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#REDIRECT ] {{R with possibilities}} | |||
{{Infobox former country | |||
|native_name = Kurfürstentum Baden | |||
|conventional_long_name = Electorate of Baden | |||
|common_name = Baden | |||
|continent = Europe | |||
|region = Central Europe | |||
|country = Germany | |||
|era = Napoleonic Wars | |||
|status = Vassal | |||
|status_text = ] of the ] | |||
|empire = Holy Roman Empire | |||
|government_type = Monarchy | |||
|today = {{DEU}} | |||
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration"--> | |||
|event_start = <!-- Default: "Established" --> | |||
|date_start = <!-- Optional: Date of establishment, in format 1 January (no year) --> | |||
|year_start = 1803 | |||
|event_end = <!-- Default: "Disestablished" --> | |||
|date_end = <!-- Optional: Date of disestablishment, in format 1 January (no year) --> | |||
|year_end = 1806 | |||
|year_exile_start = <!-- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government - status="Exile") --> | |||
|year_exile_end = <!-- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) --> | |||
|event1 = <!-- Optional: other events between "start" and "end" --> | |||
|date_event1 = | |||
|event2 = | |||
|date_event2 = | |||
|event3 = | |||
|date_event3 = | |||
|event4 = | |||
|date_event4 = | |||
|event_pre = <!-- Optional: A crucial event that took place before before "event_start"--> | |||
|date_pre = | |||
|event_post = <!-- Optional: A crucial event that took place before after "event_end"--> | |||
|date_post = | |||
<!-- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --> | |||
|p1 = Margraviate of Baden | |||
|flag_p1 = Coat of arms of Baden.svg | |||
|image_p1 = <!-- Use: ] --> | |||
|p2 = | |||
|flag_p2 = | |||
|p3 = | |||
|flag_p3 = | |||
|p4 = | |||
|flag_p4 = | |||
|p5 = | |||
|flag_p5 = | |||
|s1 = Grand Duchy of Baden | |||
|flag_s1 = Coat of arms of Baden.svg | |||
|image_s1 = <!-- Use: ] --> | |||
|s2 = | |||
|flag_s2 = | |||
|s3 = | |||
|flag_s3 = | |||
|s4 = | |||
|flag_s4 = | |||
|s5 = | |||
|flag_s5 = | |||
|image_flag = Banner of Baden (3^2).svg | |||
|flag_alt = <!-- Alt text for flag --> | |||
|flag = <!-- Link target under flag image. Default: Flag of {{{common_name}}} --> | |||
|flag_type = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag. Default "Flag" --> | |||
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Baden.svg | |||
|coat_alt = <!-- Alt text for coat of arms --> | |||
|symbol = <!-- Link target under symbol image. Default: Coat of arms of {{{common_name}}} --> | |||
|symbol_type = <!-- Displayed text for link under symbol. Default "Coat of arms" --> | |||
|image_map = Map of Baden (1806-1945).png | |||
|image_map_alt = | |||
|image_map_caption = Electorate of Baden | |||
|image_map2 = <!-- If second map is needed - does not appear by default --> | |||
|image_map2_alt = | |||
|image_map2_caption = | |||
|capital = Karlsruhe | |||
|capital_exile = <!-- If status="Exile" --> | |||
|latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW= | |||
|national_motto = | |||
|national_anthem = | |||
|common_languages = German | |||
|religion = | |||
|currency = | |||
<!-- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --> | |||
|leader1 = ] | |||
|leader2 = | |||
|leader3 = | |||
|leader4 = | |||
|year_leader1 = 1803-1806 | |||
|year_leader2 = | |||
|year_leader3 = | |||
|year_leader4 = | |||
|title_leader = ] | |||
|representative1 = <!-- Name of representative of head of state (eg. colonial governor) --> | |||
|representative2 = | |||
|representative3 = | |||
|representative4 = | |||
|year_representative1 = <!-- Years served --> | |||
|year_representative2 = | |||
|year_representative3 = | |||
|year_representative4 = | |||
|title_representative = <!-- Default: "Governor"--> | |||
|deputy1 = <!-- Name of prime minister --> | |||
|deputy2 = | |||
|deputy3 = | |||
|deputy4 = | |||
|year_deputy1 = <!-- Years served --> | |||
|year_deputy2 = | |||
|year_deputy3 = | |||
|year_deputy4 = | |||
|title_deputy = <!-- Default: "Prime minister" --> | |||
<!-- Legislature --> | |||
|legislature = <!-- Name of legislature --> | |||
|house1 = <!-- Name of first chamber --> | |||
|type_house1 = <!-- Default: "Upper house"--> | |||
|house2 = <!-- Name of second chamber --> | |||
|type_house2 = <!-- Default: "Lower house"--> | |||
<!-- Area and population of a given year --> | |||
|stat_year1 = <!-- year of the statistic, specify either area, population or both --> | |||
|stat_area1 = <!-- area in square kílometres (w/o commas or spaces), area in square miles is calculated --> | |||
|stat_pop1 = <!-- population (w/o commas or spaces), population density is calculated if area is also given --> | |||
|stat_year2 = | |||
|stat_area2 = | |||
|stat_pop2 = | |||
|stat_year3 = | |||
|stat_area3 = | |||
|stat_pop3 = | |||
|stat_year4 = | |||
|stat_area4 = | |||
|stat_pop4 = | |||
|stat_year5 = | |||
|stat_area5 = | |||
|stat_pop5 = | |||
|footnotes = <!-- Accepts wikilinks --> | |||
}} | |||
The '''Electorate of Baden''' was a ] of the ] between 1803 and 1806, with ] as ]. | |||
==History== | |||
By the eruption of the ], the ] was united under ] but it did not form a compact territory. Its total area was only about {{convert|1350|sqmi}}. Consisting of a number of isolated districts lying on either bank of the upper Rhine, Charles Frederick undertook to acquire the intervening stretches of land, and so to give territorial unity to his country. His opportunity for territorial aggrandizement came during the ]. When war broke out between the ] and ] in 1792, the ] fought for the ]; consequently their country was devastated and in 1796 the ] was compelled to pay an indemnity, and to cede his territories, on the left bank of the ], to the French First Republic. Fortune, however, soon returned to his side. In 1803 with the ], largely owing to the good offices of ], he received the ], part of the ], and other smaller districts, together with the dignity of a ]. Changing sides in 1805, he fought for ], with the result that by the ] in that year he obtained ] and other territories at the expense of the ] (see ]). In 1806, the Electorate signed the ], joining the ]. Supported by the dissolution of the ], he declared ], becoming the ], and received other territorial additions. | |||
{{Electors of the Holy Roman Empire after 1356}} | |||
{{Swabian Circle}} | |||
{{coord missing}} | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Revision as of 13:36, 3 June 2012
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