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{{Infobox Chinese {{Infobox Chinese
|title=Kunming-Bangkok Expressway |title=Kunming–Bangkok Road
|s=昆曼公路 |s=昆曼公路
|t=崑曼公路 |t=崑曼公路
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|j=Gwan1 maan6 gung1 lou6 |j=Gwan1 maan6 gung1 lou6
|y=Kwun1 man4 gung1 lu4 |y=Kwun1 man4 gung1 lu4
|altname=Jinggang'ao Expressway |altname=Kunming–Bangkok Expressway
|s2=昆曼高速公路 |s2=昆曼高速公路
|t2=崑曼高速公路 |t2=崑曼高速公路
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}} }}


'''Kunming–Bangkok Expressway''' is the first international expressway from ]. It starts at ], the provincial capital of ] province in southwestern China, and ends at ], the capital of ]. It was opened in 2008.<ref>http://english.cntv.cn/program/china24/20110125/102617.shtml</ref> '''Kunming–Bangkok Expressway''' is an international expressway running from ], ] province, ], to ], ] via ] It was opened in 2008.<ref>http://english.cntv.cn/program/china24/20110125/102617.shtml</ref>


The expressway is approximately {{convert|1,900|km|abbr=on}} in length; about 730&nbsp;km is in ] and about 250&nbsp;km is in ]. It is jointly funded by China, ], Thailand and the ]. It stretches south from Kunming to Xiaomenyang (16&nbsp;km from ]) and crosses the Lao border at Mohan. It traverses through jungle and highlands in southern Yunnan and Laos before entering Thailand at Chiang Khong. It continues southward, mostly as Thailand Highway 1 (named ]), until it reaches Bangkok. The expressway is approximately {{convert|1,900|km|abbr=on}} in length; about {{convert|730|km|abbr=on}} is in Yunnan and about {{convert|250|km|abbr=on}} is in ]. It is jointly funded by China, Laos, Thailand and the ]. It stretches south from Kunming to Xiaomenyang ({{convert|16|km|abbr=on|disp=or}}) from ]) and crosses the Lao border at Mohan. It traverses through jungle and highlands in southern Yunnan and Laos before entering Thailand at Chiang Khong. It continues southward, mostly as Thailand Highway 1 (named ]), until it reaches Bangkok.


{| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
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! Status and comments ! Status and comments
|- |-
| Kunming - ] (CN) !! scope="col" colspan=4 | ], CN
|-
| Kunming – ]
| 86 | 86
| ]
| 213
| 6-lane expressway completed (1999) | 6-lane expressway completed (1999)
|- |-
| Yuxi - ] (CN) | Yuxi ]
| 112 | 112
| 213 | 213
| 4-lane expressway completed (2000) | 4-lane expressway completed (2000)
|- |-
| Yuanjiang - ] (CN) | Yuanjiang ]
| 147 | 147
| 213 | 213
| Expressway Completed (Dec 2003) | Expressway Completed (Dec 2003)
|- |-
| Mohei - ] (CN) | Mohei ]
| 71 | 71
| 213 | 213
| Expressway Completed (Apr 2011) | Expressway Completed (Apr 2011)
|- |-
| Simao - ] (CN) | Simao ]
| 97 | 97
| 213 | 213
| Expressway Completed (Apr 2006) | Expressway Completed (Apr 2006)
|- |-
| Xiaomenyang - ]/Boten (CN) | Xiaomenyang ]/Boten
| 217 | 217
| 213 | 213
| Expressway Completed | Expressway Completed
|- |-
!! scope="col" colspan=4 | LAO
| Mohan/Boten - Nateuy (LAO)
|-
| Mohan/Boten (Yunnan) – Nateuy
| 20 | 20
| ] | ]
| Expressway Completed | Expressway Completed
|- |-
| Nateuy - ] (LAO) | Nateuy ]
| 45 | 45
| Route 13B | Route 13B
| Expressway Completed | Expressway Completed
|- |-
| Luang Namtha - ] (LAO) | Luang Namtha ]
| 197 | 197
| ] | ]
| Ferry across Mekong, ] finished on December 12, 2012 <ref>{{cite news | title =The closure ceremony of Houayxay Bridge, an important passage on Kunming-Bangkok International Road, has been held Dec 12 2012| publisher =InKunming| date =2012-12-12| url = http://en.kunming.cn/index/content/2012-12/12/content_3156558.htm| accessdate = 12 December 2012}}</ref> | Ferry across Mekong, ] finished on December 12, 2012 <ref>{{cite news | title =The closure ceremony of Houayxay Bridge, an important passage on Kunming-Bangkok International Road, has been held Dec 12 2012| publisher =InKunming| date =2012-12-12| url = http://en.kunming.cn/index/content/2012-12/12/content_3156558.htm| accessdate = 12 December 2012}}</ref>
|- |-
!! scope="col" colspan=4 | TH
| ] - ] (TH)
|-
| ] ]
| 113 | 113
| 1020 | 1020
| Planned, Alt route 1174/1098/1173 | Planned, Alt route 1174/1098/1173
|- |-
| Chiang Rai - ] (TH) | Chiang Rai ]
| 562 | 562
| ] | ]
| Divided highway (named ]) | Divided highway (named ])
|- |-
| Chai Nat - ] (TH) | Chai Nat ]
| 194 | 194
| ] | ]
| Divided highway | Divided highway
|- |-
| Bang Pa-In -Bangkok (TH) | Bang Pa-In Bangkok
| 49 | 49
|]/] |]/]
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==See also== ==See also==
* ] ], ], ] * ] ], ], ]
* ]
* ] * ]
* ] * ]

Revision as of 05:22, 31 May 2013

Kunming–Bangkok Road
Traditional Chinese崑曼公路
Simplified Chinese昆曼公路
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinKūnmàn Gōnglù
Wade–GilesK'unman Kunglu
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationKwun1 man4 gung1 lu4
JyutpingGwan1 maan6 gung1 lou6
Kunming–Bangkok Expressway
Traditional Chinese崑曼高速公路
Simplified Chinese昆曼高速公路
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinKūnmàn gāosùgōnglù
Wade–GilesK'unman kaosukunglu
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationKwun1 man4 gau1 su4 gung1 lu4
JyutpingGwan1 maan6 gou1 cuk1 gung1 lou6

Kunming–Bangkok Expressway is an international expressway running from Kunming, Yunnan province, People's Republic of China, to Bangkok, Thailand via Laos It was opened in 2008.

The expressway is approximately 1,900 km (1,200 mi) in length; about 730 km (450 mi) is in Yunnan and about 250 km (160 mi) is in Laos. It is jointly funded by China, Laos, Thailand and the Asian Development Bank. It stretches south from Kunming to Xiaomenyang (16 km or 9.9 mi) from Jinghong) and crosses the Lao border at Mohan. It traverses through jungle and highlands in southern Yunnan and Laos before entering Thailand at Chiang Khong. It continues southward, mostly as Thailand Highway 1 (named Phahonyothin Road), until it reaches Bangkok.

Section Length (km) National
Route
Status and comments
Yunnan, CN
Kunming – Yuxi 86 213 6-lane expressway completed (1999)
Yuxi – Yuanjiang 112 213 4-lane expressway completed (2000)
Yuanjiang – Mohei 147 213 Expressway Completed (Dec 2003)
Mohei – Simao 71 213 Expressway Completed (Apr 2011)
Simao – Xiaomenyang 97 213 Expressway Completed (Apr 2006)
Xiaomenyang – Mohan/Boten 217 213 Expressway Completed
LAO
Mohan/Boten (Yunnan) – Nateuy 20 Route 13 Expressway Completed
Nateuy – Luang Namtha 45 Route 13B Expressway Completed
Luang Namtha – Ban Houayxay 197 Route 3 Ferry across Mekong, Fourth Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge finished on December 12, 2012
TH
Chiang KhongChiang Rai 113 1020 Planned, Alt route 1174/1098/1173
Chiang Rai – Chai Nat 562 1 Divided highway (named Phahonyothin Road)
Chai Nat – Bang Pa-In 194 32 Divided highway
Bang Pa-In – Bangkok 49 1/31 Divided highway (named Phahonyothin Road & Vibhavadi Rangsit Road)

Some distances on existing roads if expressway distances unavailable

Expressways also planned or under construction: Kunming to Mandalay (Burma) and Kunming to Hanoi (Vietnam).

See also

References

  1. http://english.cntv.cn/program/china24/20110125/102617.shtml
  2. "The closure ceremony of Houayxay Bridge, an important passage on Kunming-Bangkok International Road, has been held Dec 12 2012". InKunming. 2012-12-12. Retrieved 12 December 2012.

External links

County-level divisions of Yunnan Province
Kunming (capital)
Prefecture-level cities
Kunming
Qujing
Yuxi
Baoshan
Zhaotong
Lijiang
Pu'er
Lincang
Autonomous prefectures
Chuxiong
Honghe
Wenshan
Xishuangbanna
Dali
Dehong
Nujiang
Dêqên
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