 million, with most of the money being a grant from the Federal Transit Administration earmarked for World Trade Center reconstruction. In January 2009, the opening was delayed because the tracks were too far from the edge of the platform. The problem was corrected and the station opened on March 16, 2009. It is the first new subway station completed since 1989 when the IND 63rd Street Line stations (21st Street - Queensbridge, Roosevelt Island, and Lexington Avenue - 63rd Street) opened.
On April 16, 2009, MTA Capital Construction awarded a $19.2 million to Tully Construction Company, to reconstruct Peter Minuit Plaza, which is above the station.
BMT Broadway Line platforms
Whitehall Street – South Ferry | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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New York City Subway station (rapid transit) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station statistics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Division | B (BMT) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line | BMT Broadway Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | N (late nights) R (all except late nights) W (weekdays only) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Structure | Underground | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 2 island platforms | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | September 20, 1918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opposite- direction transfer | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traffic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 5,995,305 16.4% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | 33 out of 423 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station succession | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Next north | Template:NYCS next | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Next south | Template:NYCS next | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Whitehall Street – South Ferry on the BMT Broadway Line has three tracks and two island platforms. The center track was the southern terminal for most W trains on weekdays until June 25, 2010 when the W was eliminated; R trains continue through the Montague Street Tunnel to the BMT Fourth Avenue Line in Brooklyn. During late nights, N trains replaces the R. The center track is currently only used during service disruptions.
The station is rather deep, as much of it goes under the Bowling Green station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line.
South of this station, a pair of bellmouths exists, allowing for a connection to a never-built East River tunnel south of the Montague Street Tunnel, going towards Atlantic Avenue in Brooklyn. Further south is a flying junction joining from Broad Street on the BMT Nassau Street Line.
South of this station, the emergency exit from the Montague Street Tunnel is located in the Nassau Street Connection which means before the Nassau Street Line was built, the emergency exit was actually in the bellmouth for the proposed line. The bellmouth was visible for years until it went to use when the Nassau Street Connection along with the entire Nassau Street Subway was finally opened in 1931.
This station was the last stop for the line from September 1918 until March of 1920, when the line got extended through the Montague Street Tunnel and into Brooklyn.
References
- ^ "Glossary". Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS) (PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
- ^ "Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
- "Facts and Figures: 2009 Subway Ridership". New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
- "2008 Subway Ridership". New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Archived from the original on 2009-05-03. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
- MTA Opens New South Ferry Station Retrieved March 16, 2009
- New subway station has plenty of upside, Staten Island Advance, December 12, 2008
- NY1 December 11, 2008
- LowerManhattan.info website, retrieved October 10, 2008
- At the Last Subway Stop, a New Exit Strategy, New York Times, December 11, 2008
- South Ferry Station To Open Next Week
- MTA Capital Construction Procurement Website
- http://www.mta.info/nyct/maps/subwaymap.pdf
Further reading
- Lee Stokey. Subway Ceramics : A History and Iconography. 1994. ISBN 978-0963548610
External links
- nycsubway.org – IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line: South Ferry
- nycsubway.org – BMT Broadway Line: Whitehall Street – South Ferry
- nycsubway.org — See It Split, See It Change Artwork by Doug and Mike Starn (2007)
- nycsubway.org — Passages Artwork by Frank Giorgini (2000)
- MTA's Arts For Transit — South Ferry (IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line)
- MTA's Arts For Transit — Whitehall Street (BMT Broadway Line)
- elevator to Broadway - Seventh Avenue Line from Google Maps Street View
- Whitehall Street and Stone Street entrance from Google Maps Street View
- Whitehall Street and State State Street entrance from Google Maps Street View