Misplaced Pages

Murtadha al Said Makram: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editContent deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 11:46, 30 November 2009 editIqinn (talk | contribs)25,844 edits rm - the prisoner in the image is not Murtada Ali Said Maqram the subject of this BLP - no good reason given for the inclusion of this 'propaganda' image← Previous edit Latest revision as of 09:59, 13 December 2016 edit undoXqbot (talk | contribs)Bots, Template editors2,325,690 editsm Bot: Fixing double redirect to List of Saudi detainees at Guantanamo Bay 
(27 intermediate revisions by 11 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
#REDIRECT ]
{{Infobox WoT detainees
| subject_name = Murtada Ali Said Maqram
| image_name =
| image_size =
| image_caption =
| date_of_birth = {{Birth date and age|1976|03|28}}
| place_of_birth = ], ]
| date_of_arrest =
| place_of_arrest=
| arresting_authority=
| date_of_release =
| place_of_release=
| date_of_death =
| place_of_death =
| citizenship =
| detained_at = ]
| id_number = 187
| group =
| alias =
| charge = No charge, held in ]
| penalty =
| status = Named on the 2009 ]
| csrt_summary =
| csrt_transcript=
| occupation =
| spouse =
| parents =
| children =
}}
'''Murtada Ali Said Maqram''' is a citizen of ] who was held in ] in the ]'s ]s, in ].<ref name=DoDList2>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf
| title=List of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba from January 2002 through May 15, 2006
| publisher=]
| accessdate=2006-05-15
| quote=
}}</ref>
His Guantanamo ] was 187.
The ] reports that Magram was born on March 28 1976, in ], Saudi Arabia.

On February 3, 2009 an individual named '''"Murtadi Muqrim"''' was listed on the ].

==Identity==
Captive 187 was identified inconsistently on official ] documents:
*Captive 187 was identified as '''Murtada Ali Said Maqram''' on the ] prepared for his Combatant Status Review Tribunal and the ] prepared for Murtada Ali Said Maqram's first annual Administrative Review Board.<ref name=CsrtSummaryOfEvidenceMurtadaAliSaidMaqram>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/000101-000200.pdf#96
| title=Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- Maqram, Murtada Ali Said
| date='''date redacted'''
| author=]
| pages=page 96
| publisher=]
| accessdate=2007-12-07
}}</ref><ref name=FactorsMurtadaAliSaidMagram>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_1_Factors_000944-001045.pdf#56
| title=Unclassified Summary of Evidence for Administrative Review Board in the case of Maqram, Murtada Ali Said
| date='''date redacted'''
| author=]
| pages=page 56-57
| publisher=]
| accessdate=2007-12-07
}}</ref>
*Captive 187 was identified as '''Murtadha Al Said Makram''' on ] was prepared for Murtadh Al Said Makram's second annual Administrative Review Board, on ] ], and on five official lists of captives.<ref name=DoDList2>, '']'', ] ]</ref><ref name=DoDList>, '']'', ] ]</ref><ref name=OardecCsrtSummaryOfEvidence20070717>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/index_CSRT_unclassified_summaries.pdf
| title=Index for Combatant Status Review Board unclassified summaries of evidence
| author=]
| publisher=]
| date=] ]
| accessdate=2007-09-29
}}</ref><ref name=OardecArb1Factors>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/index_ARB_Round_1_Detention_Transfer_Factors.pdf
| title=Index to Summaries of Detention-Release Factors for ARB Round One
| author=]
| publisher=]
| date=] ]
| accessdate=2007-09-29
}}</ref><ref name=OardecArb2Factors20070717>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/index_ARB_Round_2_Detention_Transfer_Factors.pdf
| title=Index of Summaries of Detention-Release Factors for ARB Round Two
| author=]
| publisher=]
| date=] ]
| accessdate=2007-09-29
}}</ref><ref name=ArbSummaryOfEvidenceMurtadhAlSaidMakram>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_2_Factors_200-298.pdf#75
| title=Unclassified Summary of Evidence for Administrative Review Board in the case of Makram, Murtadh Al Said
| date=] ]
| author=]
| pages=pages 75-78
| publisher=]
| accessdate=2007-12-05
}}</ref>

==Combatant Status Review Tribunal==

Initially the Bush administration asserted that they could withhold all the protections of the ] to captives from ]. This policy was challenged before the Judicial branch. Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct a ]s to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections of ] status.

Subsequently the ] instituted the ]s. The Tribunals, however, were not authorized to determine whether the captives were ''lawful combatants'' -- rather they were merely empowered to make a recommendation as to whether the captive had previously been correctly determined to match the Bush administration's definition of an ].

===Summary of Evidence memo===

A ] was prepared for
Murtada Ali Said Maqram's
Combatant Status Review Tribunal.<ref name="CsrtSummaryOfEvidenceMurtadaAliSaidMaqram"/>
The memo listed the following allegations against him:

:'''a. The detainee is an ]/] fighter:
:#The detainee voluntarily traveled from Saudi Arabia to ] to fight in the '']''.
:#While traveling through ], AF, the detainee stayed at a ].
:#The detainee received training on the ] assault rifle while in AF.

:'''b. The detainee participated in military operations against the coalition.
:#While fighting in the ''Jihad'' in Afghanistan, the detainee spent seven (7) months on a secondary line approximately 30 kilometers from the front line.
:#After seven (7) months, the detainee then spent two (2) months on another secondary line at ], approximately 13 kilometers from the front line.
:#When the Northern Alliance attacked the front line, the detainee went to the front line on the Bagram side of the mountain.
:#The detainee then retreated to the ] region, and subsequently fled to ] where he was captured.

===Transcript===

There is no record that Murtada Ali Said Maqram participated in his Tribunal.

==Administrative Review Board hearings==

Detainees who were determined to have been properly classified as "enemy combatants" were scheduled to have their dossier reviewed at annual ] hearings. The Administrative Review Boards weren't authorized to review whether a detainee qualified for POW status, and they weren't authorized to review whether a detainee should have been classified as an "enemy combatant".

They were authorized to consider whether a detainee should continue to be detained by the United States, because they continued to pose a threat—or whether they could safely be repatriated to the custody of their home country, or whether they could be set free.

===First annual Administrative Review Board===

A ] was prepared for Murtada Ali Said Maqram's first annual Administrative Review Board.<ref name="FactorsMurtadaAliSaidMagram"/>
The memo listed factors for and against his continued detention.

==== The following primary factors favor continued detention ====
:'''a. The detainee is an ]/] fighter:
:#The detainee voluntarily traveled from Saudi Arabia to ] to fight in the ].
:#While traveling through ]. AF. The detainee stayed at a Taliban ].
:#The detainee received training on the ] assault rifle while in AF.

:'''b. The detainee participated in military operations against the coalition.
:#While fighting in the Jihad in Afghanistan, the detainee spent seven (7) months on a secondary line approximately 30 kilometers from the front line.
:#After seven (7) months, the detainee then spent two (2) months on another secondary line at ], approximately 13 kilometers from the front line.
:#When the ] attacked the front line, the detainee went to the front line on the Bagram side of the mountain.
:#''The detainee then retreated to the ] region, and subsequently fled to ] where he was captured.

:'''c. Based upon a review of recommendations''' from US Government agencies and classified and unclassified documents, Enemy Combatant is regarded as a threat to United States and its allies.
:#In the last year, the detainee has thrown food at guards four (4) times, spit on them twice and set off the sprinkler in his cell. The most extreme conduct occurred on 12 October 2004 when he grabbed an MP through the “beanhole” in his cell and pulled him towards the door.
:#A list of contact points and telephone numbers for Al Qaida ] (the detainee’s name was included on the list) who were scheduled to fight in Afghanistan but who were arrested by the Pakistani authorities was recovered from a computer hard drive in an ].
:#Detainee related it did not matter whether the Taliban won or lost the war but that he fought for the glory of God. Detainee stated he wanted to be a martyr for the cause.

==== The following primary factors favor release or transfer ====
::A. No inforation available.

===Second annual Administrative Review Board===

A ] was prepared for
Murtadh Al Said Makram's second annual
Administrative Review Board,
on ] ].<ref name="ArbSummaryOfEvidenceMurtadhAlSaidMakram"/>
The memo listed factors for and against his continued detention.

==Repatriation==

On November 25, 2008 the Department of Defense published a list of when captives left Guantanamo.<ref name=ConsolidatedReleaseList>
{{cite news
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/09-F-0031_doc1.pdf
| title=Consolidated chronological listing of GTMO detainees released, transferred or deceased
| publisher=]
| author=]
| date=2008-10-09
| accessdate=2008-12-28
| quote=
}}
</ref>
According to that list he was repatriated to Saudi custody on November 9, 2007, with thirteen other men.
The records published from the captives' annual Administrative Reviews show his repatriation was not the outcome of the formal internal review procedures.<ref name=OardecArb1DecisionMemos20070717>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/index_transfer_release_decision_ARB_Round_1.pdf
| title=Index to Transfer and Release Decision for Guantanamo Detainees
| author=]
| publisher=]
| date=] ]
| accessdate=2007-09-29
}}</ref><ref name=OardecArb2DecicsionMemo>
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/index_ARB_Round_2_Decision_Memos.pdf Index
| title=Index of Transfer and Release Decision for Guantanamo Detainees from ARB Round Two
| author=]
| publisher=]
| date=] ]
| accessdate=2007-09-29
}}</ref><ref name=Arb3Indexes>
{{cite news
| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB3FactorIndex8Jan09.pdf
| title=Index to Summaries of Detention-Release Factors for Administrative Review Boards (Round 3) Held at Guantanamo
| publisher=]
| author=
| date=2009-01-09
| accessdate=2009-01-22
| quote=
}}
</ref>
The records show his detention was not reviewed in 2007.

At least ten other men in his release group were not repatriated through the formal review procedure.<ref name=OardecArb1DecisionMemos20070717/><ref name=OardecArb2DecicsionMemo/><ref name=Arb3Indexes/>

==Named on a Saudi "most wanted" list==

On February 3, 2009 the Saudi government published a ], that included an individual identified as '''"Murtadi Muqrim"'''.<ref name=SaudiGazette2009-02-07>
{{cite news
| url=http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentID=2009020428379
| title=Names keep climbing on infamous terror list
| publisher=]
| author=Mansour Al-Shihri, Khaled A-Shalahi
| date=2009-02-07
| accessdate=2009-02-07
| quote=
}}
</ref>
This list contained ten other former Guantanamo captives.
Half of the eleven former captives listed on most wanted list were, like Maqram, from among the eleven men repatriated on November 9, 2007—in spite of their annual reviews recommending continued detention.

==References==
{{reflist|2}}

<!--
The following categories contain articles about individuals who almost all have Arabic names.
Arabic names don't have European style surnames that are inherited, father to son.
So, there is no point changing the order in which they are sorted in the categories.

Thanks!
-->

]
]
]
]
]

Latest revision as of 09:59, 13 December 2016

Redirect to: