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Revision as of 09:41, 7 October 2016

{{{conventional_long_name}}}
{{{native_name}}}
{{{status}}}
Life span?
Flag Coat of arms
Motto {{{national_motto}}}
Anthem {{{national_anthem}}}
{{{image_map_caption}}}
Capital		Not specified
Languages		{{{common_languages}}}
Religion		{{{religion}}}
Demonym		{{{demonym}}}
Government		Not specified
{{{title_leader}}}
•	{{{year_leader1}}}	{{{leader1}}}
•	{{{year_leader9}}}	{{{leader9}}}
{{{title_representative}}}
•	{{{year_representative1}}}	{{{representative1}}}
•	{{{year_representative5}}}	{{{representative5}}}
{{{title_deputy}}}
•	{{{year_deputy1}}}	{{{deputy1}}}
•	{{{year_deputy6}}}	{{{deputy6}}}
Legislature		{{{legislature}}}
History
•	{{{event_pre}}}	{{{date_pre}}}
•	Established	Enter start year
•	{{{event1}}}	{{{date_event1}}}
•	{{{event5}}}	{{{date_event5}}}
•	Disestablished	Enter end year
•	{{{event_post}}}	{{{date_post}}}
Area
•	{{{stat_year1}}}	km² ( sq mi)
•	{{{stat_year5}}}	km² ( sq mi)
Population
•	{{{stat_year1}}} est.	{{{stat_pop1}}}
Density		/km²  ( /sq mi)
•	{{{stat_year5}}} est.	{{{stat_pop5}}}
Density		/km²  ( /sq mi)
Currency		{{{currency}}}
Today part of		{{{today}}}
a.	{{{footnote_a}}}
h.	{{{footnote_h}}}
{{{footnotes}}}
{{{footnotes2}}}

This template is used on many pages and changes may be widely noticed. Test changes in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them.

This template uses Lua: Module:Infobox (sandbox) Module:InfoboxImage (sandbox) Module:Coordinates (sandbox) Module:Check for unknown parameters (sandbox)

This template uses TemplateStyles: Template:Infobox country/styles.css

This infobox template is used to generate an infobox for the right-hand side of two specific types of article: on a country or territory, or on a geopolitical organisation. It should not be used for micronations; see RfC for details and use {{Infobox micronation}} instead. Parameter syntax and examples are detailed in the collapsed sections immediately below.

Syntax

{{Infobox country
|micronation =        <!--yes if a micronation-->
|conventional_long_name = <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English-->
|native_name =        <!--Country's name (usually full name) in its official/defacto language(s), hence in italics (double quotemarks)-->
|common_name =        <!--Common name in English (used for wikilinks, captions, and to produce a default iso3166 code)-->
|status =             <!--Status of country-->
|image_flag =         <!--e.g. Flag of country.svg-->
|alt_flag =           <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)-->
|flag_border =        <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_flag2 =        <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg-->
|alt_flag2 =          <!--alt text for second flag-->
|flag2_border =       <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_coat =         <!--e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg-->
|alt_coat =           <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type =        <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
|national_motto =     <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|englishmotto =       <!--English language version of motto-->
|national_anthem =    <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|royal_anthem =       <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|other_symbol_type =  <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn-->
|other_symbol =
|image_map =          <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg-->
|loctext =            <!--text description of location of country-->
|alt_map =            <!--alt text for map-->
|map_caption =        <!--Caption to place below map-->
|image_map_size =     <!--Map size in number of pixels-->
|image_map2 =         <!--Another map, if required-->
|alt_map2 =           <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2 =       <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|image_map2_size =    <!--Map size in number of pixels-->
|capital =            <!--Name of country/territory's capital, wikilinked if link exists-->
|coordinates =        <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
|largest_city =       <!--Name of country/territory's largest city. Use "capital" (without quotation marks) if it's the capital.-->
|largest_settlement_type = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city-->
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement-->
|official_languages = <!--Languages recognised in legislation, constitution, etc-->
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
|languages_type =     <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
|languages =          <!--Languages of the further type-->
|languages_sub =      <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_type =    <!--Another further type of language-->
|languages2 =         <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2_sub =     <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups =      <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory-->
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|religion =           <!--Religion-->
|religion_year =      <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
|religion_ref =       <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
|government_type =    <!--Wikilinked if link exists-->
|leader_title1 =      <!--(for a country, usually the head of state's (wikilinked) title, e.g. "President", "Monarch")-->
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 =      <!--(could be "Vice President", otherwise "Prime Minster", etc, etc)-->
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title14 =      <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)-->
|leader_name14 = 
|legislature =        <!--Name of the country/territory's governing body, e.g. "Parliament", "Congress", etc-->
|upper_house =        <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
|lower_house =        <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
|sovereignty_type =   <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence ", "Autonomous province ", etc)-->
|sovereignty_note = 
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation-->
|established_date1 =  <!--Date of first key event-->
|established_event2 = <!--Second key event-->
|established_date2 =  <!--Date of second key event-->
|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
|established_date13 =
|area_rank = 
|area =               <!--Major area size (in ] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
|area_km2 =           <!--Major area size (in square km)-->
|area_sq_mi =         <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)-->
|area_footnote =      <!--Optional footnote for area-->
|percent_water = 
|area_label =         <!--Label under "Area" (default is "Total")-->
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =         <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate = 
|population_estimate_rank = 
|population_estimate_year = 
|population_census = 
|population_census_year = 
|population_density_km2 = 
|population_density_sq_mi = 
|population_density_rank = 
|nummembers =         <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|GDP_PPP =            <!--(Gross Domestic Product from Purchasing Power Parity)-->
|GDP_PPP_rank = 
|GDP_PPP_year = 
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = 
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 
|GDP_nominal = 
|GDP_nominal_rank = 
|GDP_nominal_year = 
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = 
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 
|Gini =               <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)-->
|Gini_ref =           <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
|Gini_rank = 
|Gini_year = 
|HDI_year =           <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI =                <!--(Human Development Index; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 1)-->
|HDI_change =         <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year-->
|HDI_rank = 
|HDI_ref =            <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|currency =           <!--Name/s of currency/ies used in country/territory-->
|currency_code =      <!--ISO 4217 code/s for currency/ies (each usually three capital letters)-->
|time_zone =          <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)-->
|utc_offset =         <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
|time_zone_DST =      <!--Link to DST (Daylight Saving Time) used, otherwise leave empty-->
|utc_offset_DST =     <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
|DST_note =           <!--Optional note regarding DST use-->
|antipodes =          <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory-->
|date_format =        <!--all-numeric date format and era, such as ], ], ], etc.; e.g. {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} (]) -->
|drives_on =          <!--"right" or "left" (side of road)-->
|cctld =              <!--Internet country code top-level domain identifier (e.g. ], ], etc)-->
|iso3166code =        <!--ISO code only; no extra text. Use to override default from common_name parameter above; omit using "omit".-->
|calling_code =       <!--e.g. ], ], ], etc-->
|image_map3 =         <!--Optional third map position, e.g. for use with reference to footnotes below it-->
|alt_map3 =           <!--alt text for third map position-->
|footnote_a =         <!--For any footnote <sup>a</sup> used above-->
|footnote_b =         <!--For any footnote <sup>b</sup> used above-->
|footnote_h =         <!--For any footnote <sup>h</sup> used above-->
|footnotes =          <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
}}

Note: Now redundant.

|metropole = 
|metropole_area = 
|metropole_area_rank = 
|metropole_area_magnitude = 
|metropole_areami² = 
|metropole_population = 
|metropole_population_estimate_rank = 
|foot = 
|foot2 = 
|foot3 = 
|foot4 = 
|foot5 =

* If, on a particular page, the default widths provided for the flag and coat-of-arms/symbol images produce an unsatisfactory result, use flag_width (as % or px) to specify the width to be used for the flag image; the remaining width is then assigned to the coat-of-arms/symbol (if included).

{{Infobox geopolitical organization
|name =              <!-- (in English) -->
|native_name =       <!-- Long-form name in native or any/all non-English languages -->
|linking_name =      <!-- For wikilinks, if diff from name -->
|image_flag =        <!-- Flag image's filename -->
|alt_flag =          <!-- alt text for flag-->
|flag_border =       <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|symbol_type =       <!-- Symbol, Emblem, Logo, etc. -->
|image_symbol =      <!-- Symbol image's filename -->
|alt_symbol =        <!-- alt text for symbol -->
|symbol_width =      <!-- Symbol image's width (default 85px) -->
|motto =             <!-- "" -->
|englishmotto =      <!--English language version of motto-->
|anthem =            <!-- '''' -->
|text_symbol_type =  <!-- for other types of text symbol -->
|text_symbol =       <!-- e.g. '''' -->
|image_map =         <!-- Map image's filename -->
|loctext =           <!--text description of location of organization-->
|alt_map =           <!-- alt text for map image -->
|map_width =         <!-- Map image's width (default 250px) -->
|map_caption = 
|org_type =          <!-- e.g. Trade bloc -->
|membership_type =   <!-- (default "Membership") -->
|membership =        <!-- Type/s and/or number/s of members -->
|admin_center_type = <!-- e.g. "Administrative center" (default) -->
|admin_center =      <!-- Location/s of administrative center/s -->
|languages_type =    <!-- e.g. "]s" (default) -->
|languages = 
|leader_title1 =     <!-- e.g. "Chair", "President", etc. -->
|leader_name1 = 
|leader_title2 =     <!-- e.g. "Deputy chair", etc. -->
|leader_name2 = 
|leader_title14 = 
|leader_name14 =
|established =       <!-- Usually a date, in lieu of event/s hereafter -->
|established_event1 = 
|established_date1 = 
|established_event2 = 
|established_date2 = 
|established_event9 = 
|established_date9 = 
|official_website = 
|area_km2 =          <!-- major area size (in sq_km) -->
|area_sq_mi =        <!-- area in square mi (requires area_km2) -->
|area_footnote =     <!-- optional footnote for area -->
|percent_water = 
|area_label =        <!-- label under "Area" (default is "Total") -->
|area_label2 =       <!-- label below area_label (optional) -->
|area_dabodyalign =  <!-- text after area_label2 (optional) -->
|population_estimate = 
|population_estimate_year = 
|population_density_km2 = 
|population_density_sq_mi = 
|GDP_PPP = 
|GDP_PPP_rank = 
|GDP_PPP_year = 
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = 
|GDP_nominal = 
|GDP_nominal_year = 
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = 
|Gini =              <!-- number only, 0-100 -->
|Gini_ref =          <!-- for any ref/s to associate with Gini number -->
|Gini_year = 
|HDI =               <!-- number only, 0-1 -->
|HDI_ref =           <!-- for any ref/s to associate with HDI number -->
|HDI_year = 
|currency = 
|currency_code = 
|time_zone = 
|utc_offset =        <!-- +N, where N is number of hours -->
|footnote1 = 
|footnote2 = 
|footnote7 = 
|footnotes =         <!-- For generic non-numbered footnotes -->
}}

{{Infobox former country
|native_name            = <!-- Name in a modern syntax of native language(s). Leave blank if name is only in English.
                               Separate with line breaks<br/> or use Template:Plainlist. If language uses Latin characters, place name(s) in italics. -->
|conventional_long_name = <!-- Full name in English -->
|common_name            = <!-- Name to be used in constructing links and category names; not for display -->
|iso3166code = omit       <!-- For a country or geopolitical version of a country that ceased to exist prior to the introduction of iso3166-->
|era                    = <!-- Use: "Napoleonic Wars", "Cold War", etc. -->
|status                 = <!-- Status: see Category list on template page -->
|status_text            = <!-- A free text to describe status at the top of the infobox. Use sparingly. -->
|empire                 = <!-- The empire or country to which the entity was in a state of dependency -->
|government_type        = <!-- To generate categories: "Monarchy", "Republic", etc. to generate categories -->
<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration" -->
|event_start            = <!-- Default: "Established" -->
|date_start             = <!-- Optional: Date of establishment, in format 1 January (no year) -->
|year_start             = <!-- Year of establishment -->
|event_end              = <!-- Default: "Disestablished" -->
|date_end               = <!-- Optional: Date of disestablishment, in format 1 January (no year) -->
|year_end               = <!-- Year of disestablishment -->
|year_exile_start       = <!-- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government: status="Exile") -->
|year_exile_end         = <!-- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) -->
|event1                 = <!-- Optional: other events between "start" and "end" -->
|date_event1            = 
|event2                 = 
|date_event2            = 
|event3                 = 
|date_event3            = 
|event4                 = 
|date_event4            = 
|event5                 = 
|date_event5            = 
|event6                 = 
|date_event6            = 
|event_pre              = <!-- Optional: A crucial event that took place before "event_start" -->
|date_pre               = 
|event_post             = <!-- Optional: A crucial event that took place after "event_end" -->
|date_post              = 
<!-- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 -->
|p1                     = <!-- Name of the article for preceding entity, numbered 1-5 -->
|flag_p1                = <!-- Default: "Flag of {{{p1}}}.svg" (size 30) -->
|image_p1               = <!-- Use: ] -->
|p2                     = 
|flag_p2                = 
|p3                     = 
|flag_p3                = 
|p4                     = 
|flag_p4                = 
|p5                     = 
|flag_p5                = 
|s1                     = <!-- Name of the article for succeeding entity, numbered 1-5 -->
|flag_s1                = <!-- Default: "Flag of {{{s1}}}.svg" (size 30) -->
|image_s1               = <!-- Use: ] -->
|s2                     = 
|flag_s2                = 
|s3                     = 
|flag_s3                = 
|s4                     = 
|flag_s4                = 
|s5                     = 
|flag_s5                = 
|image_flag             = <!-- Default: Flag of {{{common_name}}}.svg -->
|flag_alt               = <!-- Alt text for flag -->
|image_flag2            = <!-- Second flag -->
|flag_alt2              = <!-- Alt text for second flag -->
|flag                   = <!-- Link target under flag image. Default: Flag of {{{common_name}}} -->
|flag2                  = <!-- Link target under flag2 image. Default: Flag of {{{common_name}}} -->
|flag_type              = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag. Default "Flag" -->
|flag2_type             = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag2. Default "Flag" -->
|image_coat             = <!-- Default: Coat of arms of {{{common_name}}}.svg -->
|coa_size               = <!-- Size of coat of arms -->
|coat_alt               = <!-- Alt text for coat of arms -->
|symbol_type            = <!-- Displayed text for link under symbol. Default "Coat of arms" -->
|symbol_type_article    = <!-- Link target under symbol image. Default: Coat of arms of {{{common_name}}} -->
|image_map              = 
|image_map_size         = <!--Map size in number of pixels-->
|image_map_alt          = 
|image_map_caption      = 
|image_map2             = <!-- If second map is needed; does not appear by default -->
|image_map2_size        = <!--Map size in number of pixels-->
|image_map2_alt         = 
|image_map2_caption     = 
|capital                = 
|capital_exile          = <!-- If status="Exile" -->
|national_motto         = 
|national_anthem        = 
|common_languages       = 
|religion               = 
|demonym                = 
|currency               = 
<!-- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies -->
|leader1                = <!-- Name of king or president -->
|leader2                = 
|leader3                = 
|leader4                = 
|leader21               =      <!--(up to 21 distinct leaders may be included)-->
|year_leader1           = <!-- Years served -->
|year_leader2           = 
|year_leader3           = 
|year_leader4           =
|year_leader21               = 
|title_leader           = <!-- Default: "King" for monarchy, otherwise "President" -->
|representative1        = <!-- Name of representative of head of state (e.g. colonial governor) -->
|representative2        = 
|representative3        = 
|representative4        = 
|representative5        = 
|year_representative1   = <!-- Years served -->
|year_representative2   = 
|year_representative3   = 
|year_representative4   = 
|year_representative5   = 
|title_representative   = <!-- Default: "Governor" -->
|deputy1                = <!-- Name of prime minister -->
|deputy2                = 
|deputy3                = 
|deputy4                = 
|year_deputy1           = <!-- Years served -->
|year_deputy2           = 
|year_deputy3           = 
|year_deputy4           = 
|title_deputy           = <!-- Default: "Prime minister" -->
<!-- Legislature -->
|legislature            = <!-- Name of legislature -->
|house1                 = <!-- Name of first chamber -->
|type_house1            = <!-- Default: "Upper house" -->
|house2                 = <!-- Name of second chamber -->
|type_house2            = <!-- Default: "Lower house" -->
<!-- Area and population of a given year -->
|stat_year1             = <!-- year of the statistic, specify either area, population or both -->
|stat_area1             = <!-- area in square kilometres (w/o commas or spaces); area in square miles is calculated -->
|stat_pop1              = <!-- population (w/o commas or spaces) -->
|stat_year2             = 
|stat_area2             = 
|stat_pop2              = 
|stat_year3             = 
|stat_area3             = 
|stat_pop3              = 
|stat_year4             = 
|stat_area4             = 
|stat_pop4              = 
|stat_year5             = 
|stat_area5             = 
|stat_pop5              = 
|today                  = <!-- Present-day countries that overlap with the territorial extent of the former country. Do not use this parameter if there are more than four such countries. --><!-- Do NOT add flags, per MOS:INFOBOXFLAG -->
|footnote_a             = <!-- Accepts wikilinks -->
|footnote_b             = <!-- Accepts wikilinks -->
...
|footnote_h             = <!-- Accepts wikilinks -->
|footnotes              = <!-- Accepts wikilinks -->
}}

Examples

Republic of CameroonRépublique du Cameroun
Flag Coat of arms
Motto:  "Paix – Travail – Patrie" (French) "Peace – Work – Fatherland"
Anthem:  "Ô Cameroun, Berceau de nos Ancêtres (French)" O Cameroon, Cradle of our Forefathers
Capital	Yaoundé 3°52′N 11°31′E / 3.867°N 11.517°E / 3.867; 11.517
Largest city	Douala
Official languages	French English
Ethnic groups	31% Cameroon Highlanders 19% Equatorial Bantu 11% Kirdi 10% Fulani 08% Northwestern Bantu 07% Eastern Nigritic 13% other African <1% non-African
Demonym(s)	Cameroonian
Government	Republic
• President	Paul Biya
• Prime Minister	Philémon Yang
Legislature	National Assembly
Independence from France
• Declared	1 January 1960
• Annexation of former British Cameroons	1 October 1961
Area
• Total	475,442 km (183,569 sq mi) (54th)
• Water (%)	1.3
Population
• July 2012 estimate	20,129,878 (58th)
• 2005 census	17,463,836
• Density	39.7/km (102.8/sq mi) (167th)
GDP (PPP)	2011 estimate
• Total	$47.251 billion
• Per capita	$2,257
GDP (nominal)	2011 estimate
• Total	$25.759 billion
• Per capita	$1,230
Gini (2001)	44.6 medium inequality
HDI (2011)	0.482 low (150th)
Currency	Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Time zone	UTC+1 (WAT)
Drives on	Right
Calling code	+237
ISO 3166 code	CM
Internet TLD	.cm
These are the titles as given in the Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon, Article X. The French version of the song is sometimes called Chant de Ralliement, as in National Anthems of the World; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in DeLancey and DeLancey 61.

{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Republic of Cameroon
|native_name = {{lang|fr|République du Cameroun}}
|common_name = Cameroon
|image_flag = Flag of Cameroon.svg
|alt_flag = Vertical tricolor (green, red, yellow) with a five-pointed gold star in the center of the red.
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Cameroon.svg
|symbol_type = Coat of arms
|image_map = Cameroon (orthographic projection).svg
|alt_map = Location of Cameroon on the globe.
|national_motto = <br/>{{native phrase|fr|"Paix &ndash; Travail &ndash; Patrie"|italics=off}}<br/>"Peace &ndash; Work &ndash; Fatherland"
|national_anthem = <br/>"{{native phrase|fr|]|nolink=yes|italics=off}}"<br/>{{raise|0.2em|''O Cameroon, Cradle of our Forefathers''}}&nbsp;{{lower|0.1em|<sup>a</sup>}}
|official_languages = {{hlist |] |]}}
|demonym = Cameroonian
|ethnic_groups =
 {{unbulleted list
  | {{nowrap|31% ]}}
  | 19% ]
  | 11% ]
  | 10% ]
  | {{0|0}}8% ]
  | {{0|0}}7% Eastern Nigritic
  | 13% other African
  | &lt;1% non-African
 }}
|capital = ]
|coordinates = {{coord|3|52|N|11|31|E}}
|largest_city = ]
|government_type = ]
|leader_title1 = ]
|leader_name1 = ]
|leader_title2 = ]
|leader_name2 = ]
|legislature = ]
|area_rank = 54th <!--Demographic Yearbook 1.-->
|area_km2 = 475,442
|area_sq_mi = 183,568 <!--Do not remove per ]-->
|percent_water = 1.3 <!--CIA World Factbook-->
|population_estimate = 20,129,878
|population_estimate_rank = 58th <!--UN World Population Prospects-->
|population_estimate_year = July 2012
|population_census = 17,463,836
|population_census_year = 2005
|population_density_km2 = 39.7
|population_density_sq_mi = 102.8 <!--Do not remove per ]-->
|population_density_rank = 167th <!--UN World Population Prospects-->
|GDP_PPP = $47.251&nbsp;billion
|GDP_PPP_year = 2011
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $2,257
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $25.759&nbsp;billion
|GDP_nominal_year = 2011
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $1,230
|sovereignty_type = Independence {{nobold|from ]}}
|established_event1 = Declared
|established_date1 = 1 January 1960
|established_event2 = {{nowrap|Annexation of former<br/>]}}
|established_date2 = 1 October 1961
|HDI_year = 2011
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.482 <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref = 
|HDI_rank = 150th
|Gini_year = 2001
|Gini_change =  <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini = 44.6 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref = 
|Gini_rank =
|currency = ]
|currency_code = XAF
|time_zone = ]
|utc_offset = +1
|time_zone_DST = not observed
|utc_offset_DST = +1
|drives_on = right
|calling_code = ]
|cctld = ]
|footnote_a = These are the titles as given in the ''Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon'', Article X. The French version of the song is sometimes called {{lang|fr|Chant de Ralliement}}, as in ''National Anthems of the World''; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in DeLancey and DeLancey 61.
}}

European Union Европейски съюз (Bulgarian) Europska unija (Croatian) Evropská unie (Czech) Den Europæiske Union (Danish) Europese Unie (Dutch) Euroopa Liit (Estonian) Euroopan unioni (Finnish) Union européenne (French) Europäische Union (German) Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση (Greek) Európai Unió (Hungarian) An tAontas Eorpach (Irish) Unione europea (Italian) Eiropas Savienība (Latvian) Europos Sąjunga (Lithuanian) Unjoni Ewropea (Maltese) Unia Europejska (Polish) União Europeia (Portuguese) Uniunea Europeană (Romanian) Európska únia (Slovak) Evropska unija (Slovene) Unión Europea (Spanish) Europeiska unionen (Swedish)
Flag
Motto: "United in diversity"
Anthem: "Ode to Joy"  (orchestral)
An orthographic projection of the world, highlighting the European Union and its Member States (green).
Political centres	Brussels (de facto capital) Luxembourg Strasbourg
Largest city	London
Official languages	24 languages Bulgarian Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Estonian Finnish French German Greek Hungarian Irish Italian Latvian Lithuanian Maltese Polish Portuguese Romanian Slovak Slovene Spanish Swedish
Demonym(s)	European
Member states	27 states  Austria  Belgium  Bulgaria  Croatia  Cyprus  Czech Republic  Denmark  Estonia  Finland  France  Germany  Greece  Hungary  Ireland  Italy  Latvia  Lithuania  Luxembourg  Malta  Netherlands  Poland  Portugal  Romania  Slovakia  Slovenia  Spain  Sweden
Leaders
• President of the European Council	Charles Michel (MR)
• President of the Commission	Ursula von der Leyen (CDU)
Legislature	Legislature of the European Union
• Upper house	Council of the European Union
• Lower house	European Parliament
Establishment
• Treaty of Paris	23 July 1952
• Treaty of Rome	1 January 1958
• Treaty of Maastricht	1 November 1993
Area
• Total	4,381,376 km (1,691,659 sq mi) (7th)
• Water (%)	3.08
Population
• 2012 estimate	507,890,191 (3rd)
• Density	116.2/km (301.0/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2011 estimate
• Total	$15.821 trillion (1st)
• Per capita	$31,607 (15th)
GDP (nominal)	2011 estimate
• Total	$17.577 trillion (1st)
• Per capita	$35,116 (14th)
Gini (2010)	30.4 medium inequality
HDI (2011)	0.876 very high (13th / 25th)
Currency	Eurozone  (17 countries) Euro € EUR Other currencies Lev лв BGN Kuna kn HRK Koruna Kč CZK Krone kr DKK Forint Ft HUF Lats Ls LVL Litas Lt LTL Złoty zł PLN Leu L RON Krona kr SEK
Time zone	UTC+0 to +2
• Summer (DST)	UTC+1 to +3
Calling code	27 codes
Internet TLD	.eu
Website europa.eu
If considered as a single entity.

{{Infobox geopolitical organization
|name =
 {{collapsible list
  |titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-size:85%;
  |title = {{resize|130%|European Union}}
  |liststyle = text-align:center;
  | {{native name|bg|Европейски съюз}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|hr|Europska unija}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|cs|Evropská unie}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|da|Den Europæiske Union}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|nl|Europese Unie}}<br /><!--
   -->{{native name|et|Euroopa Liit}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|fi|Euroopan unioni}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|fr|Union européenne}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|de|Europäische Union}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|el|Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|hu|Európai Unió}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|ga|An tAontas Eorpach}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|it|Unione europea}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|lv|Eiropas Savienība}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|lt|Europos Sąjunga}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|mt|Unjoni Ewropea}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|pl|Unia Europejska}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|pt|União Europeia}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|ro|Uniunea Europeană}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|sk|Európska únia}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|sl|Evropska unija}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|es|Unión Europea}}<br/><!--
   -->{{native name|sv|Europeiska unionen}}<!--
 -->
 }}
|linking_name = Europe 
|image_flag = Flag of Europe.svg
|alt_flag = Circle of 12 gold stars on a blue background
|motto = "]"
|anthem = <div style="padding-bottom:0.2em;">'']''&nbsp;&nbsp;(orchestral)</div>{{center|]}}
|image_map = EU Globe No Borders.svg
|map_caption = An ] of the world, highlighting the European Union and its Member States (green).
|map_width = 220px
|admin_center_type = Political centres
|admin_center = {{unbulleted list |] (])|] |]}}
|largest_city = ]
|official_languages =
 {{collapsible list
  |titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;
  |title = ]
  | {{hlist |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |] |]}}
 }}
|demonym = ]
|membership_type = ]s
|membership =
 {{collapsible list
  |titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;
  |title = 27 states
  |{{flag country|Austria}} |{{flag country|Belgium|state}} |{{flag country|Bulgaria}}
  |{{flag country|Croatia}} |{{flag country|Cyprus}} |{{flag country|Czech Republic}} 
  |{{flag country|Denmark}} |{{flag country|Estonia}} |{{flag country|Finland}} 
  |{{flag country|France}}  |{{flag country|Germany}} |{{flag country|Greece}} 
  |{{flag country|Hungary}} |{{flag country|Ireland}} |{{flag country|Italy}} 
  |{{flag country|Latvia}} |{{flag country|Lithuania}} |{{flag country|Luxembourg}} 
  |{{flag country|Malta}} |{{flag country|Netherlands}} |{{flag country|Poland}} 
  |{{flag country|Portugal}} |{{flag country|Romania}} |{{flag country|Slovakia}} 
  |{{flag country|Slovenia}} |{{flag country|Spain}} |{{flag country|Sweden}} 
 }}
|leader_title1 = ]
|leader_name1 = {{nowrap|] (])}}
|leader_title2 = ]
|leader_name2 = {{nowrap|] (])}}
|legislature = ]
|upper_house = {{nowrap|]}}
|lower_house = ]
|established_event1 = ]
|established_date1 = 23 July 1952
|established_event2 = ]
|established_date2 = 1 January 1958
|established_event3 = {{nowrap|]}}
|established_date3 = 1 November 1993
|official_website = {{URL|europa.eu}}
|area_rank = 7th<sup>a</sup><!--gives link to list--><!--Calculated by taking out EU members from the list-->
|area_km2 = 4,381,376 <!--Do not remove per ]-->
|area_sq_mi = 1,691,658 <!--Do not remove per ]-->
|percent_water = 3.08
|population_estimate = 507,890,191
|population_estimate_rank = 3rd<sup>a</sup><!--gives link to list--><!--Calculated by taking out EU members from the list-->
|population_estimate_year = 2012
|population_density_km2 = 116.2 <!--502,486,499 / 4,324,782km2 = 116.2 people/km2 (1 January 2011)-->
|population_density_sq_mi = 300.9 <!--502,486,499 / 1,669,807sq_mi = 300.9 people/sq_mi (1 January 2011)-->
|population_density_rank = <!--Calculated by taking out EU members from the list-->
<!--IMF GDP data published in September 2011; so please do not use the IMF *projections* for 2011-->
|GDP_PPP = $15.821 trillion
|GDP_PPP_rank = 1st<sup>a</sup><!--gives link to list--><!--Calculated by taking out EU members from the list-->
|GDP_PPP_year = 2011
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $31,607
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 15th<sup>a</sup><!--Calculated by taking out EU members from the list-->
|GDP_nominal = $17.577 trillion
|GDP_nominal_rank = 1st<sup>a</sup><!--Calculated by taking out EU members from the list-->
|GDP_nominal_year = 2011
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,116
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 14th<sup>a</sup><!--gives link to list--><!--Calculated by taking out EU members from the list-->
|Gini_year = 2010
|Gini_change =  <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini = 30.4 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref = 
|Gini_rank = 
|HDI_year = 2011
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.876 <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref = 
|HDI_rank = 13th<!--Calculated by taking out EU members from the list-->{{\}}25th<sup>a</sup><!--Calculated with EU members in the list-->
|currency =
{{(!}} cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
! colspan="4" style="font-size: 120%; white-space:nowrap" {{!}} ]{{spaces|2}}{{nobold|(17 countries)}}
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
! {{flag icon|EU}}
! ]
! ]
! ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
! colspan="4" style="font-size: 120%;" {{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Bulgaria}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} лв
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Croatia}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} kn
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Czech Republic}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} Kč
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Denmark}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} kr
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Hungary}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} Ft
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Latvia}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} Ls
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Lithuania}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} Lt
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Poland}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} zł
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Romania}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} L
{{!}} ]
{{!-}} style="height: 22px;"
{{!}} {{flag icon|Sweden}}
{{!}} ]
{{!}} kr
{{!}} ]
{{!)}}
|time_zone = 
|utc_offset = +0 to +2
|time_zone_DST = 
|utc_offset_DST = +1 to +3
|date_format = 
|cctld = ]
|calling_code = ]
|footnote_a = If considered as a single entity.
}}

German Empire
Deutsches Reich
1871–1918
Flag Imperial Coat of arms
Motto Gott mit uns "God with us"
Anthem (None official) "Heil dir im Siegerkranz" (Imperial) "Deutschlandlied" (popular) "Die Wacht am Rhein" (unofficial)
Territory of the German Empire in 1914, prior to World War I
Capital		Berlin
Languages		Official language German Unofficial minority languages Danish, French, Polish, Frisian, Old Prussian, Lithuanian Colonial languages Bantu, Oshiwambo, Afrikaans, Swahili (African Colonies) Chinese (Tsingtao & Jiaozhou bay) Papuan languages (German New Guinea) Samoan (German Samoa)
Religion		Lutherans~60% Roman Catholics~40%
Government		Constitutional monarchy
Emperor
•	1871–1888	William I
•	1888	Frederick III
•	1888–1918	Wilhelm II
Chancellor
•	1871–1890	Otto von Bismarck (first)
•	8–9 Nov 1918	Friedrich Ebert (last)
Legislature		Reichstag
•	State council	Reichsrat
Historical era		New Imperialism World War I
•	Unification	18 January 1871
•	Republic declared	9 November 1918
•	Formal abdication	28 November 1918
Area
•	1910	540,857.54 km² (208,826 sq mi)
Population
•	1871 est.	41,058,792
•	1890 est.	49,428,470
•	1910 est.	64,925,993
Density		Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",". /km²  (Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",". /sq mi)
Currency		Vereinsthaler, South German gulden, Bremen thaler, Hamburg mark, French franc (until 1873, together) Goldmark (1873–1914) Papiermark (after 1914)
Preceded by Succeeded by North German Confederation Kingdom of Bavaria Kingdom of Württemberg Grand Duchy of Baden Grand Duchy of Hesse Alsace-Lorraine Weimar Republic Republic of Alsace-Lorraine Free City of Danzig Second Polish Republic Klaipėda Region Saar (League of Nations) Hlučín Region Northern Schleswig Eupen-Malmedy
Area and population not including colonial possessions

{{Infobox former country
|native_name     = {{lang|de|Deutsches Reich}}
|conventional_long_name = German Empire
|common_name     = Germany
|iso3166code     = omit   
|status          = Empire
|era             = {{hlist|]|]}}
|event_start     = ]
|date_start      = 18 January
|year_start      = 1871
|event_end       = ]
|date_end        = 9 November
|year_end        = 1918
|event_post      = Formal abdication
|date_post       = 28 November 1918
|p1      = North German Confederation
|flag_p1 = Flag of the German Empire.svg
|p2      = Kingdom of Bavaria
|flag_p2 = Flag of Bavaria (striped).svg
|p3      = Kingdom of Württemberg
|flag_p3 = Flagge Königreich Württemberg.svg
|p4      = Grand Duchy of Baden
|flag_p4 = Flagge Großherzogtum Baden (1871-1891).svg
|p5      = Grand Duchy of Hesse
|flag_p5 = Flagge_Großherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg
|p6      = Alsace-Lorraine
|flag_p6 = Flag of France.svg
|s1 = Weimar Republic
|s2 = Republic of Alsace-Lorraine
|s3 = Free City of Danzig
|s4 = Second Polish Republic
|s5 = Klaipėda Region
|s6 = Saar (League of Nations)
|s7 = Hlučín Region
|s8 = South Jutland County{{!}}Northern Schleswig
|s9 = Eupen-Malmedy
|flag_s1 = Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg
|flag_s2 = Flag of the Republic of Alsace-Lorraine.svg
|flag_s3 = Gdansk flag.svg
|flag_s4 = Flag of Poland.svg
|flag_s5 = Flag of Lithuania 1918-1940.svg
|flag_s6 = Flag of Saar 1920-1935.svg
|flag_s7 = Flag of Bohemia.svg
|flag_s8 = Flag of Denmark.svg
|flag_s9 = Flag of Belgium.svg
|image_flag  = Flag of the German Empire.svg
|flag_alt    = Horizontal tricolor (black, white, red)
|flag_caption  = Flag of the German Empire
|image_coat  = Wappen Deutsches Reich - Reichsadler 1889.svg
|symbol_type = Imperial Coat of arms
|coat_alt    = Shield containing a black, one-headed, rightward-looking eagle with red beak, tongue and claws. On its breast is a shield with another eagle. Over its head is an imperial crown with two crossing ribbons.
|image_map         = German Empire, Wilhelminian third version.svg
|image_map_alt     = Located in north central Europe, containing modern Germany plus much of modern Poland
|image_map_caption = Territory of the German Empire in 1914, prior to ]
|national_motto    = {{lang|de|]}}<br/>"God with us"
|national_anthem   = {{plainlist|
* ''(None official)''
* {{langr|de|"]"}} (Imperial)
* {{langr|de|"]"}} (popular)
* {{langr|de|"]"}} (unofficial)
}}
|capital           = Berlin
|common_languages  = 
;Official language
:]
;Unofficial minority languages
:], ], ], ], ], ]
;Colonial languages
:], ], ], ] (African Colonies)
:] (Tsingtao & Jiaozhou bay)
:] (German New Guinea)
:] (German Samoa)
|government_type   = Constitutional monarchy
|title_leader = ]
|leader1      = ]
|year_leader1 = 1871–1888
|leader2      = ]
|year_leader2 = 1888
|leader3      = ]
|year_leader3 = 1888–1918
|title_deputy = ]
|deputy1      = ] (first)
|year_deputy1 = 1871–1890
|deputy2      = ] (last)
|year_deputy2 = 8–9 Nov 1918
|legislature  = ]
|house1       = ]
|type_house1  = State council
|stat_year1   = 1871
|religion     = {{plainlist|
* ]~60%
* ]~40%
}}
|stat_pop1    = {{formatnum:41058792}}
|stat_year2   = 1890
|stat_pop2    = {{formatnum:41058792}}
|stat_year4   = 1910
|stat_pop4    = {{formatnum:41058792}}
|stat_area4   = 540857.54
|currency     = {{plainlist|
* ], ], ], ], ] (until 1873, together)
* ] (1873–1914)
* ] (after 1914)
}}
|footnotes    = Area and population not including colonial possessions
|today        = 
}}

Errors

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