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'''Nicholas Leonicus Thomaeus''' ({{lang-it|Niccolò Leonico Tomeo}}, {{lang-sq|Nikollë Leonik Tomeu}}; 1456–1531) was a ] scholar and professor of philosophy at the ] for 30 years. '''Nicholas Leonicus Thomaeus''' ({{lang-it|Niccolò Leonico Tomeo}}; 1456–1531) was a ] scholar and professor of ] at the ].


==Biography==
Thomaeus was born to a family of Albanian origin<ref name="Ajeti1969">{{cite book|author=Idriz Ajeti|title=Simpoziumi per Skenderbeun|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=nDQBAAAAMAAJ|year=1969|publisher=Instituti Albanologjik|quote=Krahas me Aleshin, Gjon dhe Pal Gazullin, Marin Beçikemin dhe Tivarasin u dallua edhe Venedikasi Leonik Tomeu (1456—1531), i cili rrjedh prej një familjeje të shqiptarëve të shpërngulur. Leoniku stu- djoi gjuhën greke dhe latine ne ...}}</ref> from ].<ref name="PulahaMansaku1982">{{cite book|author1=Selami Pulaha|author2=Seit Mansaku|author3=Andromaqi Gjergji|title=Shqiptarët dhe trojet e tyre|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=WZ9IAQAAIAAJ|year=1982|publisher=8 Nëntori|quote=Leonik Tomeu, të dy me origjinë nga Durrësi}}</ref> At the University of Padua he achieved fame as the first professor to teach Aristotle in the original language, and had among his students a young ].<ref>{{cite book |title=The Albanians: an ethnic history from prehistoric times to the present |last=Jacque |first=Edwin |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1994 |publisher=McFarland & Company |location= |isbn=0-89950-932-0 |page= 196|pages= |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=IJ2s9sQ9bGkC&pg=PA196 |accessdate=2010-06-14 }}</ref> He was praised by ] for his polymath knowledge.<ref name="Shuteriqi1971">{{cite book|author=Dhimitër S. Shuteriqi|title=Historia e letërsisë shqipe|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=rbFQ55oPe-QC|accessdate=9 June 2012|year=1971|page=130|publisher=Enti i teksteve dhe i mjeteve mësimore i Krahinës Socialiste Autonome të Kosovës|quote=Humanisti i madh i Roterdamit, Erasmi, e çmoi shumë dijen e thellë e të gjerë të Tomeut.}}</ref>
Thomaeus was born in ], ] on February 1, 1456 to a ] family from ].<ref name=Ossa-Richardson>{{harvnb|Ossa-Richardson|2013|loc=p. 90: "Niccolò Leonico Tomeo (1456–1531), born in Venice to Greek parents, taught philosophy at Padua from 1497, and became known as a translator and interpreter of Aristotle. In 1524, he published a collection of philosophical dialogues, written in an elaborate Latin; the first of these is entitled 'Trophonius, sive, De divinatione'."}}</ref><ref name=Parkinson>{{harvnb|Parkinson|2003|loc=p. 40: "Pomponazzi's Paduan colleague Niccolò Leonico Tomeo (1456–1531) was the first professor to lecture on the Greek text of Aristotle. As a Venetian of Greek parentage, Leonico Tomeo inherited the mantle of Byzantine scholars such as Gaza and Argyropoulos along with that of Italian humanists like Poliziano and Barbaro."}}</ref><ref name=Bietenholz-Deutscher>{{harvnb|Bietenholz|Deutscher|1995|loc=pp. 323–324: "Niccolò LEONICO TOMEO 1 February 1456–28 March 1531 Niccolò Leonico Tomeo (Leonicus Thomaeus) was born in Venice of Epirote Greek parentage and studied Greek in Florence under Demetrios *Chalcondyles. He had apparently been teaching at the University of Padua for some time when he was appointed its first official lecturer on the Greek text of Aristotle in 1497, since the Venetian senate's decree called him 'very popular and acceptable to the students'. Though elected to succeed Giorgio *Valla in the chair of Greek in Venice itself during 1504, he does not appear to have taken the post up seriously and was superseded by *Musurus in 1512. He returned to Padua as soon as the university reopened after the wars of the League of Cambrai, teaching there continuously until his death..."}}</ref> While in ], he studied ] under the tutelage of ].<ref name=Bietenholz-Deutscher/> In 1497, the ] appointed Thomaeus as its first official lecturer on the Greek text of ].<ref name=Ossa-Richardson/><ref name=Bietenholz-Deutscher/> In 1504, he was elected to succeed Giorgio Valla as chair of Greek in Venice, but because Thomaeus failed to take the post seriously, he was succeeded in 1512 by ].<ref name=Bietenholz-Deutscher/> In 1524, Thomaeus published a collection of philosophical dialogues in ], the first of which was titled "Trophonius, sive, De divinatione".<ref name=Ossa-Richardson/> He was admired by scholars such as ] for his philological capabilities.<ref name=Parkinson/> When the University of Padua was reopened after the ], Thomaeus taught at the university until his death on March 28, 1531.<ref name=Bietenholz-Deutscher/>


== References == ==See also==
*]


==References==
{{reflist}}
===Citations===
{{reflist|2}}


===Sources===
== External sources ==
{{refbegin|2}}
* A. Serena, Niccolò Leonico Tomeo, 1902
*{{cite book|last1=Bietenholz|first1=Peter G.|last2=Deutscher|first2=Thomas Brian|title=Contemporaries of Erasmus: A Biographical Register of the Renaissance and Reformation (Volumes 1–3)|origyear=1985|year=1995|location=Toronto|publisher=University of Toronto Press|isbn=978-0-80-208577-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hruQ386SfFcC|ref=harv}}
* D. de Bellis, La vita e l'ambiente di Niccolo Leonico Tomeo, in: Quaderni per la storia dell'Universita di Padova 13, 1980; D. de Bellis, I veicoli dell'anima nell'analisi di Niccolo Leonico Tomeo, in: Universita di Firenze. Annali dell'Istituto di filosofia 3, 1981
*{{cite book|last=Ossa-Richardson|first=Anthony|title=The Devil's Tabernacle: The Pagan Oracles in Early Modern Thought|year=2013|location=Princeton, NJ|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-1-40-084659-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YkGFZNvn3QwC|ref=harv}}
*{{cite book|last=Parkinson|first=G.H.R.|title=Routledge History of Philosophy Volume IV: The Renaissance and Seventeenth Century Rationalism|origyear=1993|year=2003|location=London and New York|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-13-493873-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jFuIAgAAQBAJ|ref=harv}}
{{refend|2}}

==Further reading==
{{refbegin|2}}
*{{cite journal|last=De Bellis|first=Daniela|title=Niccolò Leonico Tomeo interprete di Aristotele naturalista|journal=Physis: Rivista internazionale di storia della scienza|volume=17|number=1-2|year=1975|pages=71-93|language=Italian|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FME-AQAAIAAJ}}
*{{cite journal|last=De Bellis|first=Daniela|title=La vita e l'ambiente di Niccolo Leonico Tomeo|journal=Quaderni per la storia dell'Universita di Padova|volume=13|year=1980|pages=37-75|language=Italian}}
*{{cite journal|last=De Bellis|first=Daniela|title=I veicoli dell'anima nell'analisi di Niccolo Leonico Tomeo|journal=Annali dell'Istituto di filosofia, Universita di Firenze|volume=3|year=1981|pages=1-21|language=Italian}}
*{{cite journal|last=Serena|first=A.|title=Niccolò Leonico Tomeo|journal=Appunti Letterari|year=1903|location=Rome|pages=5-32|language=Italian}}
{{refend|2}}


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Revision as of 10:44, 11 July 2015

Opuscula by Nicholas L. Thomaeus.

Nicholas Leonicus Thomaeus (Template:Lang-it; 1456–1531) was a Venetian scholar and professor of philosophy at the University of Padua.

Biography

Thomaeus was born in Venice, Italy on February 1, 1456 to a Greek family from Epirus. While in Florence, he studied Greek under the tutelage of Demetrios Chalcondyles. In 1497, the University of Padua appointed Thomaeus as its first official lecturer on the Greek text of Aristotle. In 1504, he was elected to succeed Giorgio Valla as chair of Greek in Venice, but because Thomaeus failed to take the post seriously, he was succeeded in 1512 by Marcus Musurus. In 1524, Thomaeus published a collection of philosophical dialogues in Latin, the first of which was titled "Trophonius, sive, De divinatione". He was admired by scholars such as Erasmus for his philological capabilities. When the University of Padua was reopened after the wars of the League of Cambrai, Thomaeus taught at the university until his death on March 28, 1531.

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ Ossa-Richardson 2013, p. 90: "Niccolò Leonico Tomeo (1456–1531), born in Venice to Greek parents, taught philosophy at Padua from 1497, and became known as a translator and interpreter of Aristotle. In 1524, he published a collection of philosophical dialogues, written in an elaborate Latin; the first of these is entitled 'Trophonius, sive, De divinatione'."
  2. ^ Parkinson 2003, p. 40: "Pomponazzi's Paduan colleague Niccolò Leonico Tomeo (1456–1531) was the first professor to lecture on the Greek text of Aristotle. As a Venetian of Greek parentage, Leonico Tomeo inherited the mantle of Byzantine scholars such as Gaza and Argyropoulos along with that of Italian humanists like Poliziano and Barbaro."
  3. ^ Bietenholz & Deutscher 1995, pp. 323–324: "Niccolò LEONICO TOMEO 1 February 1456–28 March 1531 Niccolò Leonico Tomeo (Leonicus Thomaeus) was born in Venice of Epirote Greek parentage and studied Greek in Florence under Demetrios *Chalcondyles. He had apparently been teaching at the University of Padua for some time when he was appointed its first official lecturer on the Greek text of Aristotle in 1497, since the Venetian senate's decree called him 'very popular and acceptable to the students'. Though elected to succeed Giorgio *Valla in the chair of Greek in Venice itself during 1504, he does not appear to have taken the post up seriously and was superseded by *Musurus in 1512. He returned to Padua as soon as the university reopened after the wars of the League of Cambrai, teaching there continuously until his death..."

Sources

Further reading

  • De Bellis, Daniela (1975). "Niccolò Leonico Tomeo interprete di Aristotele naturalista". Physis: Rivista internazionale di storia della scienza (in Italian). 17 (1–2): 71–93.
  • De Bellis, Daniela (1980). "La vita e l'ambiente di Niccolo Leonico Tomeo". Quaderni per la storia dell'Universita di Padova (in Italian). 13: 37–75.
  • De Bellis, Daniela (1981). "I veicoli dell'anima nell'analisi di Niccolo Leonico Tomeo". Annali dell'Istituto di filosofia, Universita di Firenze (in Italian). 3: 1–21.
  • Serena, A. (1903). "Niccolò Leonico Tomeo". Appunti Letterari (in Italian). Rome: 5–32.

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